Sandstone Basin, UCMP V-80092 (Cretaceous of the United States)

Also known as UCMP locality V80092; MOR HC-530, Doldrums

Where: Garfield County, Montana (47.7° N, 106.4° W: paleocoordinates 54.3° N, 79.4° W)

• coordinate estimated from map

• small collection-level geographic resolution

When: Hell Creek Formation, Lancian (70.6 - 66.0 Ma)

• The locality is a small shallow wash with extensive exposures of a bone-rich basal lag of the Ten Meter Sand (Hartman et al., 2014; Fowler, 2016). The Ten Meter Sand occurs ~10 m below the contact with the overlying Fort Union Formation (which is visible in adjacent cliffs ~100 m to the east), hence V80092/HC-530 is located in the upper part of the upper third of the Hell Creek Formation

• bed-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: coarse channel fill; sandstone

• "channel filling"
• "a sandstone channel filling" (Hutchinson and Chiappe 1998)

Size classes: macrofossils, mesofossils

Collected in 1980; reposited in the UCMP

Primary reference: J. R. Hutchinson and L. M. Chiappe. 1998. The first known alvarezsaurid (Theropoda: Aves) from North America. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 18(3):447-450 [J. Alroy/J. Alroy/J. Alroy]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 14616: authorized by John Alroy, entered by John Alroy on 21.09.1998, edited by Matthew Carrano, Patricia Holroyd and Philip Mannion

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

• most non-mammals not identified to genus or species

•A replication of this collection (10762) was entered by Carrano based on Hutchinson and Chiappe 1998 and the UCMP collections database; all relevant information has been moved here, and 10762 had been deleted

Amphibia
 Caudata - Urodela
Habrosaurus sp.1 Gilmore 1928 siren
Scapherpeton sp. Cope 1876 salamander
Reptilia
 Ornithischia - Ankylosauridae
Ankylosauridae indet. Brown 1908 ankylosaurid
 Ornithischia - Ceratopsidae
Ceratopsidae indet. Marsh 1888 ceratopsid
Triceratops sp.5 Marsh 1889 ceratopsid
MOR 2942
 Ornithischia -
Pachycephalosaurus sp.1 Brown and Schlaikjer 1943 ornithischian
 Ornithischia - Hadrosauridae
Edmontosaurus cf. annectens6 Marsh 1892 hadrosaurine
 Theropoda -
Coelurosauria indet. coelurosaur
"small... possibly ornithomimids"
 Theropoda - Dromaeosauridae
Richardoestesia cf. isosceles4 Sankey 2001 maniraptoran
UCMP 186824-5
 Theropoda - Tyrannosauridae
Tyrannosauridae indet. Osborn 1906 tyrannosaurid
 Theropoda - Alvarezsauridae
Alvarezsauridae indet.2 Bonaparte 1991 coelurosaur
UCMP 154584 (pubis and partial ischium)
 Loricata -
Crocodylia indet. crocodilian
 Crocodylia - Alligatoridae
Brachychampsa montana1 Gilmore 1911 crocodilian
 Choristodera - Champsosauridae
Champsosauridae indet. Cope 1876 champsosaur
 Testudines - Pantrionychidae
"Derrisemys sterea" = Hutchemys sterea3
"Derrisemys sterea" = Hutchemys sterea3 Hutchison 2009 turtle
 Testudines -
"Emarginochelys cretacea" = Emarginachelys cretacea1
"Emarginochelys cretacea" = Emarginachelys cretacea1 Whetstone 1978 turtle
 Testudines - Trionychidae
Trionychidae indet. Gray 1825 softshell turtle
 Testudinata - Baenidae
Baenidae indet. Cope 1882 turtle
Mammalia
 Multituberculata - Cimolomyidae
Essonodon browni Simpson 1927 multituberculate
Meniscoessus robustus Marsh 1889 multituberculate
 Multituberculata - Neoplagiaulacidae
Mesodma thompsoni Clemens 1964 multituberculate
Mesodma cf. formosa Marsh 1889 multituberculate
 Multituberculata - Cimolodontidae
? Cimolodon nitidus Marsh 1889 multituberculate
 Theriamorpha - Gypsonictopidae
Gypsonictops illuminatus Lillegraven 1969 eutherian
Gypsonictops hypoconus1 Simpson 1927 eutherian
 Cimolesta - Cimolestidae
Cimolestes incisus Marsh 1889 eutherian
 Theriamorpha - Stagodontidae
Didelphodon vorax Marsh 1889 metatherian
 Theriamorpha - Pediomyidae
"Pediomys cf. hatcheri" = Protolambda hatcheri, "Pediomys cooki" = Leptalestes cooki1
"Pediomys cf. hatcheri" = Protolambda hatcheri Osborn 1898 metatherian
"Pediomys cooki" = Leptalestes cooki1 Clemens 1966 metatherian
 Theriamorpha - Alphadontidae
Alphadon cf. marshi Simpson 1927 metatherian
 Polydolopimorphia - Glasbiidae
Glasbius twitchelli Archibald 1982 metatherian
Actinopteri
 Amiiformes - Amiidae
Melvius thomasi1 Bryant 1987 bowfin
 Lepisosteiformes - Lepisosteidae
Lepisosteus sp. Agassiz 1843 gar