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Latimeriidae
Taxonomy
Latimeriidae was named by Berg (1940). It is extant. Its type is Latimeria.
It was assigned to Latimeroidei by Forey (1998), Schultze (2004), Clement (2005), Clement (2006), Graf (2012) and Dutel et al. (2012); and to Coelacanthiformes by Betancur et al. (2013) and Nelson et al. (2016).
It was assigned to Latimeroidei by Forey (1998), Schultze (2004), Clement (2005), Clement (2006), Graf (2012) and Dutel et al. (2012); and to Coelacanthiformes by Betancur et al. (2013) and Nelson et al. (2016).
Subtaxa
Synonymy list
Year | Name and author |
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1940 | Latimeriidae Berg |
1998 | Latimeriidae Forey p. 299 |
2004 | Latimeriidae Schultze p. 468 |
2005 | Latimeriidae Clement p. 481 |
2006 | Latimeriidae Clement p. 461 |
2012 | Latimeriidae Dutel et al. p. 22 |
2012 | Latimeriidae Graf |
2013 | Latimeriidae Betancur et al. |
2016 | Latimeriidae Nelson et al. p. 105 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Fm. Latimeriidae Berg 1940
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Subfm. Latimeriinae Berg 1940
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G. †Holophagus Egerton 1861
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†Holophagus gulo Egerton 1861
†Holophagus picenus Costa 1862
Invalid names: Urocomus Costa 1862 [synonym]
G. Latimeria Smith 1939
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Latimeria chalumnae Smith 1939
Latimeria menadoensis Pouyaud et al. 1999 [Indonesian coelacanth]
G. †Libys Munster 1842
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†Libys callolepis Ferrante et al. 2022
†Libys polypterus Münster 1842
†Libys superbus Zittel 1887
G. †Macropoma Agassiz 1833
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†Macropoma forte Fritsch 1878
†Macropoma precursor Woodward 1909
†Macropoma speciosum Reuss 1857
†Macropoma willemoesii Vetter 1881
G. †Swenzia Clement 2005
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†Swenzia latimerae Clement 2005
Invalid names: Wenzia Clement 2005 [replaced]
G. †Undina Munster 1834
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†Undina acutidens Reis 1888
†Undina barroviensis Woodward 1890
†Undina cirinensis Thiollere 1854
†Undina grandis Eastman 1914
†Undina penicillata Münster 1834
†Undina purbeckensis Woodward 1916
Subfm. †Ticinepomiinae Ferrante and Cavin 2023
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G. †Ticinepomis Rieppel 1980
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†Ticinepomis ducanensis Ferrante et al. 2023
†Ticinepomis peyeri Rieppel 1980
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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Source: c = class, subp = subphylum | |||||
References: Carroll 1988, Hendy et al. 2009 |
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Olenekian to the top of the Middle Campanian or 251.20000 to 70.60000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 247.2 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 247.2 Ma
Collections (52 total)
Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
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Olenekian | Russian Federation (Volgograd) | Holophagus sp. (27343) | |
Illyrian | Switzerland (Ticino) | Holophagus picenus (44703) Rieppelia heinzfurreri (44619 44628 44697 44708 86830 86831 230718 230719 230720 230721 230722 230723 230724 230725) | |
Illyrian | Switzerland | Holophagus picenus (141613) Rieppelia heinzfurreri (117944) Undina sp. (117994) | |
Pelsonian | Italy | Latimeriidae indet. (154334) | |
Illyrian - Fassanian | Switzerland | Ticinepomis peyeri (122057) | |
Fassanian | Switzerland | Foreyia maxkuhni (189575 189576) Ticinepomis ducanensis (231808) Ticinepomis peyeri (153770 153771) | |
Alaunian | Italy | Undina sp., Urocomus picenus (153108) | |
Alaunian | Italy (Friuli-Venezia Giulia) | Holophagus sp. (83370) | |
Planorbis | United Kingdom (England) | Undina barroviensis (122157 122158) | |
Hettangian - Early/Lower Sinemurian | United Kingdom | Holophagus gulo (140080) | |
Sinemurian | United Kingdom (England) | Holophagus gulo (122155) Undina gulo (122154) | |
Falciferum | Switzerland | Libys callolepis (231794) | |
Toarcian - Aalenian | India | Indocoelacanthus robustus (46389) | |
Toarcian - Aalenian | India (Andhra Pradesh) | Indocoelacanthus robustus (70552 70553) | |
Bathonian | United Kingdom | Undina barroviensis (131844) | |
Late/Upper Oxfordian | France (Burgundy) | Wenzia latimereae (169629) | |
Late/Upper Kimmeridgian | Germany (Baden-Württemberg) | Undina penicillata (154138) | |
Late/Upper Kimmeridgian | Germany (Bayern) | Undina pencillata (59175) | |
Early/Lower Tithonian | Turkey | Undina sp. (68640) | |
Early/Lower Tithonian | France (Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur) | Undina sp. (35262) | |
Late/Upper Barremian | Spain (Castilla-La Mancha) | Holophagus leridae (28006) | |
Cenomanian | United Kingdom (England) | Macropoma sp. (81003) | |
Late/Upper Cenomanian | Lebanon | Macropomoides orientalis (221233) | |
Turonian | United Kingdom (England) | Macropoma mantelli (140628) | |
Santonian | USA (Alabama) | Megalocoelacanthus dobiei (87057) | |
Late/Upper Santonian | USA (Kansas) | Megalocoelacanthus dobiei (206749) | |
Late/Upper Santonian - Middle Campanian | USA (Georgia) | Megalocoelacanthus dobiei (35289) | |
Late/Upper Santonian - Middle Campanian | USA (Alabama) | Megalocoelacanthus dobiei (87056) | |
Maastrichtian | USA (New Jersey) | Megalocoelacanthus dobiei (57915) |