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Tethysaurinae

Reptilia

Taxonomy
Tethysaurinae was named by Makádi et al. (2012) [urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:A71608F3-EB46-4B25-89E2-050CD0A84EA1].

It was assigned to Mosasauroidea by Makádi et al. (2012) and Garcia et al. (2015); and to Mosasauridae by Driscoll et al. (2019).

Synonymy list
YearName and author
2012Tethysaurinae Makádi et al. p. 6
2015Tethysaurinae Garcia et al. p. 498
2019Tethysaurinae Driscoll et al.

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RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
phylumChordataHaeckel 1874
subphylumVertebrata
superclassGnathostomata
Osteichthyes()
subclassSarcopterygii()
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha(Nelson 2006)
subclassTetrapodomorpha()
Tetrapoda
RankNameAuthor
Reptiliomorpha
Anthracosauria
subclassAmphibiosauriaKuhn 1967
Cotylosauria()
Amniota
Sauropsida
classReptilia
Squamata()
superfamilyMosasauroidea
subfamilyTethysaurinae
subfamilyTethysaurinae

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Subfm. †Tethysaurinae Makádi et al. 2012
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G. †Pannoniasaurus Makádi et al. 2012
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Pannoniasaurus inexpectatus Makádi et al. 2012
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Invalid names: Pannoniasaurus osii Jiménez-Huidobro and Caldwell 2016 [synonym]
G. †Tethysaurus Bardet et al. 2003
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Tethysaurus nopcsai Bardet et al. 2003
Diagnosis
ReferenceDiagnosis
L. Makádi et al. 2012Medium-sized (max. 6 meters) mosasauroids exhibiting combination of primitive characters: predental rostrum absent; premaxilla-maxilla suture ends anterior to or level with the midline of the fourth maxillary tooth; nearly straight fronto-parietal suture; quadrate alar concavity shallow; elongated stapedial pit (at least three times longer than wide); quadrate distal condyle saddle-shaped, upward deflection of quadrate distal condyle absent; mandibular glenoid formed mainly by articular; cervical synapophyses extend below ventral border of centrum; dorsoventrally compressed centra in precaudal vertebrae; two sacrals with large ribs/transverse processes subcircular/oval in cross-section; facet for ilium on tip of sacral transverse processes; very elongated (two times longer than wide) pontosaur-like caudal centra; anteroposteriorly narrow scapula; ilium with posterior iliac process with compressed dorsal end bearing longitudinal grooves and ridges, and spoon-shaped preacetabular process overlapping the pubis