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Delphinapterus (beluga)
Taxonomy
Delphinapterus was named by Lacépède (1804) [Sepkoski's age data: T Mi-m R Sepkoski's reference number: 1066]. It is extant. It is the type genus of Delphinapterinae. It was considered monophyletic by Barnes (1984).
It was synonymized subjectively with Beluga by Rafinesque (1815); it was replaced with Delphinaptera by Bowdich (1821).
It was assigned to Phocaenina by Gray (1825); to Delphininae by Gray (1846) and Flower (1867); to Delphinina by Gray (1868); to Leucodelphini by Brandt (1873); to Phocaeninae by Brandt (1874); to Monodontes by Winge (1921); to Delphinidae by Gray (1850), Gray (1863), Gray (1866), Scammon and Cope (1869), Gray (1870), Lydekker (1887), Cope (1890), Newton (1891), Gorjanovic-Kramberger (1892), Palmer (1904), Turner (1912) and Kellogg (1928); to Monodontinae by Fraser and Purves (1960) and Scheffer and Rice (1963); to Cetacea by Sepkoski (2002); to Delphinapteridae by Weber (1928) and Buchholtz and Schur (2004); to Delphinapterinae by Gill (1871), Gill (1872), Hay (1902), Trouessart (1904), Miller (1923), Hay (1930), Ellerman and Morrisson-Scott (1951), Kasuya (1973), Barnes (1984), de Muizon (1988), McKenna and Bell (1997), Fordyce and de Muizon (2001) and Whitmore and Kaltenbach (2008); and to Monodontidae by Simpson (1945), Hershkovitz (1966), Reeves and Tracey (1980), Carroll (1988), Stewart and Stewart (1989), Benton (1993), Rice (1998), Geisler and Sanders (2003), Mead and Brownell (2005), Agnarsson and May-Collado (2008), Uhen et al. (2008), Murakami et al. (2014), Marx et al. (2016) and Berta (2017).
It was synonymized subjectively with Beluga by Rafinesque (1815); it was replaced with Delphinaptera by Bowdich (1821).
It was assigned to Phocaenina by Gray (1825); to Delphininae by Gray (1846) and Flower (1867); to Delphinina by Gray (1868); to Leucodelphini by Brandt (1873); to Phocaeninae by Brandt (1874); to Monodontes by Winge (1921); to Delphinidae by Gray (1850), Gray (1863), Gray (1866), Scammon and Cope (1869), Gray (1870), Lydekker (1887), Cope (1890), Newton (1891), Gorjanovic-Kramberger (1892), Palmer (1904), Turner (1912) and Kellogg (1928); to Monodontinae by Fraser and Purves (1960) and Scheffer and Rice (1963); to Cetacea by Sepkoski (2002); to Delphinapteridae by Weber (1928) and Buchholtz and Schur (2004); to Delphinapterinae by Gill (1871), Gill (1872), Hay (1902), Trouessart (1904), Miller (1923), Hay (1930), Ellerman and Morrisson-Scott (1951), Kasuya (1973), Barnes (1984), de Muizon (1988), McKenna and Bell (1997), Fordyce and de Muizon (2001) and Whitmore and Kaltenbach (2008); and to Monodontidae by Simpson (1945), Hershkovitz (1966), Reeves and Tracey (1980), Carroll (1988), Stewart and Stewart (1989), Benton (1993), Rice (1998), Geisler and Sanders (2003), Mead and Brownell (2005), Agnarsson and May-Collado (2008), Uhen et al. (2008), Murakami et al. (2014), Marx et al. (2016) and Berta (2017).
Species
Catodon sibbaldi, D. leucas (syn. D. beluga, D. freimani, Beluga rhinodon, Cetus albicans, D. vermontanus, Beluga glacialis, Delphinus albians, Beluga kingii, Catodon albicans, D. concreta, Beluga concreta, D. marisalbi, D. dorofeevi, Beluga angustata, Beluga borealis, Beluga declivis, Beluga catodon, Catodon canadensis, Inia canadensis), D. senedetta
Synonyms
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Synonymy list
Year | Name and author |
---|---|
1804 | Delphinapterus Lacépède p. 243 |
1804 | Delphinapterus senedetta Lacépède p. 249 |
1815 | Beluga Rafinesque p. 60 |
1821 | Delphinaptera Bowdich p. 86 |
1825 | Delphinapterus Gray p. 340 |
1828 | Catodon sibbaldi Fleming p. 29 |
1830 | Delphis Wagler p. 34 |
1842 | Agrocetus Gloger |
1842 | Argocetus Gloger p. 169 |
1846 | Beluga Gray p. 29 |
1846 | Delphinapterus Gray p. 35 |
1850 | Beluga Gray p. 77 |
1850 | Delphinapterus Gray p. 103 |
1863 | Delphinapterus Gray p. 200 |
1863 | Beluga Gray p. 201 |
1864 | Beluga Gray p. 245 |
1866 | Delphinapterus Gray p. 276 |
1866 | Beluga Gray p. 306 |
1867 | Beluga Cope p. 144 |
1867 | Beluga Flower p. 115 |
1867 | Delphinapterus Flower p. 115 |
1868 | Delphinapterus Gray p. 6 |
1868 | Beluga Gray p. 9 |
1869 | Beluga Scammon and Cope p. 21 |
1869 | Delphinapterus Scammon and Cope p. 21 |
1870 | Delphinapterus Gray p. 772 |
1870 | Beluga Gray p. 773 |
1871 | Delphinapterus Gill p. 125 |
1872 | Delphinapterus Gill p. 95 |
1873 | Delphinapterus Brandt p. 234 |
1874 | Delphinapterus Brandt p. II |
1887 | Delphinapterus Lydekker p. 78 |
1890 | Delphinapterus Cope p. 609 |
1891 | Delphinapterus Newton p. 79 |
1892 | Delphinapterus Gorjanovic-Kramberger p. 14 |
1902 | Delphinapterus Hay p. 594 |
1904 | Argocetus Palmer p. 120 |
1904 | Beluga Palmer p. 136 |
1904 | Delphinapterus Palmer p. 220 |
1904 | Delphinapterus Trouessart p. 771 |
1905 | Beluga Abel p. 129 |
1912 | Delphinapterus Turner p. 102 |
1921 | Delphinapterus Winge p. 35 |
1923 | Delphinapterus Miller p. 40 |
1925 | Beluga Zittel p. 87 |
1928 | Delphinapterus Kellogg p. 33 figs. Table 1 |
1928 | Delphinapterus Weber p. 389 |
1930 | Delphinapterus Hay p. 593 |
1945 | Delphinapterus Simpson p. 103 |
1951 | Delphinapterus Ellerman and Morrisson-Scott p. 727 |
1960 | Delphinapterus Fraser and Purves p. 112 figs. Figure 26 |
1963 | Delphinapterus Scheffer and Rice p. 5 |
1966 | Delphinapterus Hershkovitz p. 108 |
1973 | Delphinapterus Kasuya p. 61 |
1980 | Delphinapterus Reeves and Tracey p. 1 |
1984 | Delphinapterus Barnes p. 13 |
1988 | Delphinapterus Carroll |
1988 | Delphinapterus de Muizon p. 162 |
1989 | Delphinapterus Stewart and Stewart p. 1 |
1993 | Delphinapterus Benton p. 762 |
1997 | Delphinapterus McKenna and Bell p. 389 |
1998 | Delphinapterus Rice p. 96 |
2001 | Delphinapterus Fordyce and de Muizon p. 179 |
2002 | Delphinapterus Sepkoski |
2003 | Delphinapterus Geisler and Sanders p. 28 |
2004 | Delphinapterus Buchholtz and Schur p. 384 figs. Figure 1 |
2005 | Delphinapterus Mead and Brownell p. 735 |
2008 | Delphinapterus Agnarsson and May-Collado p. 981 figs. Fig. 5 |
2008 | Delphinapterus Uhen et al. p. 590 |
2008 | Delphinapterus Whitmore and Kaltenbach p. 228 |
2014 | Delphinapterus Murakami et al. p. 492 figs. Figure 7 |
2016 | Delphinapterus Marx et al. p. 136 |
2017 | Delphinapterus Berta p. 164 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
G. Delphinapterus Lacépède 1804 [beluga]
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Delphinapterus leucas Pallas 1776 [beluga whale]
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Invalid names: Beluga angustata Cope 1866 [synonym], Beluga borealis Lesson 1828 [synonym], Beluga catodon Gray 1846 [synonym], Beluga concreta Cope 1865 [synonym], Beluga declivis Cope 1865 [synonym], Beluga glacialis Lesson 1828 [synonym], Beluga kingii Gray 1827 [synonym], Beluga rhinodon Cope 1865 [synonym], Catodon albicans Lacépède 1804 [synonym], Catodon canadensis Lesson 1828 [synonym], Cetus albicans Brisson 1762 [synonym], Delphinapterus beluga Lacépède 1804 [synonym], Delphinapterus concreta Cope 1865 [synonym], Delphinapterus dorofeevi Klumov and Barabash 1935 [synonym], Delphinapterus freimani Klumov 1935 [synonym], Delphinapterus marisalbi Ostroumov 1935 [synonym], Delphinapterus vermontanus Thompson 1850 [synonym], Delphinus albians Muller 1776 [synonym], Inia canadensis Desmarest 1822 [synonym]
Invalid names: Agrocetus Gloger 1842 [synonym], Argocetus Gloger 1842 [synonym], Beluga Rafinesque 1815 [synonym], Catodon sibbaldi Fleming 1828 [nomen dubium], Delphinaptera Bowdich 1821 [synonym], Delphinapterus senedetta Lacépède 1804 [nomen dubium], Delphis Wagler 1830 [synonym]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available