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Taxonomy
Lirophora was named by Conrad (1863) [Sepkoski's age data: T Ol-l R Sepkoski's reference number: 1112]. It is extant.
It was reranked as Chione (Lirophora) by Mansfield (1940) and Pilsbry and Olsson (1941).
It was assigned to Chione by Mansfield (1940) and Pilsbry and Olsson (1941); to Veneridae by Todd (2001); to Veneroida by Sepkoski (2002); and to Chioninae by Woodring (1982), Perrilliat (1992), Ward (1992) and Coan and Valentich-Scott (2012).
It was reranked as Chione (Lirophora) by Mansfield (1940) and Pilsbry and Olsson (1941).
It was assigned to Chione by Mansfield (1940) and Pilsbry and Olsson (1941); to Veneridae by Todd (2001); to Veneroida by Sepkoski (2002); and to Chioninae by Woodring (1982), Perrilliat (1992), Ward (1992) and Coan and Valentich-Scott (2012).
Species
Species lacking formal opinion data
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1863 | Lirophora Conrad |
| 1940 | Chione (Lirophora) Mansfield p. 199 |
| 1941 | Chione (Lirophora) Pilsbry and Olsson p. 9 |
| 1982 | Lirophora Woodring p. 703 |
| 1992 | Lirophora Perrilliat p. 18 |
| 1992 | Lirophora Ward p. 104 |
| 2001 | Lirophora Todd |
| 2002 | Lirophora Sepkoski |
| 2012 | Lirophora Coan and Valentich-Scott p. 780 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
G. Lirophora Conrad 1863
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†Chione (Lirophora) agraria White 1887
†Chione (Lirophora) hendersonii Dall 1903
Subg. Lirophora (Lirophora) Conrad 1863
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†Lirophora (Lirophora) alveata Conrad 1831
†Lirophora (Lirophora) carlottae Palmer 1927
†Lirophora (Lirophora) cartagenensis Hodson 1926
†Lirophora (Lirophora) ceramota Gardner 1947
†Lirophora (Lirophora) chiriquiensis Olsson 1922
†Lirophora (Lirophora) falconensis Hodson et al. 1927
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Invalid names: Chione (Lirophora) tembla Olsson 1964 [synonym]
†Lirophora (Lirophora) grzybowski Olsson 1932
†Lirophora (Lirophora) latilirata Conrad 1841
†Lirophora (Lirophora) latilirata colombiana Weisbord 1929
Lirophora (Lirophora) paphia Linnaeus 1767
†Lirophora (Lirophora) perduensis Mansfield 1940
†Lirophora (Lirophora) quirosensis Hodson 1927
†Lirophora (Lirophora) riomaturensis Maury 1925
†Lirophora (Lirophora) trimeris Gardner 1947
†Lirophora (Lirophora) usiacurina Weisbord 1929
†Lirophora (Lirophora) victoria Dall 1982
Subg. †Lirophora (Panchione) Olsson 1964
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†Lirophora (Panchione) buenavistana Hodson 1927
†Lirophora (Panchione) funiakensis Gardner 1947
†Lirophora (Panchione) mactropsis Conrad 1855
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Invalid names: Lepas injudicata Pilsbry 1918 [synonym], Venus (Chione) ebergenyii Böse 1906 [synonym]
†Lirophora (Panchione) ulocyma Dall 1895
†Lirophora dalli Olsson 1914
†Lirophora holocyma Brown and Pilsbry 1911
†Lirophora hotelensis Olsson 1922
Lirophora mariae d'Orbigny 1846
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Invalid names: Chione (Lirophora) gorgona Pilsbry and Olsson 1941 [synonym]
†Lirophora parkeria Glenn 1904
†Lirophora vredenburgi Ward 1992
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: g = genus, f = family, c = class | |||||
| References: Hendy et al. 2009, Kiessling 2004, Aberhan et al. 2004 | |||||
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Late/Upper Eocene to the top of the Holocene or 37.20000 to 0.00000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 33.9 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 33.9 Ma
Collections (365 total)
Oldest occurrences | |||
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Priabonian | Venezuela | L. baldryi, L. quirosensis (134847) | |
| Late/Upper Eocene | Venezuela | L. baldryi (134866 134867) | |
| Rupelian | USA (Alabama) | Chione perduensis (205613) | |
| Rupelian | USA (Mississippi) | Chione sp. (169205) Chione victoria (5867 5941 5942 5943 5944 5947 5948 6002 7113 74078 74079 74083) | |
| Late/Upper Oligocene | Haiti | Chione sp. (61198) | |
| Chattian | USA (Mississippi) | Chione perduensis (205805) | |
| Aquitanian | Panama | L. quirosensis (42609 42626 42628 42630 42631 42632) | |
| Early/Lower Miocene | Peru | Chione hendersoni (66141) | |
| Early/Lower Miocene | Brazil (Maranhao) | Chione agraria (112596) | |
| Early/Lower Miocene | Brazil (Para) | Chama paphia, Chama agraria (65162 112590) Chione agraria (60980 112582) Chione praepaphia, Chione penthesileae, Chione agraria (60979) | |
| Early/Lower Miocene | Peru (Tumbes) | Chione latilirata, Chione hendersonii (59001) | |
| Early/Lower Miocene | Ecuador (Guayas) | Chione latilirata (61063) Chione sp. B (61061) | |
| Early/Lower Miocene | USA (New Jersey) | Chione latilirata (92764) | |
| Early/Lower Miocene - Langhian | USA (North Carolina) | L. latilirata (173047) | |
| Burdigalian | USA (Maryland) | Chione latilirata (70591 79101 79102) | |
| Burdigalian | Panama | L. quirosensis (42611) L. sp. (42615 42619) L. sp. a (49493) | |
| Burdigalian | USA (Florida) | Chione burnsii (41760 42250 42281 42290 42328 42366 42443) Chione burnsii, Chione sellardsi (42225) Chione ceramota (42685) Chione glyptocyma (42605 42642 42656 42657 42663 42682) Chione sellardsi, Chione glyptocyma (42482 42677) L. funiakensis (68971) | |
| Burdigalian | USA (Delaware) | L. latilirata (18579) | |
| Burdigalian | Colombia (La Guajira) | L. quirosensis (156356 160770) | |
| Langhian | USA (Maryland) | Chione latilirata (60379) L. parkeria (71634 71647) | |