Mulde Beds Brachiopods (Silurian of Sweden)

Where: Gotland, Sweden (57.2° N, 18.4° E: paleocoordinates 20.1° S, 2.5° W)

• coordinate based on political unit

• local area-level geographic resolution

When: Mulde Beds Formation, Homerian (430.5 - 427.4 Ma)

• Correlation from Jeppsson (1983), Fossils and Strata 15:128

• group of beds-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: offshore; argillaceous lime mudstone and marl

• SEP: Silurian of Gotland has been variably described as a ramp and platform. Based on my read of the literature, I think if falls best into the ramp category. From Samtleben et al. (1996). Geol. Rundsch 85:278-292; "....series of argillaceous and micritic limestones and marls with a diverse marine fauna but impoverished conodont assemblage deposited in a shelf basin under calm conditions well below wave base."
• see geology

Primary reference: M. G. Bassett and L. R. M. Cocks. 1974. A review of Silurian brachiopods from Gotland. Fossils and Strata (3)1-56 [M. Foote/M. Foote/M. Foote]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 13529: authorized by Michael Foote, entered by Michael Foote on 12.04.2002

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Rhynchonellata
 Athyridida - Nucleospiridae
Nucleospira pisum Sowerby 1839
 Athyridida - Athyrididae
 Athyridida - Meristellidae
Whitfieldella sp. Hall and Clarke 1893
Meristina obtusa Dalman 1828
 Athyridida - Dayiidae
Protozeuga bicarinata deVerneuil 1848
 Protorthida - Skenidiidae
Skenidioides lewisii Davidson 1848
 Spiriferida - Cyrtiidae
Eospirifer radiatus Sowerby 1834
"Cyrtia exporrecta" = Cyrtia exporrectus Wahlenberg 1818
 Spiriferida - Delthyrididae
Delthyris elevata Dalman 1828
Howellella elegans Muir-Wood 1925
 Spiriferida - Cyrtinopsidae
 Orthida - Rhipidomellidae
Dalejina hybrida Sowerby 1839
 Orthida - Dicoelosiidae
Dicoelosia biloba Linnaeus 1758
 Orthida - Dalmanellidae
Isorthis loveni Lindström 1861
 Atrypida - Atrypidae
Atrypa reticularis Linnaeus 1758
 Atrypida - Lissatrypidae
? Lissatrypa sulcata Lindström 1861
 Rhynchonellida - Hebetoechiidae
Sphaerirhynchia spp. Cooper and Muir-Wood 1951
 Rhynchonellida - Machaerariidae
 Rhynchonellida - Trigonirhynchiidae
Trigonirhynchia stricklandii Sowerby and Murchison 1839
 Rhynchonellida - Camarotoechiidae
Plagiorhyncha cordata Lindström 1861
 Pentamerida - Pentameridae
 Pentamerida - Gypidulidae
Gypidula galeata Dalman 1828
Strophomenata
 Strophomenida - Amphistrophiidae
 Strophomenida - Rafinesquinidae
"Leptaena depressa" = Leptaena (Leptaena) depressa
"Leptaena depressa" = Leptaena (Leptaena) depressa Sowerby 1824
 Strophomenida - Eopholidostrophiidae
Pholidostrophia (Mesopholidostrophia) fletcheri, "Pholidostrophia (Mesopholidostrophia) laevigata" = Mesopholidostrophia laevigata
"Pholidostrophia (Mesopholidostrophia) laevigata" = Mesopholidostrophia laevigata de Sowerby and Murchison 1839
 Strophomenida - Strophonellidae
"Strophonella (Strophonella) euglypha" = Strophoprion euglypha
"Strophonella (Strophonella) euglypha" = Strophoprion euglypha Dalman 1828
 Strophomenida - Strophochonetidae
Protochonetes minimus Sowerby 1839
 Strophomenida -
 Strophomenida - Leptestiidae
"Leangella segmentum" = Leangella (Leangella) segmentum
"Leangella segmentum" = Leangella (Leangella) segmentum Lindstrom 1861