Sítio Bica São Tomé 3 (Triassic to of Brazil)

Where: Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil (29.6° S, 55.1° W: paleocoordinates 49.0° S, 24.6° W)

• coordinate stated in text

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: Sanga do Cabral Formation (Rosário do Sul Group), Induan to Induan (252.2 - 247.2 Ma)

• The Sanga do Cabral Fm. is correlated with the "impoverished zone" (Procolophon subzone) of the Lystrosaurus Assemblage Zone of the Main Karoo Basin of South Africa by some authors on the basis of the abundant records of Procolophon, i.e., it is Upper Induan to Lower Olenekian in age (see Dias-da-Silva et al., 2006, Can. J. Earth Sci. and references therein). However, Langer et al. (2007; New Mexico Mus. Nat. Hist. Sci. Bull. 41) pointed out that the prevalence of Procolophon in the Brazilian sequence might represent a taphonomic bias, and that only an undifferentiated Lower Triassic age is currently possible.

• group of beds-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: terrestrial; sandstone and conglomerate

Size class: macrofossils

Primary reference: A. A. S. da-Rosa, G. Pineiro, S. Dias-da-Silva, J. C. Cisneros, F. F. Feltrin and L. W. Neto. 2009. Bica São Tomé, um novo sítio fossilífero para o Triássico inferior do sul do Brasil. Revista Brasileira de Paleontologia 12:67-76 [R. Butler/R. Butler/R. Butler]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 99232: authorized by Richard Butler, entered by Richard Butler on 03.11.2010

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Amphibia
 Temnospondyli -
Osteichthyes
 Therapsida -
Reptilia
 Parareptilia - Procolophonidae
Procolophon trigoniceps Owen 1876 parareptile
 Diapsida -
? Archosauromorpha indet. Huene 1946 archosauromorph
UFSM 11394, vertebra
? Archosauriformes indet. Gauthier 1986 archosauromorph
UFSM 11467, vertebra