Little Cedar Formation, Bed-R1 (Devonian of the United States)

Where: Rock Island County, Illinois (42.0° N, 91.0° W: paleocoordinates 33.8° S, 36.8° W)

• coordinate estimated from map

• small collection-level geographic resolution

When: Rapid Member (Little Cedar Formation), Givetian (387.7 - 382.7 Ma)

• bed-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: deep subtidal shelf; lithified, shelly/skeletal, argillaceous, calcareous wackestone

• Argillaceous, skeletal wackestone (calcilutite)

Size classes: macrofossils, mesofossils

Collection methods: Basal Solon Member trilobite cluster; three closely-spaced locations but sampled a single bed: therefore setting as pooled samples

Primary reference: W. J. Hickerson. 1997. Middle Devonian (Givetian) trilobite clusters from eastern Iowa and northwestern Illinois. In C. E. Brett, G. C. Baird (eds.), Paleontological Events: Stratigraphic, Ecological, and Evolutionary Implications 224-246 [P. Novack-Gottshall/P. Hearn/P. Wagner]more details

Purpose of describing collection: biostratigraphic analysis

PaleoDB collection 76641: authorized by Phil Novack-Gottshall, entered by Paul Hearn on 27.11.2007

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Anthozoa
 Favositida - Favositidae
Favosites sp. Lamarck 1816 tabulate coral
"Common"
 Rugosa -
Rugosa indet. horn coral
Heteractinida
 Octactinellida - Astraeospongiidae
"Astraeospongia sp." = Astraeospongium
"Astraeospongia sp." = Astraeospongium Roemer 1860
"Uncommon"
Gnathostomata
  -
Placodermi indet. M'Coy 1848 armour-plated fish
"Uncommon", Dermal plates
Crinoidea
 Monobathrida - Melocrinitidae
Melocrinites sp. Goldfuss 1831 Sea lily
"Rare", Calyces
 Monobathrida - Batocrinidae
Megistocrinus sp. Owen and Shumard 1852 Sea lily
"Rare", Calyces
Gastropoda
 Euomphalina - Platyceratidae
Platyceratidae indet. Hall 1859 snail
"Common"
Cephalopoda
 Nautiloidea -
Nautiloidea indet. Agassiz 1847 nautiloid
"Uncommon"
Strophomenata
 Strophomenida - Strophodontidae
"Strophodonta sp." = Strophomena (Strophodonta)
"Strophodonta sp." = Strophomena (Strophodonta) Hall 1852
 Strophomenida - Leptostrophiidae
Rhynchonellata
 Orthida - Schizophoriidae
Schizophoria sp. King 1850
 Spiriferida - Spinocyrtiidae
Orthospirifer sp. Pitrat 1975
 Spiriferida - Mucrospiriferidae
Tylothyris sp. North 1920
 Atrypida - Atrypidae
"Neatrypa sp." = Devonatrypa, Spinatrypa sp.
"Neatrypa sp." = Devonatrypa Rzhonsnitskaya 1964
Spinatrypa sp. Stainbrook 1951
Bryozoa
  -
Bryozoa indet. Ehrenberg 1831
"Common"
Trilobita
 Proetida - Proetidae
Crassiproetus occidens Hall 1861 trilobite
 Phacopida - Phacopidae
"Phacops norwoodensis" = Phacops rana norwoodensis
"Phacops norwoodensis" = Phacops rana norwoodensis Stumm 1953 trilobite
 Phacopida - Acastidae
Greenops sp. Delo 1935 trilobite