Gastropoda - Trochoidea - Turbinidae
Parent taxon: Turbinidae according to R. L. Squires 2008
See also Beu et al. 1990, Bouchet et al. 2005, Durham 1944, Kase 1984, Kiel 2006, Ladd 1982, Lozouet et al. 2001, MacNeil 1960, Pacaud and Le Renard 1995, Sepkoski 2002, Squires 1988, Todd 2001 and Turner 1938
Sister taxa: Angariinae, Anomphalinae, Arene, Astraea, Bakonyia, Bandelastraea, Coelobolma, Cynisca, Fischeriella, Flacilla, Galeoastraea, Gelasinostoma, Guizhouia, Kaurnella, Klebyella, Littorinolacuna, Macrarene, Margaritinae, Moelleriinae, Moreanellinae, Nemrac, Odoardia, Prisogaster, Prisogasterinae, Prototurbo, Torallochus, Turbininae, Turboidea
Subtaxa: Homalopoma (Cantrainea) Homalopoma (Homalopoma) Homalopoma (Leptothyropsis) Homalopoma (Panacochlea) Homalopoma coombsi Homalopoma degrangei Homalopoma effingeri Homalopoma granulosa Homalopoma paucicostatum Homalopoma sanguineus Homalopoma umpquaensis Homalopoma vancouverensis Homalopoma wattsi
Ecology: epifaunal grazer
Distribution:
• Quaternary of Greece (1 collection), Italy (2), Japan (1), Mexico (10), Panama (1), United States (49: California)
• Pliocene of Fiji (1), Jamaica (3), Japan (1), Spain (6), United States (1: California), Venezuela (2)
• Miocene of Austria (1), Chile (1), France (1), Italy (1), Japan (4), Panama (1), Spain (1), Trinidad and Tobago (2), Venezuela (1)
• Oligocene of Denmark (1), United States (2: Alaska, Washington)
• Eocene of Australia (1), the Russian Federation (2), Spain (1), United States (26: California, Oregon, Washington)
• Paleocene of Belgium (1), Germany (1), Greenland (1), Poland (1), United States (1: California)
• Cretaceous of Germany (2), Japan (1)
Total: 132 collections including 173 occurrences
Specimen images are retrieved through the ePANDDA API.
Click image to enlarge. Click to access iDigBio record.