Gour Laoud (Triassic of Algeria)

Where: Illizi, Algeria (27.8° N, 9.7° E: paleocoordinates 8.8° N, 6.2° E)

• coordinate estimated from map

• local area-level geographic resolution

When: Lower Sandstone Member (Lower Zarzaïtine Formation), Late/Upper Triassic (237.0 - 201.4 Ma)

• Stratigraphic horizon of specimens is unknown, but they are from above "locality 5003" within the upper assemblage of the Lower Sandstone of the Lower Zarzaïtine Formation. Dating of the occurrences is based upon vertebrate biostratigraphy. Jalil et al. (1995) suggested a late Carnian age based upon putative overlap of Angistorhinus, Desmatosuchus and Paratypothorax, but none of this material appears diagnostic (Small 2002; Parker 2008; W. Parker pers. comm.). Given the very limited data, the assemblage is listed as Late Triassic here.

• member-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: fluvial-lacustrine; sandstone

Size class: macrofossils

Collected by Busson; reposited in the MNHN

Collection methods: surface (float),

Primary reference: N. Jalil, S. G. Lucas, and A. P. Hunt. 1995. Biochronological significance of aetosaurs and phytosaurs (Reptilia, Archosauromorpha) in the Triassic Zarzaitine Series of Algeria. Neues Jarhbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie, Monatshefte 1995:173-181 [R. Butler/R. Butler]more details

Purpose of describing collection: biostratigraphic analysis

PaleoDB collection 107214: authorized by Richard Butler, entered by Richard Butler on 03.04.2011

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Reptilia
 Diapsida -
Archosauriformes indet.2 Gauthier 1986 archosauromorph
ZAR 20, braincase referable to the clade Archosauria + Proterochampsidae
 Phytosauria -
Phytosauria indet.1 Jaeger 1828 archosaur
ZAR 21, paramedian dermal scute
 Pseudosuchia -
? Rauisuchia indet.3 Huene 1942 archosaur
Dermal scute
Aetosauria indet.4 Lydekker 1889 aetosaur
ZAR 24, paramedian cervical scute, ZAR 81, dermal scute; possibly represent a new taxon
 Pseudosuchia - Stagonolepididae
Paratypothoracisini indet.1 Parker 2007 aetosaur
ZAR 22, righ lateral dermal scute