PBDB Collection

USNM707e, Sullivan Peak, Glass Mountains (Permian of the United States)

Where: Brewster County, Texas (30.3° N, 103.3° W: paleocoordinates 1.4° N, 33.3° W)

• coordinate estimated from map

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: Road Canyon Formation, Roadian (272.3 - 268.8 Ma)

• group of beds-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: slope; limestone

• Road Canyon Formation records largely slope and basinal deposition.

Size class: macrofossils

Preservation: replaced with silica

Reposited in the USNM

Collection methods: bulk, chemical,

Primary reference: G. A. Cooper and R. E. Grant. 1972. Permian brachiopods of west Texas, I. Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology 14:1-231 [D. Bottjer/M. Clapham/M. Clapham]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 43563: authorized by David Bottjer, entered by Matthew Clapham on 15.08.2004

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

• Bryozoan abundances recorded as abundant (a), common (c), uncommon (u), or rare (r) using categories centered approximately on 100, 15, 5, and 2 colonies per collection. Capital letters indicate species functioning as frame builder.

Show authors, comments, and common names

Bivalvia
Pectinida - Entoliidae	Pernopecten yini⁹ Pernopecten yini⁹ Newell and Boyd 1995 scallop
Pectinida - Euchondriidae	Euchondria cooperi⁹ Euchondria cooperi⁹ Newell and Boyd 1995 scallop
Pectinida - Streblochondriidae	Streblopteria montpelierensis⁹, Eocamptonectes papillatus⁹, Guizhoupecten cheni⁹ Streblopteria montpelierensis⁹ Girty 1910 scallop Eocamptonectes papillatus⁹ Girty 1908 scallop Guizhoupecten cheni⁹ Newell and Boyd 1985 scallop
Pectinida - Deltopectinidae	Cyrtorostra varicostata⁹ Cyrtorostra varicostata⁹ Branson 1930 scallop
Pectinida - Pseudomonotidae	Prospondylus acinetus⁸ Prospondylus acinetus⁸ Newell and Boyd 1970 scallop
Pectinida - Limipectinidae	Acanthopecten coloradoensis⁹ Acanthopecten coloradoensis⁹ Newberry 1861 scallop
Pectinida - Annuliconchidae	Annuliconcha dentata⁹ Annuliconcha dentata⁹ Newell and Boyd 1995 scallop
Gastropoda
Murchisoniina - Gosseletinidae	Apachella translirata², Apachella nodosa², Apachella pseudostrigillata², Apachella franciscana², Ananias labrectus², Ananias permianus², Ananias ootomaria n. sp.², Lacunospira lirata n. sp.¹, "Glabrocingulum (Glabrocingulum) alveozonum" = Glabrocingulum alveozonum², Glabrocingulum (Glabrocingulum) diablo², "Glabrocingulum (Glabrocingulum) coronatum" = Glabrocingulum coronatum², Hypselentoma ornata n. sp.², Peruvispira delicata² Apachella translirata² Winters 1956 snail Apachella nodosa² Batten 1989 snail Apachella pseudostrigillata² Girty 1934 snail Apachella franciscana² Chronic 1952 snail Ananias labrectus² Batten 1989 snail Ananias permianus² Batten 1989 snail Ananias ootomaria n. sp.² Batten 1989 snail Lacunospira lirata n. sp.¹ Batten 1958 snail "Glabrocingulum (Glabrocingulum) alveozonum" = Glabrocingulum alveozonum² Batten 1989 snail Glabrocingulum (Glabrocingulum) diablo² Batten 1989 snail "Glabrocingulum (Glabrocingulum) coronatum" = Glabrocingulum coronatum² Chronic 1952 snail Hypselentoma ornata n. sp.² Batten 1989 snail Peruvispira delicata² Chronic 1949 snail
Murchisoniina - Phymatopleuridae	Worthenia tabulata², Worthenia kingi², Eirlysia reticulata¹, Tapinotomaria costata¹, Tapinotomaria duplicostata¹ Worthenia tabulata² Conrad 1835 snail Worthenia kingi² Batten 1989 snail Eirlysia reticulata¹ Batten 1958 snail Tapinotomaria costata¹ Batten 1958 snail Tapinotomaria duplicostata¹ Batten 1958 snail
Murchisoniina - Eotomariidae	Spiroscala pulchra¹ Spiroscala pulchra¹ Batten 1958 snail
Murchisoniina - Lophospiridae	Manzanospira manzanicum² Manzanospira manzanicum² Girty 1909 snail
Murchisoniina - Soleniscidae	Labridens shupei⁵, "Strobeus girtyi n. sp." = Soleniscus girtyi⁵ Labridens shupei⁵ Yochelson 1956 snail "Strobeus girtyi n. sp." = Soleniscus girtyi⁵ Erwin 1988 snail
Euomphalina - Euomphalidae	Discotropis sulcifer¹¹ Discotropis sulcifer¹¹ Girty 1908 snail
Euomphalina - Omphalotrochidae	Babylonites acutus¹¹ Babylonites acutus¹¹ Yochelson 1956 snail
Bellerophontida - Euphemitidae	Euphemites batteni¹² Euphemites batteni¹² Yochelson 1960 snail
Bellerophontida - Bellerophontidae	"Knightites (Retispira) girtyi" = Retispira lyelli¹², Bellerophon (Bellerophon) kingorum¹², "Bellerophon (Pharkidonotus) sp." = Pharkidonotus¹², "Bellerophon (Bellerophon) plummeri" = Waagenella plummeri¹² "Knightites (Retispira) girtyi" = Retispira lyelli¹² Gemmellaro 1889 snail Bellerophon (Bellerophon) kingorum¹² Yochelson 1960 snail "Bellerophon (Pharkidonotus) sp." = Pharkidonotus¹² Girty 1912 snail "Bellerophon (Bellerophon) plummeri" = Waagenella plummeri¹² Yochelson 1960 snail
Cephalopoda
Prolecanitida - Medlicottiidae	Propinacoceras sp.⁴ Propinacoceras sp.⁴ Gemmellaro 1887 ammonite
Goniatitida - Paragastrioceratidae	"Pseudogastrioceras cooperi" = Altudoceras cooperi⁴ "Pseudogastrioceras cooperi" = Altudoceras cooperi⁴ Miller 1945 ammonite
Goniatitida - Perrinitidae	Perrinites hilli⁴ Perrinites hilli⁴ Smith 1903 ammonite
Goniatitida - Vidrioceratidae	? Glassoceras sp.⁴, Peritrochia erebus⁴ ? Glassoceras sp.⁴ Ruzhencev 1960 ammonite Peritrochia erebus⁴ Girty 1908 ammonite
Polyplacophora
Neoloricata - Lepidopleuridae	"Pterochiton arthurcooperi" = Schematochiton arthurcooperi¹⁰ "Pterochiton arthurcooperi" = Schematochiton arthurcooperi¹⁰ Smith 1976 chiton 3 Intermediate valves, 1 Tail valve
Craniata
Craniida - Craniidae	Lepidocrania tardispinosa n. gen. n. sp.⁴ Lepidocrania tardispinosa n. gen. n. sp.⁴ Cooper and Grant 1974
Rhynchonellata
Rhynchonellida - Rhynchoporidae	Rhynchopora sphenoides⁴ Rhynchopora sphenoides⁴ Cooper and Grant 1976
Rhynchonellida - Petasmatheridae	Petasmatherus pumilus⁴ Petasmatherus pumilus⁴ Cooper and Grant 1976
Rhynchonellida - Wellerellidae	Holosia ovalis n. gen. n. sp.⁴, Cenorhynchia saginata n. gen. n. sp.⁴, Phrenophoria "sp. 2"⁴, Phrenophoria planiventra⁴, Tautosia galbina⁴ Holosia ovalis n. gen. n. sp.⁴ Cooper and Grant 1976 Cenorhynchia saginata n. gen. n. sp.⁴ Cooper and Grant 1976 Phrenophoria "sp. 2"⁴ Cooper and Grant 1969 Phrenophoria planiventra⁴ Cooper and Grant 1976 Tautosia galbina⁴ Cooper and Grant 1976
Rhynchonellida - Stenoscismatidae	Stenoscisma sp.⁴, Stenoscisma bonum⁴, Stenoscisma camurum⁴ Stenoscisma sp.⁴ Conrad 1839 Stenoscisma bonum⁴ Cooper and Grant 1976 Stenoscisma camurum⁴ Cooper and Grant 1976
Spiriferinida - Spiriferellinidae	Metriolepis ziczac n. gen. n. sp.⁴, Crenispirifer sp.⁴ Metriolepis ziczac n. gen. n. sp.⁴ Cooper and Grant 1976 Crenispirifer sp.⁴ Stehli 1954
Spiriferinida - Reticulariinidae	Reticulariina sp.⁴, Reticulariina subulata⁴, Reticulariina venustula⁴ Reticulariina sp.⁴ Fredericks 1916 Reticulariina subulata⁴ Cooper and Grant 1976 Reticulariina venustula⁴ Cooper and Grant 1976
Spiriferinida - Paraspiriferinidae	Paraspiriferina cellulana n. sp.⁴ Paraspiriferina cellulana n. sp.⁴ Cooper and Grant 1976
Terebratulida - Notothyrididae	Chondronia ovalis n. gen. n. sp.⁴, Glossothyropsis superba n. sp.⁴ Chondronia ovalis n. gen. n. sp.⁴ Cooper and Grant 1976 Glossothyropsis superba n. sp.⁴ Cooper and Grant 1976
Terebratulida - Cryptonellidae	Heterelasma glansfagea n. sp.⁴ Heterelasma glansfagea n. sp.⁴ Cooper and Grant 1976
Terebratulida - Dielasmatidae	Dielasma emarginatum n. sp.⁴, Dielasma expansum n. sp.⁴ Dielasma emarginatum n. sp.⁴ Cooper and Grant 1976 Dielasma expansum n. sp.⁴ Cooper and Grant 1976
Orthida - Schizophoriidae	Acosarina mesoplatys⁴ Acosarina mesoplatys⁴ King 1931
Athyridida - Neoretziidae	Hustedia sp.⁴, Hustedia consuta n. sp.⁴, Hustedia cuneata n. sp.⁴ Hustedia sp.⁴ Hall and Clarke 1893 Hustedia consuta n. sp.⁴ Cooper and Grant 1976 Hustedia cuneata n. sp.⁴ Cooper and Grant 1976
Athyridida - Athyrididae	Composita crassa n. sp.⁴ Composita crassa n. sp.⁴ Cooper and Grant 1976
Spiriferida - Elythidae	"Neophricadothyris cordata n. sp." = Permophricodothyris cordata⁴ "Neophricadothyris cordata n. sp." = Permophricodothyris cordata⁴ Cooper and Grant 1976
Spiriferida - Ambocoeliidae	"Crurithyris minutalis n. sp." = Cruricella minutalis⁴ "Crurithyris minutalis n. sp." = Cruricella minutalis⁴ Cooper and Grant 1976
Spiriferida - Trigonotretidae	Neospirifer bakeri⁴ Neospirifer bakeri⁴ King 1931 ssp. bakeri
Strophomenata
Strophomenida - Rugosochonetidae	Dyoros (Dyoros) angulatus n. sp.⁴, Dyoros (Dyoros) extensus n. sp.⁴, Dyoros (Dyoros) endospinus n. sp.⁴, Dyoros (Dyoros) transversus n. sp.⁴, Dyoros (Lissosia) concavus n. sp.⁴, Dyoros (Lissosia) parvus n. sp.⁴, Chonetinetes reversus n. sp.⁴ Dyoros (Dyoros) angulatus n. sp.⁴ Cooper and Grant 1975 Dyoros (Dyoros) extensus n. sp.⁴ Cooper and Grant 1975 Dyoros (Dyoros) endospinus n. sp.⁴ Cooper and Grant 1975 Dyoros (Dyoros) transversus n. sp.⁴ Cooper and Grant 1975 Dyoros (Lissosia) concavus n. sp.⁴ Cooper and Grant 1975 Dyoros (Lissosia) parvus n. sp.⁴ Cooper and Grant 1975 Chonetinetes reversus n. sp.⁴ Cooper and Grant 1969
Orthotetida - Derbyiidae	Derbyia complicata n. sp.⁴, Derbyia texta n. sp.⁴, Derbyia laqueata n. sp.⁴, Derbyia cincinnata n. sp.⁴, Derbyia informis n. sp.⁴ Derbyia complicata n. sp.⁴ Cooper and Grant 1974 Derbyia texta n. sp.⁴ Cooper and Grant 1974 Derbyia laqueata n. sp.⁴ Cooper and Grant 1974 Derbyia cincinnata n. sp.⁴ Cooper and Grant 1974 Derbyia informis n. sp.⁴ Cooper and Grant 1974
Orthotetida - Meekellidae	Geyerella inexpectata n. sp.⁴, Meekella calathica n. sp.⁴ Geyerella inexpectata n. sp.⁴ Cooper and Grant 1974 Meekella calathica n. sp.⁴ Cooper and Grant 1974
Orthotetida - Schuchertellidae	Tropidelasma corniculum⁴ Tropidelasma corniculum⁴ Cooper and Grant 1974
Productida - Strophalosiidae	Heteralosia "sp. 2"⁴ Heteralosia "sp. 2"⁴ King 1938
Productida - Aulostegidae	Edriosteges multispinosus⁴, Rhamnaria tenuispinosa⁴ Edriosteges multispinosus⁴ Muir-Wood and Cooper 1960 Rhamnaria tenuispinosa⁴ Cooper and Grant 1975
Productida - Lyttoniidae	Eolyttonia chaotica n. sp.⁴, Collemataria sp. n. gen.⁴ Eolyttonia chaotica n. sp.⁴ Cooper and Grant 1974 Collemataria sp. n. gen.⁴ Cooper and Grant 1974
Productida - Cyclacanthariidae	Taphrosestria peculiaris⁴, Cyclacantharia transitoria n. sp.⁴ Taphrosestria peculiaris⁴ Cooper and Grant 1975 Cyclacantharia transitoria n. sp.⁴ Cooper and Grant 1975
Productida - Paucispiniferidae	Liosotella costata n. sp.⁴, Liosotella wordensis⁴, Paucispinifera costellata n. sp.⁴, Paucispinifera sulcata n. sp.⁴ Liosotella costata n. sp.⁴ Cooper and Grant 1975 Liosotella wordensis⁴ King 1931 Paucispinifera costellata n. sp.⁴ Cooper and Grant 1975 Paucispinifera sulcata n. sp.⁴ Cooper and Grant 1975
Productida - Echinoconchidae	Waagenoconcha platys⁴, Waagenoconcha convexa⁴ Waagenoconcha platys⁴ Cooper and Grant 1975 Waagenoconcha convexa⁴ Cooper and Grant 1975
Productida - Productidae	Yakovlevia sulcata⁴, Peniculauris costata n. sp.⁴ Yakovlevia sulcata⁴ Cooper and Grant 1975 Peniculauris costata n. sp.⁴ Cooper and Grant 1975
Productida - Productellidae	Echinauris bella n. sp.⁴, Echinauris irregularis n. sp.⁴, Echinauris lappacea n. sp.⁴, "Kutorginella sullivanensis" = Retaria sullivanensis⁴, Spinarella lobata⁴, Rugatia mckeei⁴ Echinauris bella n. sp.⁴ Cooper and Grant 1975 Echinauris irregularis n. sp.⁴ Cooper and Grant 1975 Echinauris lappacea n. sp.⁴ Cooper and Grant 1975 "Kutorginella sullivanensis" = Retaria sullivanensis⁴ King 1931 Spinarella lobata⁴ Cooper and Grant 1975 Rugatia mckeei⁴ Cooper and Grant 1975
Productida - Linoproductidae	Megousia auriculata⁴, Grandaurispina "sp. 2"⁴, Holotricharina sparsa n. gen. n. sp.⁴ Megousia auriculata⁴ Muir-Wood and Cooper 1960 Grandaurispina "sp. 2"⁴ Muir-Wood and Cooper 1960 Holotricharina sparsa n. gen. n. sp.⁴ Cooper and Grant 1975
Stenolaemata
Cryptostomata - Septoporidae	Septopora "sp. 8"¹³, Septopora "sp. 9"¹³, Septopora "sp. 11"¹³, Septopora sp.¹³, Septopora orientalis¹³ Septopora "sp. 8"¹³ Septopora "sp. 9"¹³ Septopora "sp. 11"¹³ Septopora sp.¹³ Septopora orientalis¹³ Bassler 1929
Trepostomida - Stenoporidae	? Stenopora sp.¹³ ? Stenopora sp.¹³ Lonsdale 1844
Trepostomida - Anisotrypidae	? Ulrichotrypa sp.¹³ ? Ulrichotrypa sp.¹³
Rhabdomesida - Rhomboporidae	? Rhombopora sp.¹³ ? Rhombopora sp.¹³ Meek 1872
Trilobita
Proetida - Phillipsiidae	Delaria antiqua³ Delaria antiqua³ Girty 1908 trilobite
Echinoidea
Cidaroida -	Cidaroida indet.⁷ Cidaroida indet.⁷ Claus 1880 pencil urchin
Demospongiae
Lithistida - Anthaspidellidae	Jereina ramosa n. sp.⁶ Jereina ramosa n. sp.⁶ Finks 1960 demosponge
Hexactinellida
Lyssakida -	Lyssakida indet.⁶ Lyssakida indet.⁶ Zittel 1877 glass sponge

¹Batten 1958; ²Batten 1989; ³Brezinski 1992; ⁴Cooper and Grant 1977; ⁵Erwin 1988; ⁶Finks 1960; ⁷Kier 1958; ⁸Newell and Boyd 1970; ⁹Newell and Boyd 1995; ¹⁰Smith 1976; ¹¹Yochelson 1956; ¹²Yochelson 1960; ¹³Zimmerman and Cuffey 1987