PBDB Collection

WL004 - Shell Bluff [Shoal River Fm] (Miocene of the United States)

Where: Walton County, Florida (30.7° N, 86.6° W)

• Paleocoordinates: 32.9° N, 81.5° W (Wright 2013)

• coordinate based on nearby landmark

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: Shoal River Formation (Alum Bluff Group), Serravallian (13.8 - 11.6 Ma)

• STRATIGRAPHIC RELATIONS: From the Shoal River Fm of the Alum Bluff, which lies between the Chipola Fm (Early Miocene) and the Chochtawatchee Fm [Early Pliocene). AGE: Early Miocene (Gardener 1947); Middle Miocene in Vokes (1990) and Portell et al. (2006), although Jones et al. (1993) reports 87Sr/86Sr ratios that yielded average age estimates of 12.4 Ma [=Serravalian]. STRATIGRAPHIC POSITION: From unknown position within formation.

• formation-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: marine; unlithified, gray, green, calcareous sandstone and siliciclastic

• ENVIRONMENT: Not discussed in text.

• LITHOLOGY: Gray, green, calcareous sandstone. LITHIIFCATION: Unlithified, on the basis of figured specimens.

Size class: macrofossils

Preservation: original aragonite

Reposited in the FLMNH

Collection methods: bulk, surface (float), sieve,

• COLLECTOR: Multiple collectors. REPOSITORY: FLMNH.

Primary reference: R. W. Portell, G. L. Polites, and G. W. Schmelz. 2006. Mollusca: Shoal River Formation (Middle Miocene. Florida Fossil Invertebrates 9:1-52 [A. Hendy/A. Hendy]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 136943: authorized by Austin Hendy, entered by Austin Hendy on 07.12.2012

Creative Commons license: CC0 (CC0)

Taxonomic list

• COVERAGE: Exhaustive for Mollusca. NOMENCLATURE: Authoritative publication with relatively modern nomenclature and species-resolution identifications.

Show authors, comments, and common names

unclassified
-	Cochliolepas sp. Cochliolepas sp.
Gastropoda
Heterostropha - Ringiculidae	Ringicula stiphera Ringicula stiphera snail
Heterostropha - Acteonidae	"Acteon fusulus" = Rictaxis fusulus, Acteon textilis, Acteon hamadryados "Acteon fusulus" = Rictaxis fusulus Dall 1896 snail Acteon textilis Guppy 1873 snail Acteon hamadryados Maury 1910 snail
Pteropoda -	Pteropoda indet. Pteropoda indet. Cuvier 1804 snail
Heterostropha - Pyramidellidae	Syrnola sp., Turbonilla "sp. 1", Turbonilla "sp. 2", Turbonilla "sp. 3", Turbonilla "sp. 4", Turbonilla "sp. 5", Turbonilla "sp. 6" Syrnola sp. Adams 1860 snail Turbonilla "sp. 1" Risso 1826 snail Turbonilla "sp. 2" Risso 1826 snail Turbonilla "sp. 3" Risso 1826 snail Turbonilla "sp. 4" Risso 1826 snail Turbonilla "sp. 5" Risso 1826 snail Turbonilla "sp. 6" Risso 1826 snail
Cerithioidea - Cerithiidae	Cerithiidae indet., Hemicerithium sp., Bittium sp., Rhinoclavis sp. Cerithiidae indet. Fleming 1822 cerith snail Hemicerithium sp. Cossmann 1893 cerith snail Bittium sp. Gray 1847 cerith snail Rhinoclavis sp. Swainson 1840 cerith snail
Cerithioidea - Scaliolidae	Finella "sp. 1", Finella "sp. 2" Finella "sp. 1" Adams 1860 snail Finella "sp. 2" Adams 1860 snail
Cerithioidea - Turritellidae	Turritella alcida, Turritella segmenta, Torcula waltonensis Turritella alcida turret shell Turritella segmenta Gardner 1947 turret shell Torcula waltonensis turret shell
Cerithioidea - Planaxidae	Fossarus florius Fossarus florius snail
Sorbeoconcha - Tornidae	"Teinostoma nanum" = Teinostoma nana "Teinostoma nanum" = Teinostoma nana Lea 1833 snail
Sorbeoconcha - Vitrinellidae	Cyclostremiscus anthera, Vitrinella excavata, Vitrinella waltonia, Episcynia mauryi Cyclostremiscus anthera snail Vitrinella excavata snail Vitrinella waltonia snail Episcynia mauryi snail
Sorbeoconcha - Hydrobiidae	Hydrobiidae "indet. 1", Hydrobiidae "indet. 2" Hydrobiidae "indet. 1" Troschel 1857 snail Hydrobiidae "indet. 2" Troschel 1857 snail
Sorbeoconcha - Naticidae	Sinum cf. dodoneum, Sinum waltonense, Polinices robustus, Neverita chipolana, Neverita eucallosa, Euspira rotunda, Sigatica caractica, Stigmaulax guppiana, "Polinices judsoni" = Natica judsoni, Tectonatica mino, Tectonatica semen, Naticarius precursor Sinum cf. dodoneum moon snail Sinum waltonense moon snail Polinices robustus moon snail Neverita chipolana moon snail Neverita eucallosa moon snail Euspira rotunda moon snail Sigatica caractica Gardner 1947 moon snail Stigmaulax guppiana Toula 1909 moon snail "Polinices judsoni" = Natica judsoni Maury 1910 moon snail Tectonatica mino moon snail Tectonatica semen moon snail Naticarius precursor Gardner 1947 moon snail
Sorbeoconcha - Xenophoridae	Xenophora aff. textilina Xenophora aff. textilina Dall 1892 carrier shell
Sorbeoconcha - Personidae	"Distorsio floridana" = Distorsio mcgintyi "Distorsio floridana" = Distorsio mcgintyi Emerson and Puffer 1953 snail
Sorbeoconcha - Ranellidae	Cymatium sp. Cymatium sp. Röding 1798 triton shell
Sorbeoconcha - Cassidae	Phalium murryi Phalium murryi snail
Sorbeoconcha - Triviidae	Trivia vaughani Trivia vaughani Gardner 1947 snail
Neogastropoda - Cancellariidae	"Cancellaria runchaena" = Cancellaria (Massyla) runchaena, Cancellaria "sp. 1", Cancellaria "sp. 2", Cancellaria aff. stibara, Cancellaria atraktoides, Cancellaria subtiarophora, Cancellaria waltoniana, "Cancellaria defuniak" = Cancellaria (Cancellaria) defuniak, "Cancellaria pinguis" = Cancellaria (Cancellaria) pinguis, Aphera waltonensis, Axelella sphenoidostoma, Axelella spherotoleura "Cancellaria runchaena" = Cancellaria (Massyla) runchaena Gardner 1947 snail Cancellaria "sp. 1" Lamarck 1799 snail Cancellaria "sp. 2" Lamarck 1799 snail Cancellaria aff. stibara snail Cancellaria atraktoides snail Cancellaria subtiarophora snail Cancellaria waltoniana snail "Cancellaria defuniak" = Cancellaria (Cancellaria) defuniak Gardner 1947 snail "Cancellaria pinguis" = Cancellaria (Cancellaria) pinguis Gardner 1947 snail Aphera waltonensis Aldrich 1910 snail Axelella sphenoidostoma snail Axelella spherotoleura snail
Neogastropoda - Mitridae	"Ziba desmia" = Cancilla (Ziba) "Ziba desmia" = Cancilla (Ziba) mitre shell
Neogastropoda - Drilliidae	Drillia "sp. 1", Drillia "sp. 2", Drillia centrodes, Drillia microneta, Drillia pycnoklosta, Drillia trypanion, Drillia waltoniana, Drillia zosta, "Drillia eurystoma" = Drillia (Neodrillia) riogurabonis eurystoma, Agladrillia rabdotacona, Agladrillia sp., Fusiturricula glaphura, "Agladrillia empera" = Clathrodrillia empera Drillia "sp. 1" Gray 1838 snail Drillia "sp. 2" Gray 1838 snail Drillia centrodes snail Drillia microneta snail Drillia pycnoklosta snail Drillia trypanion snail Drillia waltoniana snail Drillia zosta snail "Drillia eurystoma" = Drillia (Neodrillia) riogurabonis eurystoma Gardner 1937 snail Agladrillia rabdotacona Gardner 1947 snail Agladrillia sp. Woodring 1928 snail Fusiturricula glaphura snail "Agladrillia empera" = Clathrodrillia empera Gardner 1938 snail
Neogastropoda - Turridae	Gemmula vaningeni, Lepicythara basilissa, Polystira tenagos Gemmula vaningeni Brown and Pilsbry 1913 turrid Lepicythara basilissa Gardner 1938 turrid Polystira tenagos Gardner 1947 turrid
Neogastropoda - Terebridae	Terebra odopoia, "Terebra cf. sulcifera" = Terebra (Paraterebra) sulcifera, Strioterebrum "sp. 1", Strioterebrum "sp. 2", Strioterebrum "sp. 3", Strioterebrum cf. rabdotum, Strioterebrum bipartitum, Strioterebrum rabdotum, Strioterebrum cf. gausapatum, Strioterebrum raptum Terebra odopoia auger snail "Terebra cf. sulcifera" = Terebra (Paraterebra) sulcifera Sowerby 1849 auger snail Strioterebrum "sp. 1" Sacco 1891 auger snail Strioterebrum "sp. 2" Sacco 1891 auger snail Strioterebrum "sp. 3" Sacco 1891 auger snail Strioterebrum cf. rabdotum auger snail Strioterebrum bipartitum auger snail Strioterebrum rabdotum auger snail Strioterebrum cf. gausapatum Brown and Pilsbry 1911 auger snail Strioterebrum raptum Gardner 1938 auger snail
Neogastropoda - Clathurellidae	Nannodiella nemorensis, "Glyphostoma xeston" = Glyphostoma (Rhiglyphostoma) xeston Nannodiella nemorensis Maury 1910 snail "Glyphostoma xeston" = Glyphostoma (Rhiglyphostoma) xeston Gardner 1938 snail
Neogastropoda - Pseudomelatomidae	Knefastia sp., Knefastia waltonia, "Crassispira calligonoides" = Crassispira (Hindsiclava) calligonoides Knefastia sp. Dall 1919 snail Knefastia waltonia snail "Crassispira calligonoides" = Crassispira (Hindsiclava) calligonoides Gardner 1938 snail
Neogastropoda - Cochlespiridae	Cochlespira sp. Cochlespira sp. Conrad 1865 snail
Neogastropoda - Mangeliidae	Ithycythara defuniak, Kurtziella sp., Kurtziella prionota, Bela nassoides, "Mangelia sp." = Cythara (Mangelia), "Mangelia phrixae" = Cythara (Mangelia) Ithycythara defuniak Gardner 1938 snail Kurtziella sp. Dall 1918 snail Kurtziella prionota snail Bela nassoides snail "Mangelia sp." = Cythara (Mangelia) Loven 1846 snail "Mangelia phrixae" = Cythara (Mangelia) snail
Neogastropoda - Conidae	Conus waltonensis, Conus cf. drezi, Conus drezi, Conus submoniliferus, Conus infulatus Conus waltonensis Aldrich 1903 cone shell Conus cf. drezi Hoerle 1976 cone shell Conus drezi Hoerle 1976 cone shell Conus submoniliferus Gardner 1937 cone shell Conus infulatus Hoerle 1976 cone shell
Neogastropoda - Borsoniidae	Microdrillia sp. Microdrillia sp. Casey 1903 snail
Neogastropoda - Costellariidae	Vexillum "sp. 1", Vexillum "sp. 2", Vexillum ctenotum, Vexillum triptum Vexillum "sp. 1" Röding 1798 ribbed mitre Vexillum "sp. 2" Röding 1798 ribbed mitre Vexillum ctenotum ribbed mitre Vexillum triptum ribbed mitre
Neogastropoda - Olividae	Olivella sp., Olivella dasa, Oliva cf. blowi, Oliva waltoniana Olivella sp. Swainson 1831 olive snail Olivella dasa olive snail Oliva cf. blowi Drez 1981 olive snail Oliva waltoniana Gardner 1937 olive snail
Neogastropoda - Buccinidae	Phos vadosus, Hesperisternia waltonia Phos vadosus true whelk Hesperisternia waltonia Gardner 1944 true whelk
Neogastropoda - Melongenidae	"Busycon sp." = Busycon, "Busycon montforti" = Busycon, Busycon dasum, Busycon cf. radix, "Pyruella sp." = Busycon, Melongena cf. consors "Busycon sp." = Busycon Röding 1798 whelk "Busycon montforti" = Busycon whelk Busycon dasum Gardner 1947 whelk Busycon cf. radix Gardner 1947 whelk "Pyruella sp." = Busycon Röding 1798 whelk Melongena cf. consors Sowerby 1850 snail
Neogastropoda - Nassariidae	Nassarius sp., Nassarius nannus, Nassarius pedanus, Nassarius waltonensis Nassarius sp. Duméril 1806 snail Nassarius nannus snail Nassarius pedanus snail Nassarius waltonensis Gardner 1936 snail
Neogastropoda - Columbellidae	Strombina ceryx, Strombina lissa, "Strombina waltonia" = Strombina (Strombina) waltonia, Mitrella juncea Strombina ceryx dove shell Strombina lissa dove shell "Strombina waltonia" = Strombina (Strombina) waltonia Gardner 1947 dove shell Mitrella juncea dove shell
Neogastropoda - Fasciolariidae	Fusinus waltonensis Fusinus waltonensis spindle shell
Neogastropoda - Volutidae	Caricella pycnoplecta Caricella pycnoplecta volute
Neogastropoda - Cystiscidae	Gibberula waltoniana Gibberula waltoniana Gardner 1947 snail
Neogastropoda - Marginellidae	Serrata vadosa Serrata vadosa Gardner 1947 margin shell
Neogastropoda - Muricidae	Urosalpinx sp., Urosalpinx tribaka, Urosalpinx xustris, Pterorytis dryas, Calotrophon phagon, Chicoreus aldrichi, Chicoreus nicholsi, Poirieria laccopoia, Trachypollia trachea, "Typhis pterinus" = Typhis (Talityphis) pterinus Urosalpinx sp. Stimpson 1865 murex snail Urosalpinx tribaka murex snail Urosalpinx xustris murex snail Pterorytis dryas murex snail Calotrophon phagon murex snail Chicoreus aldrichi murex snail Chicoreus nicholsi murex snail Poirieria laccopoia Gardner 1947 murex snail Trachypollia trachea murex snail "Typhis pterinus" = Typhis (Talityphis) pterinus Gardner 1936 murex snail
Sorbeoconcha - Ficidae	Ficus sp. Ficus sp. Röding 1798 fig shell
Sorbeoconcha - Vermetidae	Petaloconchus sp. Petaloconchus sp. Lea 1843 worm shell
Epitonioidea - Epitoniidae	Epitonium "sp. 1", Epitonium "sp. 2", Epitonium "sp. 3", Epitonium virginiae, Epitonium alaquaense, Opalia sp. Epitonium "sp. 1" Bolten 1798 wentletrap Epitonium "sp. 2" Bolten 1798 wentletrap Epitonium "sp. 3" Bolten 1798 wentletrap Epitonium virginiae wentletrap Epitonium alaquaense Mansfield 1935 wentletrap Opalia sp. Adams and Adams 1853 wentletrap
Vanikoroidea - Eulimidae	Eulimidae indet., Eulima nobilis, Polygireulima defuniak, Polygireulima makista Eulimidae indet. Philippi 1853 snail Eulima nobilis Guppy 1896 snail Polygireulima defuniak snail Polygireulima makista snail
Neotaenioglossa - Calyptraeidae	"Crepidula aculeata" = Bostrycapulus aculeatus, Crepidula plana, Crepidula fornicata, "Crucibulum waltonense" = Crucibulum (Dispotaea) waltonense, "Crucibulum constrictum" = Crucibulum (Dispotaea) constrictum, Crucibulum multilineatum, Calyptraea centralis "Crepidula aculeata" = Bostrycapulus aculeatus Gmelin 1791 spiny slipper shell Crepidula plana Say 1822 slipper shell Crepidula fornicata Linnaeus 1758 slipper limpet "Crucibulum waltonense" = Crucibulum (Dispotaea) waltonense Gardner 1947 slipper shell "Crucibulum constrictum" = Crucibulum (Dispotaea) constrictum Conrad 1842 slipper shell Crucibulum multilineatum Conrad 1842 slipper shell Calyptraea centralis Conrad 1841 Chinese hat snail
Opisthobranchiata - Bullidae	Bulla sp., Bulla striata Bulla sp. Linnaeus 1758 snail Bulla striata Bruguiére 1792 snail
Opisthobranchiata - Cylichnidae	Cylichnella biplicata, Cylichna anthera, Acteocina rusa, Acteocina sphalera Cylichnella biplicata Lea 1845 snail Cylichna anthera snail Acteocina rusa barrel-bubble Acteocina sphalera barrel-bubble
Opisthobranchiata - Retusidae	Volvulella phoinicoides, Volvulella persimilis, Sulcoretusa chipolana, Sulcoretusa prosulcata Volvulella phoinicoides snail Volvulella persimilis Mörch 1875 snail Sulcoretusa chipolana polished barrel-bubble Sulcoretusa prosulcata polished barrel-bubble
Opisthobranchiata - Haminoeidae	Atys gracilis Atys gracilis snail
Trochoidea - Trochidae	Calliostoma flumenvadum, Calliostoma rugabasis Calliostoma flumenvadum Gardner 1947 top snail Calliostoma rugabasis Gardner 1947 top snail
Trochoidea - Liotiidae	Didianema waltonia Didianema waltonia snail
Bivalvia
Nuculanida - Nuculanidae	Nuculana polychoa Nuculana polychoa pointed nut clam
Nuculanida - Yoldiidae	Yoldia soror Yoldia soror clam
Nuculida - Nuculidae	Nucula chipolana Nucula chipolana nut clam
Pectinida - Pectinoidae	Chlamys nicholsi, Pecten "sp. 1" Chlamys nicholsi scallop Pecten "sp. 1" Müller 1776 scallop
Pectinida - Plicatulidae	Plicatula sp. Plicatula sp. Lamarck 1801 scallop
Pectinida - Propeamussiidae	"Pseudamussium defuniak" = Cyclopecten defuniak "Pseudamussium defuniak" = Cyclopecten defuniak Gardner 1926 mud scallop
Ostreida - Pinnidae	Pinnidae indet. Pinnidae indet. Leach 1819 oyster
Arcida - Arcidae	Trinacria cf. meeki, Barbatia sp., Anadara sp., Anadara waltonia, Anadara strebla Trinacria cf. meeki clam Barbatia sp. Gray 1842 clam Anadara sp. Gray 1847 ark Anadara waltonia ark Anadara strebla Gardner 1947 ark
Arcida - Glycymerididae	"Glycymeris waltonensis" = Costaglycymeris waltonensis, "Glycymeris pectinata" = Tucetona pectinata "Glycymeris waltonensis" = Costaglycymeris waltonensis Gardner 1947 clam "Glycymeris pectinata" = Tucetona pectinata Gmelin 1791 clam
Mytilida - Mytilidae	Mytilidae indet. Mytilidae indet. Rafinesque 1815 mussel
Carditida - Crassatellidae	Eucrassatella densa, Crassinella tanica Eucrassatella densa clam Crassinella tanica clam
Carditida - Astartidae	Astarte isosceles, Astarte sima Astarte isosceles clam Astarte sima clam
Thraciida - Periplomatidae	Periploma discus Periploma discus Stearns 1890 lantern shells
Pholadomyida - Margaritariidae	Margaritaria sp. Margaritaria sp. clam
Pandorida - Pandoridae	"Pandora dodona" = Pandora (Pandorella) dodona "Pandora dodona" = Pandora (Pandorella) dodona Dall 1903 clam
Pholadida - Teredinidae	Teredo sp. Teredo sp. Linnaeus 1758 clam
Pholadida - Corbulidae	Caryocorbula parawhitfieldi, Caryocorbula seminella Caryocorbula parawhitfieldi clam Caryocorbula seminella clam
Cardiida - Veneridae	Callocardia prosayana, "Panchione ceramota" = Lirophora (Panchione), "Panchione trimeris" = Lirophora (Panchione), Dosinia dalli, Mercenaria prodroma, Macrocallista waltonensis, Gouldia sp., Pleiorytis bowenae, "Clementia grayi" = Clementia (Egesta) grayi Callocardia prosayana venus clam "Panchione ceramota" = Lirophora (Panchione) venus clam "Panchione trimeris" = Lirophora (Panchione) venus clam Dosinia dalli Gardner 1947 venus clam Mercenaria prodroma Gardner 1947 quahog Macrocallista waltonensis venus clam Gouldia sp. Adams 1847 venus clam Pleiorytis bowenae venus clam "Clementia grayi" = Clementia (Egesta) grayi Dall 1900 venus clam
Cardiida - Ungulinidae	Diplodonta sp., Diplodonta leptodoma Diplodonta sp. Bronn 1831 clam Diplodonta leptodoma clam
Cardiida - Chamidae	Chama sp., Chama corticosa, Arcinella arcinella Chama sp. Linnaeus 1758 jewel box Chama corticosa jewel box Arcinella arcinella Linnaeus 1767 jewel box
Cardiida - Mactridae	Mulinia orthria, "Spisula valhosierr" = Leptomactra valhosierr, Spisula craspedota Mulinia orthria clam "Spisula valhosierr" = Leptomactra valhosierr Gardner 1947 clam Spisula craspedota Gardner 1947 clam
Cardiida - Kelliellidae	"Alveinus micculus" = Alveinus rotundus "Alveinus micculus" = Alveinus rotundus Dall 1900 clam
Cardiida - Cardiidae	Trachycardium sp., Trachycardium plectopleura, "Cardium taphrium" = Dinocardium taphrium, Cardium waltonianum Trachycardium sp. Mörch 1853 cockle Trachycardium plectopleura cockle "Cardium taphrium" = Dinocardium taphrium Dall 1900 cockle Cardium waltonianum Dall 1900 cockle
Cardiida - Donacidae	Donax "sp. 3" Donax "sp. 3" Linnaeus 1758 wedge clams
Cardiida - Psammobiidae	"Psammobia bowdichi" = Gari (Psammobia) "Psammobia bowdichi" = Gari (Psammobia) clam
Cardiida - Semelidae	Ervilia valhosierr, Semele sp., Semele paramutica Ervilia valhosierr Gardner 1928 clam Semele sp. Schumacher 1817 clam Semele paramutica Gardner 1947 clam
Cardiida - Tellinidae	Macoma "sp. 2", "Macoma torynoides" = Psammacoma torynoides, Tellina leptalea, Tellina waltonensis, Tellina piesa Macoma "sp. 2" Leach 1819 tellin clam "Macoma torynoides" = Psammacoma torynoides Gardner 1947 tellin clam Tellina leptalea Gardner 1947 tellin clam Tellina waltonensis Gardner 1947 tellin clam Tellina piesa Gardner 1947 tellin clam
Cardiida - Solecurtidae	Solecurtus "sp. 1", Solecurtus "sp. 2" Solecurtus "sp. 1" Blainville 1824 clam Solecurtus "sp. 2" Blainville 1824 clam
Cardiida - Sportellidae	Sportella lioconcha Sportella lioconcha clam
Cardiida - Lasaeidae	Aligena lineata Aligena lineata aligena clam
Hiatellida - Hiatellidae	Panopea sp. Panopea sp. Menard 1807 clam
Lucinida - Lucinidae	"Myrtaea waltonensis" = Myrtea, Parvilucina flumenvadosa, Parvilucina vaughani, Codakia sp., Divaricella waltonia, Cardiolucina sp. "Myrtaea waltonensis" = Myrtea clam Parvilucina flumenvadosa clam Parvilucina vaughani clam Codakia sp. Scopoli 1777 clam Divaricella waltonia clam Cardiolucina sp. Sacco 1901 clam
Lucinida - Thyasiridae	Thyasira sp. Thyasira sp. Lamarck 1818 clam
Cephalopoda
Nautilida - Aturiidae	"Aturia curvilineata" = Aturia cubaensis "Aturia curvilineata" = Aturia cubaensis Lea 1841
Scaphopoda
Gadilida - Gadilidae	Cadulus sp., Gadila spiniformis Cadulus sp. Philippi 1844 tusk shell Gadila spiniformis tusk shell
Dentaliida - Dentaliidae	Antalis diopon, Dentalium sp. Antalis diopon tusk shell Dentalium sp. Linnaeus 1758 tusk shell