Cedar Pass (Protoceras Beds) (Oligocene of the United States)

Where: Jackson County, South Dakota (43.5° N, 101.9° W: paleocoordinates 44.4° N, 94.3° W)

• coordinate based on political unit

When: upper Poleslide Member (Brule Formation), Whitneyan (33.3 - 30.8 Ma)

• member-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: terrestrial

Primary reference: J. R. Macdonald. 1951. Additions to the Whitneyan fauna of South Dakota. Journal of Paleontology 25(3):257-265 [J. Alroy/J. Alroy/M. Carrano]more details

PaleoDB collection 17316: authorized by John Alroy, entered by John Alroy on 18.10.1995, edited by Jonathan Marcot

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Mammalia
 Perissodactyla - Rhinocerotidae
Diceratherium tridactylum2 Osborn 1893 rhinoceros
"Protoceras beds (late Whitneyan) of South Dakota"
Amphicaenopus platycephalus2 Osborn and Wortman 1894 rhinoceros
Penetrigonias dakotensis2 Peterson 1920 rhinoceros
 Artiodactyla - Entelodontidae
Archaeotherium lemleyi n. sp. Macdonald 1951 even-toed ungulate
from "1 1/2 mi. NW of Cedar Pass, Jackson Co."
 Artiodactyla - Protoceratidae
Protoceras celer1 Marsh 1891 protoceratid
specimen from 1 mi W of Cedar Pass, Jackson Co., in Protoceras Channels