Nodosariata - Nodosariida - Nodosariidae
Synonym: Orthocera Breynius 1832 [objective synonym]
Parent taxon: Nodosariinae according to A. P. Carignano 2012
See also Bertels 1964, Cushman 1927, Dorreen 1948, Gibson 1983, Holmes 1860, Loeblich and Tappan 1988, Mailhe et al. 1967, Sepkoski 2002 and Wienrich 1997
Sister taxa: Alfredosilvestris, Amphicoryna, Astacolus, Awhea, Botuloides, Chrysalogonium, Citharina, Cribronodosaria, Dentalina, Dentalinoides, Dentalinopsis, Enatiodentalina, Frondiculariinae, Grigelis, Ichtyolaria, Kriptoseptida, Laevidentalina, Lagena, Lagenoglandulina, Lankesterina, Lingulininae, Marginulinopsis, Moncharmontzeiana, Mucronina, Nodomorphina, Pandaglandulina, Planularia, Pseudonodosaria, Pyramidulina, Rectoglandulina, Rimulina, Robulus, Svenia, Tribrachia, Vaginulina
Subtaxa: Nodosaria affinis Nodosaria anomala Nodosaria consobrina Nodosaria crassitesta Nodosaria ewaldi Nodosaria hispida Nodosaria holserica Nodosaria latejugata Nodosaria longiscata Nodosaria longissima Nodosaria obtusa Nodosaria parexilis Nodosaria pyrula Nodosaria radicula Nodosaria raphanus Nodosaria sagitta Nodosaria soluta Nodosaria vertebralis
Ecology: stationary semi-infaunal omnivore
Distribution:
• Quaternary of Canada (1: Nunavut collection)
• Pliocene of Australia (1), Ecuador (1), Egypt (1), Pakistan (1), United States (1: California)
• Miocene to Pliocene of Australia (1), Chile (1)
• Miocene to Oligocene of Canada (1: Nova Scotia)
• Miocene of Canada (1: Nova Scotia), Ecuador (1), Germany (41), New Zealand (4), Panama (1), South Africa (1)
• Oligocene to Miocene of Indonesia (1)
• Oligocene of Canada (1: Nova Scotia), New Zealand (2), United States (2: California, Louisiana)
• Eocene of Canada (1: Nova Scotia), Hungary (1), Iran (1), Nigeria (1), Spain (6), Taiwan (9), the United Kingdom (3), United States (9: California, Louisiana, Oregon)
• Paleocene to Oligocene of Belize (1)
• Paleocene of Canada (1: Nova Scotia), Denmark (1), Puerto Rico (1), Slovakia (3), Spain (1), United States (5: Alabama, Missouri, New Jersey)
• Cretaceous of Argentina (2), France (2), Germany (2), Greece (1), Mexico (1), Portugal (1), Romania (1), the Russian Federation (9), South Africa (11), Tanzania (3), Tunisia (24), the United Kingdom (4), United States (3: California, Texas, Wyoming)
• Jurassic of Austria (2), Egypt (3), France (2), Germany (5), Jordan (1), Papua New Guinea (2), Poland (4), Portugal (1), the Russian Federation (2), Saudi Arabia (1), Slovakia (1), Spain (60), Switzerland (4)
• Triassic of Austria (10), China (30), Germany (3), Hungary (1), India (2), Indonesia (2), Iran (1), Iraq (1), Israel (1), Italy (9), Japan (1), Mexico (2), New Zealand (1), Papua New Guinea (1), the Russian Federation (6), Serbia and Montenegro (1), Slovakia (9), Slovenia (7), Turkey (4), the United Kingdom (1), United States (4: Alaska, Nevada, Oregon)
• Permian of Armenia (10), Australia (4), Azerbaijan (20), China (51), Greece (3), Iran (6), Israel (9), Italy (22), Lithuania (7), Mongolia (2), the Russian Federation (15), Slovenia (1), Svalbard and Jan Mayen (1), Thailand (5), Tunisia (1), Turkey (2)
• Carboniferous to Permian of the Russian Federation (1)
• Carboniferous of Greenland (1), the United Kingdom (1)
Total: 519 collections including 808 occurrences
Specimen images are retrieved through the ePANDDA API.
Click image to enlarge. Click to access iDigBio record.