USGS Loc. 3747 - Lake DeFuniak [Shoal River Fm] (Miocene of the United States)

Where: Walton County, Florida (30.7° N, 86.1° W: paleocoordinates 31.0° N, 83.4° W)

• coordinate based on nearby landmark

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: Shoal River Formation (Alum Bluff Group), Serravallian (13.8 - 11.6 Ma)

• STRATIGRAPHIC RELATIONS: From the Shoal River Fm of the Alum Bluff, which lies between the Chipola Fm (Early Miocene) and the Chochtawatchee Fm [Early Pliocene). AGE: Early Miocene (Gardener 1947); Middle Miocene in Vokes (1990) and Portell et al. (2006), although Jones et al. (1993) reports 87Sr/86Sr ratios that yielded average age estimates of 12.4 Ma [=Serravalian]. STRATIGRAPHIC POSITION: From unknown position within formation.

• bed-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: marine; unlithified, calcareous marl and unlithified, calcareous sandstone

• marls, sands, clays, for the most part unconsolidated, in places highly calcareous

Size class: macrofossils

Reposited in the USGS

Primary reference: J. R. Gardner. 1947. The Molluscan Fauna of the Alum Bluff Group of Florida. United States Geological Survey Professional Paper (142A-H)1-709 [A. Miller/K. Layou/A. Hendy]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 43021: authorized by Arnold Miller, entered by Karen Layou on 09.08.2004

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

unclassified
  -
Gastropoda
 Heterostropha - Ringiculidae
Ringicula stiphera snail
rare
 Opisthobranchia - Retusidae
"Volvula oxytata" = Volvulella (Volvulella) oxytata
"Volvula oxytata" = Volvulella (Volvulella) oxytata Bush 1885 snail
rare; V. oxytata dodona
 Opisthobranchia - Cylichnidae
Cylichnella biplicata Lea 1845 snail
present; ? in occurrence table
Bivalvia
 Nuculanida - Nuculanidae
"Leda polychoa" = Nuculana
"Leda polychoa" = Nuculana pointed nut clam
present; L. polychoa defuniak
 Nuculida - Nuculidae
Nucula defuniak nut clam
common
 Arcida - Arcidae
"Arca (Diluvarca) waltonia" = Anadara (Diluvarca)
"Arca (Diluvarca) waltonia" = Anadara (Diluvarca) ark
rare
 Lucinida - Lucinidae
"Lucina santarosana" = Pegophysema santarosana, "Phacoides (Parvilucina) flumenvadosa" = Parvilucina, Divaricella waltonia
"Lucina santarosana" = Pegophysema santarosana Dall 1903 clam
rare; ? in occurrence table
"Phacoides (Parvilucina) flumenvadosa" = Parvilucina clam
present
 Pholadida - Corbulidae
"Corbula waltonensis" = Varicorbula disparilis d'Orbigny 1853 clam
rare
 Cardiida - Veneridae
"Chione (Lirophora) trimeris" = Lirophora (Lirophora) trimeris
"Chione (Lirophora) trimeris" = Lirophora (Lirophora) trimeris Gardner 1947 venus clam
rare; ? in occurrence table
 Cardiida - Cardiidae
Cardium (Cerastoderma) waltonianum Dall 1900 cockle
rare
 Cardiida - Tellinidae
"Macoma (Psammacoma) torynoides" = Psammacoma torynoides
"Macoma (Psammacoma) torynoides" = Psammacoma torynoides Gardner 1947 tellin clam
rare