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Hipposideridae (leaf-nosed bat)
Taxonomy
Hipposideridae was named by Lydekker (1891) [also attributed to Miller 1907]. It is extant. Its type is Hipposiderini.
It was assigned to Chiroptera by Butler (1984); to Microchiroptera by Hand and Archer (2005); and to Rhinolophoidea by Carroll (1988), Hand (1997), Hand (1997), Hand (1998), Hand (1998), Harrison and Hooker (2010) and Ravel et al. (2016).
It was assigned to Chiroptera by Butler (1984); to Microchiroptera by Hand and Archer (2005); and to Rhinolophoidea by Carroll (1988), Hand (1997), Hand (1997), Hand (1998), Hand (1998), Harrison and Hooker (2010) and Ravel et al. (2016).
Subtaxa
Synonymy list
Year | Name and author |
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1891 | Hipposideridae Lydekker |
1984 | Hipposideridae Butler |
1988 | Hipposideridae Carroll |
1997 | Hipposideridae Hand p. 74 |
1998 | Hipposideridae Hand p. 260 |
2005 | Hipposideridae Hand and Archer p. 372 |
2010 | Hipposideridae Harrison and Hooker p. 8 |
2016 | Hipposideridae Ravel et al. p. 368 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Fm. Hipposideridae Lydekker 1891 [leaf-nosed bat]
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G. Anthops Thomas 1888
G. Aselliscus Tate 1941
G. Hipposideros Gray 1831 [roundleaf bat]
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Subg. †Hipposideros (Pseudorhinolophus) Schlosser 1877
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†Hipposideros (Pseudorhinolophus) africanum Ravel et al. 2016
†Hipposideros bernardsigei Hand 1997
†Hipposideros collongensis Dépèret 1892
†Hipposideros conquensis Sevilla 1990
†Hipposideros felix Mein and Ginsburg 1997
†Hipposideros minor Sevilla 1990
†Hipposideros morloti Pictet 1855
†Hipposideros omani Sigé et al. 1994
†Hipposideros schlosseri Revilliod 1917
G. †Palaeophyllophora Revilliod 1917
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†Palaeophyllophora oltina Delfortrie 1872
†Palaeophyllophora quercyi Revilliod 1917
†Palaeophyllophora tunisiensis Ravel et al. 2016
G. †Palaeophyllopora Revilliod 1922
Tr. Rhinonycterini Gray 1866
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Subtr. †Coelopina Tate 1941
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G. Cloeotis Thomas 1901
G. Coelops Blyth 1848
G. Paracoelops Dorst 1947 [orange leaf-nosed bat]
Subtr. Rhinonycterina Gray 1866
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G. †Brachipposideros Sigé 1968
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†Hipposideros (Brachipposideros) aguilari Legendre 1982
†Hipposideros (Brachipposideros) collongensis Depéret 1892
†Hipposideros (Brachipposideros) dechaseauxi Sigé 1968
†Hipposideros (Brachipposideros) khengakao Mein and Ginsburg 1997
G. Rhinonycteris Gray 1847
G. Triaenops Dobson 1871 [trident bat]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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Source: o = order, c = class, subp = subphylum | |||||
References: Simmons et al. 2008, Hendy et al. 2009, Carroll 1988, Ji et al. 2002 |
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Ypresian to the top of the Holocene or 56.00000 to 0.00000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 41.3 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 41.3 Ma
Collections (51 total)
Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
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Ypresian - Lutetian | Tunisia | Palaeophyllophora tunisiensis, Hipposideros africanum (87795) | |
Bartonian | France (Quercy, Midi-Pyrenees Region) | Hipposideros trassounius, Hipposideros schlosseri, Palaeophyllophora quercyi (12840) | |
Bartonian | France (Languedoc-Roussillon Region) | Hipposideridae indet. (31736 183350) | |
Bartonian | Switzerland (Canton de Vaud) | Pseudorhinolophus morloti (182607) | |
Priabonian | France (Quercy, Midi-Pyrenees Region) | Hipposideridae indet., Hipposideros sp.2, Palaeophyllophora sp.1, Hipposideros schlosseri, Hipposideros morloti (12841) Hipposideridae indet., Palaeophyllophora sp., Hipposideros schlosseri, Hipposideros morloti, Palaeophyllophora oltina (31764) Hipposideros schlosseri, Hipposideros morloti (31765) Hipposideros schlosseri, Palaeophyllophora quercyi, Hipposideros morloti (12843) Hipposideros sp.2, Hipposideros schlosseri, Palaeophyllophora oltina (12849) Palaeophyllophora sp., Hipposideros schlosseri, Palaeophyllophora quercyi, Palaeophyllophora oltina (12842) | |
Late/Upper Eocene | France (Quercy) | Hipposideros sp.2, Hipposideros schlosseri, Palaeophyllophora quercyi, Hipposideros morloti (12850) | |
MP 18 | France (Quercy, Midi-Pyrenees Region) | Hipposideridae indet., Hipposideros morloti (12851) | |
MP 20 - MP 21 | France (Occitanie) | Hipposideridae indet., Hipposideros schlosseri, Palaeophyllophora quercyi, Vaylatsia prisca (183382) | |
Early/Lower Oligocene | France (Quercy, Midi-Pyrenees Region) | Palaeophyllophora sanctaeneboulae, Pseudorhinolophus sp. (31583) | |
Early/Lower Oligocene | Oman (Dhofar) | Hipposideridae indet., Hipposideros omani (162464) | |
MP 22 | France | Palaeophyllophora quercyi, Hipposideros morloti, Vaylatsia prisca (183452) | |
Rupelian | France | Pseudorhinolophus schlosseri, Palaeophyllophora quercyi, Vaylatsia prisca (183381) | |
MP 25 | Spain (Cuenca) | Hipposideros minor, Hipposideros conquensis (184097) | |
Aquitanian - Burdigalian | Australia (Queensland) | Brachipposideros sp. (183096) | |
Early/Lower Miocene | Australia (Queensland) | Rhinonycteris tedfordi, Brevipalatus mcculloughi, Brachipposideros watsoni, Brachipposideros nooraleebus, Brachipposideros sp., Riversleigha williamsi (84865) | |
Miocene | France | Palaeophyllophora sp., Asellia mariaetheresae, Hipposideros collongensis (200296) | |
Miocene | Australia (Queensland) | Miophyllorhina riversleighensis (182935) Riversleigha williamsi (182936) | |
Burdigalian | Australia (Queensland) | Hipposideros bernardsigei (135708) | |
Burdigalian | France (Languedoc-Roussillon Region) | Hipposideros sp., Asellia mariaetheresae, Hipposideros dechaseauxi, Hipposideros bouziguensis (37050) | |
Burdigalian - Langhian | Thailand | Hipposideros khengkao, Hipposideros felix (48126) | |
Middle Miocene | Australia (Queensland) | Hipposideridae indet. (151091) Hipposideridae indet., Archerops annectens (53951) Hipposideros nooralebus (181913) Hipposideros nooraleebus (182955) | |
Tortonian | China (Yunnan) | Hipposideridae indet. (11798) | |
MN 9 | Namibia | Hipposideridae indet. (87787) | |
Turolian | China (Yunnan) | Hipposideridae indet. (44219 44223) | |
Messinian | Italy (Ravenna) | Hipposideros vetus, Asellia mariaetheresae (144566) | |
Late/Upper Pliocene - Piacenzian | Ethiopia | Hipposideros cyclops, Hipposideros camerunensis (21546) | |
Gelasian | Ethiopia | Hipposideros kaumbului (21545) | |
Early/Lower Pleistocene | China (Anhui) | Hipposideros sp. (68380) | |
Early/Lower Pleistocene | China ( Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region) | Hipposideros amiger, Hipposideros pratti, Hipposideros larvatus, Hipposideros bicolor, Aselliscus wheeleri (214689) | |
Middle Pleistocene | Zambia | Hipposideros commersoni (68341) | |
Middle Pleistocene - Late/Upper Pleistocene | China (Guangdong) | Hipposideros sp. (13293) | |
Late/Upper Pleistocene | Philippines | Hipposideros diadema (194833 194834 194835 194836) | |
Late/Upper Pleistocene (high glacial) | China (Hubei) | Hipposideros pratti, Hipposideros armiger (92787) | |
Holocene | Madagascar (Beanka) | Triaenops menamena (205190 205193) | |
Holocene | Congo-Kinshasa | Hipposideros commersoni (22073) | |
Holocene | Madagascar (Toliara) | Hipposideros commersoni, Triaenops furculus (92733) |