Gran Bajo del Gualicho Fm (lower) - Scarabino et al. (2004) (Eocene to of Argentina)

Where: Rio Negro, Argentina (40.4° S, 65.3° W: paleocoordinates 41.4° S, 58.4° W)

• coordinate based on nearby landmark

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: Lower Member (Gran Bajo del Gualicho Formation), Late/Upper Eocene to Late/Upper Eocene (37.2 - 11.6 Ma)

• The area is characterized by exposures of fossiliferous Cenozoic marine rocks overlying Jurassic porphyrites of the Marfil Formation. The Gran Bajo del Gualicho Formation is represented by an intercalation of up to 20 m of gray, oxidised sandstone and thin fossiliferous sandy mudstone beds. Camacho (1987) recognized two layers of coquina at the base and top of section. Uncertain age of late Eocene to middle Miocene, the evidence is sumarized here: overlies Paleocene, underlies late Miocene; assemblage includes Venericor (Paleogene index fossil) - hence late Eocene; some workers have identified Venericor in beds with early to middle Miocene palynology.

• bed-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: coastal; gray sandstone and shelly/skeletal, sandy mudstone

• No paleoenvironmental information reported. Faunal assemblage suggests shallow siliciclastic, warm-water conditions
• Intercalation of gray, oxidised sandstone and thin fossiliferous sandy mudstone beds.

Size class: macrofossils

Collection methods: quarrying,

• Collections reposited in the MPB (Museo Paleontologico de Bariloche, Argentina).

Primary reference: F. Scarabino, S. Martinez, C.J. Del Rio, A.E. Olenik, H.H. Comacho and W. J. Zinsmeister. 2004. Two new species of Adelomelon Dall, 1906 (Gastropoda: Volutidae) from the Tertiary of Patagonia (Argentina). Journal of Paleontology 78(5):914-919 [A. Miller/A. Hendy/O. Alfaro]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 43721: authorized by Austin Hendy, entered by Austin Hendy on 24.08.2004

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

• Representative, but not exhaustive.
Bivalvia
 Arcida - Arcidae
Arca sp. Linnaeus 1758 ark
 Ostreida - Ostreidae
Ostrea sp. Linnaeus 1758 oyster
 Carditida - Carditidae
Gastropoda
 Cerithioidea - Turritellidae
Turritella hauthali turret shell
 Sorbeoconcha - Ficidae
Ficus sp. Röding 1798 fig shell
 Neogastropoda - Volutidae
Adelomelon posei Scarabino et al. 2004 volute