Basic info Taxonomic history Classification Included Taxa
Morphology Ecology and taphonomy External Literature Search Age range and collections

Hemiaster humphreysanus

Echinoidea - Spatangoida - Hemiasteridae

Taxonomy
Hemiaster humphreysanus was named by Meek and Hayden (1856). It is a 3D body fossil. Its type locality is Yellowstone River, 150 miles above mouth, which is in a Maastrichtian marine shale in the Pierre Shale Formation of Montana.

Synonymy list
YearName and author
1856Hemiaster humphreysanus Meek and Hayden
1915Hemiaster humphreysanus Clark and Twitchell p. 95
1953Hemiaster humphreysanus Cooke p. 30 figs. Pl 12, figs 1-4

Is something missing? Join the Paleobiology Database and enter the data

RankNameAuthor
kingdomAnimalia()
Bilateria
EubilateriaAx 1987
Deuterostomia
Ambulacraria
phylumEchinodermata
subphylumEleutherozoa
Echinozoa()
classEchinoidea()
RankNameAuthor
subclassEuechinoideaBronn 1860
superorderAcroechinoidea()
Carinacea
Irregularia()
Atelostomata
orderSpatangoida
familyHemiasteridae
genusHemiaster
specieshumphreysanusMeek and Hayden 1856

If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.

Hemiaster humphreysanus Meek and Hayden 1856
show all | hide all
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
Composition: high Mg calciteo
Ontogeny: accretion, addition of partsp
Environment: marineo
Locomotion: slow-movingo
Life habit: shallow infaunalo
Diet: deposit feedero
Diet 2: detritivoreo
Vision: limitedc
Dispersal: watero
Dispersal 2: planktonico
Created: 2004-02-28 12:18:10
Modified: 2009-10-08 16:32:56
Source: o = order, c = class, p = phylum
References: Aberhan 1992, Kiessling 2004

Age range: base of the Maastrichtian to the top of the Early/Lower Maastrichtian or 72.10000 to 66.00000 Ma

Collections (6 total)


Time interval Ma Country or state Original ID and collection number
Late/Upper Campanian83.5 - 70.6USA (Utah) Hemiaster humphreysanus (78178)
Maastrichtian72.1 - 66.0USA (Mississippi) Hemiaster humphreysanus (78180)
Early/Lower Maastrichtian70.6 - 66.0USA (Montana) Hemiaster humphreysanus (type locality: 197464)
Early/Lower Maastrichtian70.6 - 66.0USA (Arkansas) Hemiaster humphreysanus (78179 197465)
Early/Lower Maastrichtian70.6 - 66.0USA (Wyoming) Hemiaster humphreysanus (78177)