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Rhinocerotinae
Taxonomy
Rhinocerotinae was named by Gray (1821) [also attributed to Owen 1845 and Gill 1872]. It is extant.
It was assigned to Rhinocerotidae by Hay (1902), Prothero and Schoch (1989), Cerdeno (1992), Antoine and Welcomme (2000), Antoine et al. (2000), Tong (2001), Kaya and Heissig (2001), Antoine et al. (2003), Deng (2003), Antoine and Saraç (2005), Symeonidis et al. (2006), Antoine et al. (2010), Böhme et al. (2013), Khan et al. (2014), Lu et al. (2016) and Tsoukala (2018).
It was assigned to Rhinocerotidae by Hay (1902), Prothero and Schoch (1989), Cerdeno (1992), Antoine and Welcomme (2000), Antoine et al. (2000), Tong (2001), Kaya and Heissig (2001), Antoine et al. (2003), Deng (2003), Antoine and Saraç (2005), Symeonidis et al. (2006), Antoine et al. (2010), Böhme et al. (2013), Khan et al. (2014), Lu et al. (2016) and Tsoukala (2018).
Synonymy list
Year | Name and author |
---|---|
1821 | Rhinocerotinae Gray |
1902 | Rhinocerotinae Hay p. 647 |
1989 | Rhinocerotinae Prothero and Schoch p. 535 |
1992 | Rhinocerotinae Cerdeno |
2000 | Rhinocerotinae Antoine et al. p. 252 |
2000 | Rhinocerotinae Antoine and Welcomme p. 798 |
2001 | Rhinocerotinae Kaya and Heissig p. 465 |
2001 | Rhinocerotinae Tong |
2003 | Rhinocerotinae Antoine et al. |
2003 | Rhinocerotinae Deng p. 142 |
2005 | Rhinocerotinae Antoine and Saraç p. 603 |
2006 | Rhinocerotinae Symeonidis et al. |
2010 | Rhinocerotinae Antoine et al. |
2013 | Rhinocerotinae Böhme et al. |
2014 | Rhinocerotinae Khan et al. |
2016 | Rhinocerotinae Lu et al. |
2018 | Rhinocerotinae Tsoukala |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
Subfm. Rhinocerotinae Gray 1821
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G. †Epiaceratherium Borissiak 1915
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†Epiaceratherium bolcense Abel 1910
†Epiaceratherium magnum Uhlig 1999
†Epiaceratherium naduongense Böhme et al. 2013
G. †Guixia You 1977
G. †Mesaceratherium Keissig 1969
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†Mesaceratherium gaimersheimense Heissig 1969
†Mesaceratherium paulhiacense Richard 1937
†Mesaceratherium welcommi Antoine et al. 2010
G. †Molassitherium Becker et al. 2013
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†Molassitherium albigense Roman 1912
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Invalid names: Diceratherium kuntneri Spillmann 1969 [synonym]
†Molassitherium delemontense Becker et al. 2013
G. †Pleuroceros Roger 1898
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†Pleuroceros asphaltense Depéret and Douxami 1902
†Pleuroceros blanfordi Lydekker 1884
†Pleuroceros pleuroceros Duvernoy 1853
G. †Protaceratherium Abel 1910
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†Protaceratherium albigense Roman 1912
†Protaceratherium minutum Osborn 1900
Tr. Rhinocerotini
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G. Ceratotherium Gray 1868 [white rhino]
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Ceratotherium cottoni Lydekker 1908 [northern white rhinoceros]
†Ceratotherium mauritanicum Pomel 1888
Ceratotherium simum Burchell 1821 [white rhinoceros]
G. †Coelodonta Bronn 1831 [wooly rhino]
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†Coelodonta antiquitatis Blumenbach 1799
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Invalid names: Coelodonta boiei Bronn 1831 [synonym], Rhinoceros tichorhinus Cuvier 1822 [synonym]
†Coelodonta nihowanensis Chow 1978
†Coelodonta thibetana Deng et al. 2011
†Coelodonta tologoijensis Beliajeva 1966
Invalid names: Tichorhinus Brandt 1849 [synonym]
G. Dicerorhinus Gloger 1841
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†Dicerorhinus cixianensis Chen and Wu 1976
Dicerorhinus sumatrensis Fischer 1814 [Sumatran rhino]
Invalid names: Didermocerus Brookes 1828 [synonym]
G. †Dihoplus Brandt 1878
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†Dihoplus kirchbergensis Jäger 1839
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Invalid names: Rhinoceros mercki Kaup 1841 [synonym], Rhinoceros merckii Kaup 1841 [synonym]
†Dihoplus megarhinus de Christol 1835
†Dihoplus pikermiensis Toula 1906
†Dihoplus ringstroemi Arambourg 1959
†Dihoplus schleiermacheri Kaup 1834
G. Rhinoceros Linnaeus 1758 [one-horned rhinoceros]
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Subg. †Rhinoceros (Ceratorhinus)
†Rhinoceros deccanensis Foote 1874
†Rhinoceros goldfussii Kaup 1834
†Rhinoceros habereri Schlosser 1903
†Rhinoceros iravadicus Lydekker 1876
†Rhinoceros leptodon Kaup 1834
†Rhinoceros leptorhinus Cuvier 1822
†Rhinoceros minutus Cuvier 1830
†Rhinoceros namadicus Falconer and Cautley 1847
†Rhinoceros pacificus Leidy 1872
†Rhinoceros palaeindicus Falconer and Cautley 1847
†Rhinoceros philippinensis von Koenigswald 1956
†Rhinoceros planidens Lydekker 1876
†Rhinoceros platyrhinus Falconer and Cautley 1847
†Rhinoceros plicidens Koken 1885
†Rhinoceros sinensis Owen 1870
†Rhinoceros sivalensis Falconer and Cautley 1847
Rhinoceros sondaicus Desmarest 1822 [Javan rhinoceros]
Rhinoceros unicornis Linnaeus 1758 [Indian rhinoceros]
Invalid names: Rhinoceros elatus Croizet and Jobert 1828 [nomen oblitum]
Subtr. †Rhinocerotina Gray 1825
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G. †Gaindatherium Colbert 1934
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†Gaindatherium browni Colbert 1934
†Gaindatherium vidali Heissig 1972
G. †Ronzotherium Aymard 1854
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†Ronzotherium filholi Osborn 1900
†Ronzotherium orientale Dashzeveg 1991
†Ronzotherium velaunum Aymard 1853
G. †Stephanorhinus Kretzoi 1942
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†Stephanorhinus etruscus Falconer 1868
†Stephanorhinus hemitoechus Falconer 1868
†Stephanorhinus hundsheimensis Toula 1902
†Stephanorhinus jeanvireti Guérin 1972
†Stephanorhinus miguelcrusafonti Guerin and Santafe 1978
†Stephanorhinus pikermiensis Toula 1906
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Invalid names: Rhinoceros schleiermacheri samius Toula 1906 [synonym]
Invalid names: Rhinoceros schleiermacheri orientalis Schlosser 1921 [synonym]
Subtr. †Teleoceratina Hay 1902
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G. †Aprotodon Forster-Cooper 1915
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†Aprotodon aralensis Beliajeva 1954
†Aprotodon fatehjangense Pilgrim 1912
†Aprotodon lanzhouensis Qiu and Xie 1997
†Aprotodon smithwoodwardi Forster-Cooper 1915
G. †Brachydiceratherium Lavocat 1952
G. †Brachypodella Heissig 1973
G. †Brachypotherium Roger 1904
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†Brachypotherium aurelianense Nouel 1866
†Brachypotherium brachypus Lartet 1848
G. †Diaceratherium Dietrich 1931
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†Diaceratherium aginense Répelin 1917
†Diaceratherium armatum Marsh 1875
†Diaceratherium askazansorense Kordikova 2001
†Diaceratherium asphaltense Deperet 1902
†Diaceratherium aurelianense Nouel 1866
†Diaceratherium lamilloquense Michel 1983
†Diaceratherium lemanense Pomel 1853
†Diaceratherium massiliae Ménouret and Guérin 2009
†Diaceratherium shanwangensis Wang 1965
†Diaceratherium tomerdingense Dietrich 1931
G. †Prosantorhinus Heissig 1973
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†Prosantorhinus douvillei Osborn 1902
†Prosantorhinus germanicus Wang 1929
G. †Teleoceras Hatcher 1894
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Subg. †Teleoceras (Mesoceras) Cook 1930
†Teleoceras aepysoma Short et al. 2019
†Teleoceras americanum Yatkola and Tanner 1979
†Teleoceras brachyrhinum Prothero 2005
†Teleoceras felicis Freudenberg 1921
†Teleoceras guymonense Prothero 2005
†Teleoceras hicksi Cook 1927
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Invalid names: Paraphelops rooksensis Lane 1927 [synonym], Peraceras ponderis Cook 1930 [synonym], Teleoceras ocotensis Dalquest and Mooser 1980 [synonym], Teleoceras schultzi Tanner 1975 [synonym], Teleoceras yumensis Cook 1930 [synonym]
†Teleoceras major Hatcher 1894
†Teleoceras medicornutum Osborn 1904
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Invalid names: Aphelops planiceps Osborn 1904 [synonym], Teleoceras (Mesoceras) thomsoni Cook 1930 [synonym], Teleoceras thomsoni Cook 1930 [synonym]
†Teleoceras pugnator Matsumoto 1921
†Teleoceras snowi Fourtau 1918
Invalid names: Eusyodon Leidy 1886 [synonym], Paraphelops Lane 1927 [synonym]
Invalid names: Dicerorhinini [empty]
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available