Jones Ranch Quarry, SMU Loc. v282, FWMSH 93B-10 (Cretaceous of the United States)

Where: Hood County, Texas (32.3° N, 97.9° W: paleocoordinates 30.3° N, 52.7° W)

• coordinate stated in text

• small collection-level geographic resolution

When: Twin Mountains Formation (Trinity Group), Late/Upper Aptian (122.5 - 113.0 Ma)

• Transgressive marine deposits of the Glen Rose Formation crop out less than 9.66 m above dinosaur quarry, and lowest fossiliferous Glen Rose level is 12.97 m above. Location near base of Glen Rose Fm. suggests age close to 112 Ma.

• bed-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: coarse channel fill; lithified, concretionary, intraclastic, argillaceous, carbonaceous sandstone and lenticular, argillaceous sandstone

• Sedimentary character such as slack-water organic accumulation, clay drapes, mud rip-up clasts and carbonate nodules as well as plant remains suggest a semi-arid environment. Deposition is fluvial, occurring a few tens of km from the paleoshoreline of a shallow marine shelf, and < 15 km from track sites at Dinosaur Valley S.P.
• "Bones occur throughout over one meter thickness of a channel-fill dominated by cross-bedded sand with interbedded clay drapes and muddy organic-rich lenses. The base of the fossil-bearing depositional unit is a sandstone with dispersed, rounded cobble gravel and abundant clay rip-up clasts."; fossiliferous sand is clay-clast-rich, well-cemented, and has an irregular scoured base.;

•"Cones, branches, stems, charcoal (fusain), and macerated plant debris occur concentrated within specific sandy and muddy lenses within the cross-bedded sands"

Size classes: macrofossils, mesofossils

Preservation: concretion

Collected by J. G. Pittman et al. in 1985-87, 1993–

Collection methods: bulk, quarrying, mechanical, sieve,

Primary reference: D. A. Winkler, E. M. Gomani, and L. L. Jacobs. 2000. Comparative taphonomy of an Early Cretaceous sauropod quarry, Malawi, Africa. Y.-N. Lee (ed.), 2000 International Dinosaur Symposium for Kosong County in Korea. Paleontological Society of Korea Special Publication 4:99-114 [M. Carrano/K. Maguire/M. Carrano]more details

Purpose of describing collection: general faunal/floral analysis

PaleoDB collection 52865: authorized by Matthew Carrano, entered by Kaitlin Maguire on 24.08.2005, edited by Matthew Carrano, Roger Benson and Nathan Jud

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Chondrichthyes
 Hybodontiformes - Polyacrodontidae
Polyacrodus aff. parvidens4 Woodward 1916 elasmobranch
 Hybodontiformes - Lonchidiidae
Lonchidion anitae4 Thurmond 1971 elasmobranch
Actinopteri
 Holostei -
Amiiformes indet.4 Hay 1929 bowfin
 Lepisosteiformes -
Lepidotes sp.4 Agassiz 1832 gar
 Pycnodontiformes - Pycnodontidae
? Palaeobalistum sp.4 Blainville 1818
Osteichthyes
 Dipnoi - Ceratodontidae
Ceratodus sp.4 Agassiz 1838 lungfish
Amphibia
 Salientia -
Reptilia
 Theropoda -
Theropoda indet.4 theropod
large form
 Theropoda - Dromaeosauridae
Dromaeosauridae indet.4 Colbert and Russell 1969 maniraptoran
 Saurischia -
"Paluxysaurus jonesi n. gen. n. sp." = Sauroposeidon proteles3
"Paluxysaurus jonesi n. gen. n. sp." = Sauroposeidon proteles3 Wedel et al. 2000 sauropod
FWMSH 93B10-18
 Loricata -
Crocodyliformes indet.4 Hay 1930 crocodilian
2 distinct tooth morphs
 Loricata - Paluxysuchidae
Paluxysuchus newmani n. gen. n. sp.1
Paluxysuchus newmani n. gen. n. sp.1 Adams 2013 crocodilian
SMU 76601, skull and partial mandible (holotype) and SMU 76602, left angular and right ectopterygoid (referred specimen)
Equisetopsida
 Pinidae - Pinidae
Frenelopsis ramosissima2 Fontaine 1889