Well 27c Broward County (Pleistocene of the United States)

Where: Broward County, Florida (26.3° N, 80.9° W: paleocoordinates 26.4° N, 80.5° W)

• coordinate estimated from map

• local area-level geographic resolution

When: Caloosahatchee Formation, Early/Lower Pleistocene (2.6 - 0.8 Ma)

• Determined from cores from test wells drilled by US Corps of Engineers in 1950

•1 foot below sea level

•Age determination revised in more recent papers (see Lithostratigraphy, Petrography,

•Biostratigraphy, and Strontium-Isotope

•Stratigraphy of the Surficial Aquifer System

•of Western Collier County, Florida, Edwards et al., 1998, USGS Open-File Report 98-205)

• formation-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: marine; gray, white, silty, sandy marl

• The Caloosahatchee marl consists predominantly of shells, sand, and silt. Fresh unweathered exposures are generally pale cream-colored to light gray, although green clay marls have been included in the formation. The sand and shell variations of the Caloosahatchee marl can be separated from the marine formations of Pleistocene age only by identification of the mollusk faunas.

Size class: mesofossils

Collection methods: core

• observed from cores

Primary reference: M. C. Schroeder and H. Klein. 1954. Geology of the Western Everglades Area, Southern Florida. United States Geological Survey Circular 314 [A. Miller/K. Bulinski/P. Wagner]more details

Purpose of describing collection: general faunal/floral analysis

PaleoDB collection 75008: authorized by Arnold Miller, entered by Kate Bulinski on 13.09.2007

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Gastropoda
 Cerithioidea - Turritellidae
"Turritella cf. perattenuata" = Turritella (Bactrospira) perattenuata
"Turritella cf. perattenuata" = Turritella (Bactrospira) perattenuata Heilprin 1886 turret shell
 Cerithioidea - Cerithiidae
 Neogastropoda - Olividae
Oliva sp. Bruguière 1789 olive snail
thick parietal callus, Same form appears at Duplin marl at Natural Well N.C.
 Neogastropoda - Marginellidae
"Marginella limatula" = Prunum limatulum
"Marginella limatula" = Prunum limatulum Conrad 1834 margin shell
 Neogastropoda - Conidae
"Conus adversarius" = Conus (Contraconus) adversarius
"Conus adversarius" = Conus (Contraconus) adversarius Conrad 1840 cone shell
Bivalvia
 Carditida - Carditidae
 Lucinida - Lucinidae
"Phacoides (Parvilucina) cf. crenulatus" = Parvilucina crenulata
"Phacoides (Parvilucina) cf. crenulatus" = Parvilucina crenulata Conrad 1840 clam
 Cardiida - Veneridae
Chione cancellata Linnaeus 1767 venus clam
Parastarte sp. Conrad 1862 venus clam
 Arcida - Arcidae
Cunearca scalaris Conrad 1844 ark
 Ostreida - Pinnidae
Atrina sp. Gray 1842 oyster
 Pectinida - Anomiidae
Anomia sp. Linnaeus 1758 jingle