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Puncturella (puncturella)
Taxonomy
Puncturella was named by Lowe (1827) [Sepkoski's age data: T Than R Sepkoski's reference number: 794]. It is extant.
It was assigned to Emarginulinae by Knight et al. (1960) and Abbott (1974); to Emarginulidae by Wilson (1993); to Archaeogastropoda by Sepkoski (2002); and to Fissurellidae by Clark and Arnold (1923), Durham (1944), Harris and Palmer (1947), Ladd (1982), Farinati (1985), Squires and Goedert (1996), Todd (2001) and Kiel et al. (2010).
It was assigned to Emarginulinae by Knight et al. (1960) and Abbott (1974); to Emarginulidae by Wilson (1993); to Archaeogastropoda by Sepkoski (2002); and to Fissurellidae by Clark and Arnold (1923), Durham (1944), Harris and Palmer (1947), Ladd (1982), Farinati (1985), Squires and Goedert (1996), Todd (2001) and Kiel et al. (2010).
Species
Species lacking formal opinion data
Synonymy list
| Year | Name and author |
|---|---|
| 1827 | Puncturella Lowe |
| 1923 | Puncturella Clark and Arnold p. 173 |
| 1944 | Puncturella Durham p. 153 |
| 1947 | Puncturella Harris and Palmer p. 220 |
| 1960 | Puncturella Knight et al. p. 228 |
| 1974 | Puncturella Abbott p. 22 |
| 1982 | Puncturella Ladd p. 21 |
| 1985 | Puncturella Farinati p. 215 |
| 1993 | Puncturella Wilson p. 57 |
| 1996 | Puncturella Squires and Goedert p. 230 |
| 2001 | Puncturella Todd |
| 2002 | Puncturella Sepkoski |
| 2010 | Puncturella Kiel et al. p. 28 |
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If no rank is listed, the taxon is considered an unranked clade in modern classifications. Ranks may be repeated or presented in the wrong order because authors working on different parts of the classification may disagree about how to rank taxa.
G. Puncturella Lowe 1827 [puncturella]
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Subg. Puncturella (Fissurisepta) Seguenza 1863
Subg. Puncturella (Puncturella) Lowe 1827
†Puncturella barksdalei Durham 1944
Puncturella conica d'Orbigny 1841
Puncturella delosi Arnold 1907
Puncturella galeata Gould 1846
†Puncturella jacksonensis Meyer 1886
Puncturella longifissa Dall 1914
†Puncturella mcleani Kiel et al. 2010
Puncturella multistriata Dall 1914
Puncturella noachina Linnaeus 1771
†Puncturella punctocostata Berry 1947
Puncturella rothi McLean 1984
Diagnosis
No diagnoses are available
Measurements
No measurements are available
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| Source: f = family, superf = superfamily, c = class | |||||
| References: Kiessling 2004, Hendy et al. 2009 | |||||
Age range
Maximum range based only on fossils: base of the Bathonian to the top of the Holocene or 168.30000 to 0.00000 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 166.1 Ma
Minimum age of oldest fossil (stem group age): 166.1 Ma
Collections (76 total)
| Time interval | Ma | Country or state | Original ID and collection number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bathonian | France | Puncturella acuta (38738) | |
| Valanginian | USA (California) | Puncturella mcleani (151968) | |
| Danian | Greenland | Puncturella sp. (22943) | |
| Thanetian | Australia (Victoria) | Puncturella caminata (6267) | |
| Lutetian - Bartonian | Russian Federation (Kamchatka) | Puncturella sp. (7275 8049) | |
| Bartonian | USA (South Carolina) | Puncturella sp. (5343) | |
| Bartonian | USA (Mississippi) | Puncturella jacksonensis (90704 164232) | |
| Bartonian | USA (Texas) | Puncturella sp. (205430) | |
| Bartonian | USA (North Carolina) | Puncturella sp. (5366) | |
| Priabonian | USA (Washington) | Puncturella barksdalei (91606 91607) | |
| Late/Upper Eocene | USA (South Carolina) | Puncturella sp. (5364) | |
| Early/Lower Pliocene | Panama (Bocas) | Puncturella sp. (135839) | |
| Early/Lower Pliocene | Ecuador (Manabi) | Puncturella palmerae (60771 60772) | |
| Zanclean | Dominican Republic | Puncturella sp. (74964) | |
| Pliocene | Japan | Puncturella nobilis (97111) | |
| Late/Upper Pliocene | Venezuela | Puncturella sp. (131218) | |
| Late/Upper Pliocene | Japan (Fukushima) | Puncturella fastigiata, Puncturella nobilis (62295) | |
| Late/Upper Pliocene | Jamaica | Fissurisepta vetula (69090) Fissurisepta vetula, Puncturella vetula (69094) Puncturella vetula (58522) | |
| Piacenzian | USA (California) | Puncturella cooperi (189541) Puncturella cucullata (189542) | |
| Piacenzian | Japan | Puncturella nobilis (97077) | |
| Late/Upper Pliocene - Early/Lower Pleistocene | USA (California) | Puncturella cuculata (217009) | |
| Gelasian | USA (California) | Puncturella cooperi (214281 214287) Puncturella cucullata, Puncturella cooperi (189765 189768) | |
| Pleistocene | USA (Oregon) | Puncturella galeata (71142) | |
| Pleistocene | Vanuatu | Puncturella agger, Puncturella pileopsis (78046) | |
| Quaternary | USA (California) | Puncturella cooperi (37939 37947) | |
| Middle Pleistocene | Greenland | Puncturella noachina (75200) | |
| Middle Pleistocene | USA (California) | Puncturella cooperi, Puncturella delosi (200409 223329) Puncturella cuculata (207886) Puncturella cucullata (138723 202637 202638 202639 202648 203095 203113 203114) Puncturella cucullata, Puncturella cooperi, Puncturella delosi, Puncturella galeata (223325) Puncturella cucullata, Puncturella galeata (202632 202634 202636 222663 222665) Puncturella delosi (202973 223525) Puncturella galeata (202633 203108) Puncturella ralphi, Puncturella punctocostata (203119) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | USA (California) | Puncturella cucullata (222660) Puncturella multistriata, Puncturella galeata (37672) Puncturella rothi (200653) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | Canada (British Columbia) | Puncturella multistriata (75232) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene (glacial) | Iceland | Puncturella noachina (75056 75057) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | Canada (Newfoundland and Labrador) | Puncturella noachina (75526) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | Greenland (Disko Island) | Puncturella noachina (227045 227046) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | USA (Maine) | Puncturella noachina (66339 66345) | |
| Late/Upper Pleistocene | USA (Alaska) | Puncturella longifissa (37632) | |
| Holocene | Canada (Nunavut) | Puncturella noachina (66509) | |
| Holocene | Argentina | Puncturella conica (198739) | |
| Holocene | Greenland | Puncturella noachina (75220) | |
| Holocene | Canada (Quebec) | Puncturella noachina (51005) | |
| Holocene | USA (New Jersey) | Puncturella noachina (66630) |