†subfamily Orthinae Woodward 1852 (lamp shell)

Rhynchonellata - Orthida - Orthidae

Parent taxon: Orthidae according to R. B. Neuman and D. L. Bruton 1974

See also Jaanusson and Bassett 1993, Neuman 1964, Phleger 1933, Potter 1990, Rubel 1961 and Wright 1964

Sister taxa: Almadenorthis, Bastamorthis, Boreadorthis, Diochthofera, Duolobella, Gutiorthis, Lenorthis, Leoniorthis, Orthambonites, Orthis, Orthostrophella, Orthostrophia, Palaeowingella, Paralenorthis, Rogorthis, Sinorthis, Sulcatorthis, Sulevorthis, Suriorthis, Taphrorthis, Trondorthis

Subtaxa: Krattorthis Sivorthis Turanorthis

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Ecology: stationary epifaunal suspension feeder

Distribution:

• Dobrotivian of Spain (1 collection)

• Aluoja of Estonia (1)

• Whiterockian of United States (4: California, Nevada)

• Chazyan of United States (1: Alabama)

• Valaste of Estonia (1)

• Ordovician of Argentina (2), Estonia (7), Kazakhstan (3), Portugal (1), the Russian Federation (5), Spain (4), Sweden (2), the United Kingdom (1), United States (14: Alabama, California, Nevada, Utah, Virginia)

• Ibexian of United States (1: Nevada)

Total: 48 collections including 49 occurrences

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