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Acanthotretella

Taxonomy

Species
A. spinosa (type species)

Synonymy list
YearName and author
2006Acanthotretella Holmer and Caron

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Protostomia
Spiralia
RankNameAuthor
superphylumLophotrochozoa
Lophophorata
PanbrachiopodaCarlson and Cohen 2020
phylumBrachiopodaCuvier 1805
genusAcanthotretella

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

G. †Acanthotretella Holmer and Caron 2006
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Acanthotretella spinosa Holmer and Caron 2006
Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
L. E. Holmer and J.-B. Caron 2006Shell essentially organic in composition, probably with very minor organo-phosphatic mineral component, ventri-biconvex, inequivalved; exterior of both valves covered by shell-penetrating, long, slender spine-like structures of organic and partially mineralized composition, which are generally posteriorly inclined at an oblique angle away from the anterior margin; ventral valve apsacline, with slender, long, flexible and lingulid-like pedicle with a central coelomic region, emerging through an external tube from a circular
apical foramen, continued internally as a long internal pedicle tube; visceral area of both valves short, triangular, not extending to mid-valve, possibly with single umbonal scar; other interior features poorly known.
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: low Mg calcitep
Environment: marineuc
Locomotion: stationaryg
Attached: yesg
Life habit: epifaunalg
Diet: suspension feederg
Comments: Mainly attached to Dictyophycus algae; organic structures; one antenna of a Sidneyia carcassg
Created: 2009-04-15 14:34:19
Modified: 2009-04-15 16:34:19
Source: g = genus, p = phylum, uc = unranked clade
References: Aberhan et al. 2004, Nesnidal et al. 2013, Holmer and Caron 2006

Age range: base of the Middle Cambrian to the top of the Delamaran or 509.00000 to 506.50000 Ma

Collections (6 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Delamaran511.2 - 506.5Canada (British Columbia) A. spinosa (84421 84422 84424 84425 84426)
Middle Cambrian509.0 - 497.0Canada (British Columbia) A. sp. (171308)