Sohl and Koch OFR # 15: Late/Upper Maastrichtian, Mississippi

List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
Demospongiae - Clavulina - Clionaidae
Cliona sp.
Clione sp.
unclassified
Bryozoa indet. Ehrenberg 1831
Bryozoa (encrusting)
Bryozoa indet. Ehrenberg 1831
Bryozoa (branching)
Polychaeta - Serpulimorpha
Hamulus squamosus
Hamulus squamosus Gabb
Hamulus onyx Morton 1834
Hamulus onyx Morton
Polychaeta - Sabellida - Serpulidae
Serpula sp. Linnaeus 1758
Serpula sp.
Bivalvia - Mytilida - Crenellidae
Crenella serica Conrad 1860
6 specimens
Crenella serica Conrad
Crenella elegantula Meek and Hayden 1862
1 specimen
Crenella elegantula Meek & Hayden
Bivalvia - Mytilida - Mytilidae
Botula carolinensis
1 specimen
Botula carolinensis (Conrad)
Bivalvia - Arcida - Cucullaeidae
Cucullaea (Idonearca) sp. (Conrad 1862)
3 specimens
Cucullaea (Idonearca) sp.
Bivalvia - Ostreida - Gryphaeidae
Pycnodonte aff. belli
12 specimens
Pycnodonte aff. P. belli - originally entered as "Pycnodonte aff. belli"
Gryphaeostrea vomer (Morton 1828)
35 specimens
Gryphaeostrea vomer Morton
Exogyra costata (Say 1820)
19 specimens
original and current combination Exogyra (Exogyra) costata
Exogyra costata Say
Bivalvia - Pectinida - Pectinidae
Camptonectes (Camptonectes) bubonis (Stephenson 1941)
1 specimen
Camptonectes (Camptonectes) bubonis (
Bivalvia - Pectinida - Anomiidae
Anomia (Anomia) argentaria Morton 1833
1 specimen
Anomia (Anomia) argentaria Morton
Bivalvia - Pectinida - Limidae
Lima (Lima) acutilineata Conrad 1858
1 specimen
recombined as Limatula acutilineata
Lima (Lima) acutilineata Conrad
Lima (Lima) reticulata Forbes 1845
7 specimens
recombined as Lima reticulata
Lima (Lima) reticulata Lyell & For
Bivalvia - Pectinida - Entoliidae
Syncyclonema simplicius
5 specimens
Syncylonema simplicus (Conrad) - originally entered as "Syncylonema simplicius"
Bivalvia - Myoida
Eufistulina sp. (Eames 1951)
1 specimen
original and current combination Eufistulana
Eufistulana sp. - originally entered as "Eufistulana sp."
Bivalvia - Carditida - Crassatellidae
Crassatella vadosa Morton 1834
1 specimen
Crassatella vadosa vadosa Morton
Bivalvia - Pholadida - Corbulidae
Corbula monmouthensis Gardner 1916
2 specimens
Corbula monmouthensis Gardner
Bivalvia - Cardiida - Cardiidae
Trachycardium eufaulensis (Conrad 1860)
1 specimen
Trachycardium eufaulensis (Conrad)
Bivalvia - Cardiida - Arcticidae
Veniella conradi Morton 1833
1 specimen
Veniella conradi (Morton)
Bivalvia - Cardiida - Mactridae
Cymbophora berryi
1 specimen
Cymbophora berryi (Gardner)
Bivalvia - Trigoniida - Megatrigoniidae
Pterotrigonia (Scabrotrigonia) eufaulensis (Gabb 1860)
3 specimens
Pterotrigonia (Scabrotrigonia) euf
Bivalvia - Nuculanida - Nuculanidae
Nuculana whitfieldi
2 specimens
Nuculana whitfieldi (Gardner)
Gastropoda - Eucyclidae
Calliomphalus (Calliomphalus) americanus
1 specimen
Calliomphalus (Calliomphalus) amer
Gastropoda - Heterostropha - Ringiculidae
Ringicula (Ringiculella) clarki Durham 1944
1 specimen
recombined as Ringicula (Ringiculina) clarki
Ringicula (Ringiculella) clarki Ga
Gastropoda - Turritellidae
Laxispira monilifera Sohl 1964
1 specimen
Laxispira monilifera Sohl
Turritella hilgardi
1 specimen
Turritella hilgardi Sohl
Turritella sp. Lamarck 1799
2 specimens
Turritella sp.
Turritella (Sohlitella) trilira (Conrad 1860)
2 specimens
original and current combination Turritella trilira
Turritella (Sohlitella) trilira (C
Turritella tippana Conrad 1858
1 specimen
Turritella tippana Conrad
Gastropoda - Neogastropoda
Neogastropoda indet. Thiele 1929
1 specimen
Neogastropods indeterminate
Gastropoda - Neogastropoda - Fasciolariidae
Bellifusus curvicostatus Wade 1926
1 specimen
Bellifusus curvicostatus (Wade)
see common names

Geography
Country:United States State/province:Mississippi County:Union
Coordinates: 34.5° North, 88.9° West (view map)
Paleocoordinates:38.0° North, 66.2° West
Geographic resolution:small collection
Time
Period:Cretaceous Epoch:Late/Upper Cretaceous
Stage:Maastrichtian 10 m.y. bin:Cretaceous 8
*Period:Late/Upper Cretaceous *Epoch:Late/Upper Senonian
*International age/stage:Middle - Late/Upper Maastrichtian
Key time interval:Late/Upper Maastrichtian
Age range of interval:72.10000 - 66.00000 m.y. ago
* legacy (obsolete) database fields
Stratigraphy
Formation:Chiwapa Member:basal
Stratigraphic resolution:member
Stratigraphy comments: No forams have been recovered from this unit, it is assigned to the Gansserina gansseri zone by Mancini et al. (1996) by sequence stratigraphy and the biostratigraphy of surrounding units. Haustator bilira assemblage zone. PJW: Nyborg et al. provide updated stratigraphy that restricts Chiwapa to Racemiguembelina fructicosa/CC25/Discoscaphites conradi zones.
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology:glauconitic silty sandstone
Environment:marine indet. Tectonic setting:passive margin
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation:body,original calcite
Size of fossils:mesofossils
Collection methods and comments
Collection excludes:some macrofossils
Collection methods:bulk,field collection
Reason for describing collection:paleoecologic analysis
Museum repositories:USGS
Collection method comments: Sohl collection
Metadata
Also known as:Mound City; USGS # 32309
Database number:4106
Authorizer:M. Kosnik Enterer:M. Kosnik
Modifier:P. Wagner Research group:GCP,marine invertebrate
Created:1999-08-14 13:00:00 Last modified:2023-08-08 19:53:11
Access level:the public Released:1999-08-14 13:00:00
Creative Commons license:CC BY
Reference information

Primary reference:

281. N. F. Sohl and C. F. Koch. 1987. Upper Cretaceous (Maestrichtian) larger invertebrates from the Haustator bilira Assemblage Zone in the Atlantic Coastal Plain with further data for the East Gulf. USGS Open File Report 87-194:1-172 [M. Kosnik/M. Kosnik]

Secondary references:

63727 T. Nyborg, G. E. Phillips, B. V. Bakel and F. J. Vega. 2017. A new genus and species of raninoid crab from the Upper Cretaceous of Mississippi. 91:291-298 [W. Kiessling/M. Krause]
29915 J. A. Sessa, T. J. Bralower, M. E. Patzkowsky, J. C. Handley, and L. C. Ivany. 2012. Environmental and biological controls on the diversity and ecology of Late Cretaceous through early Paleogene marine ecosystems in the US Gulf Coastal Plain. Paleobiology 38(2):218-239 [M. Patzkowsky/J. Sessa/J. Sessa]