Arnheim - type Cincinnatian: Richmondian, Ohio
List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
Edrioasteroidea
- Isorophidae
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Isorophus holbrooki
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Isorophus warrenensis
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Edrioasteroidea
- Pyrgocystidae
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Streptaster vorticellatus
Hall 1866
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Edrioasteroidea
- Hemicystitidae
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Carneyella foerstei
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unclassified
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Rhopolonaria venosa
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Faberia anomala
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Scolithos laxata
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Asteroidea
- Euaxosida
- Mesopalaeasteridae
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Mesopalaeaster wilberanus
(Meek and Worthen 1862)
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Asteroidea
- Euaxosida
- Palasterinidae
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Petraster speciosus
(Miller and Dyer 1878)
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recombined as Jugiaster speciosus | ||||||||||
Asteroidea
- Hadrosida
- Urasterellidae
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Urasterella grandis
(Meek 1872)
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recombined as Salteraster grandis | ||||||||||
Asteroidea
- Hadrosida
- Hudsonasteridae
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Hudsonaster incomptus
(Meek 1872)
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Asteroidea
- Hadrosida
- Promopalaeasteridae
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Promopalaeaster wykoffi
(Miller and Gurley 1897)
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Promopalaeaster granulosus
(Hall 1868)
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Crinoidea
- Monobathrida
- Tanaocrinidae
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Glyptocrinus richardsoni
Wetherby 1880
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recombined as Canistrocrinus richardsoni | ||||||||||
Cyclocystoidea
- Cyclocystoididae
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Cyclocystoides magnus
Miller and Dyer 1878
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recombined as Zygocycloides magnus | ||||||||||
Cyclocystoides minus
Miller and Dyer 1878
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synonym of Zygocycloides magnus | ||||||||||
Pterobranchia
- Graptoloidea
- Mastigograptidae
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Mastigograptus strictus
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Pterobranchia
- Graptoloidea
- Diplograptidae
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Diplograptus recurrens
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Diplograptus sp.
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Tentaculita
- Cornulitida
- Cornulitidae
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Cornulites flexuosus
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Hyolithida
- Hyolithidae
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Hyolithes parviusculus
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Hyolithes versaillensis
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Hyolithes dubius
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Lingulata
- Lingulida
- Trematidae
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Trematis reticularis
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Trematis millepunctata
Hall 1875
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Craniata
- Craniida
- Craniidae
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Petrocrania laelia
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Petrocrania scabiosa
(Hall 1866)
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Strophomenata
- Strophomenida
- Strophomenidae
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Strophomena concordensis
Foerste 1909
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Strophomena planumbona
(Hall 1847)
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Strophomenata
- Strophomenida
- Rafinesquinidae
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Rafinesquina alternata
(Conrad 1838)
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Leptaena richmondensis
Foerste 1909
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Rhynchonellata
- Atrypida
- Anazygidae
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Zygospira modesta
(Hall 1847)
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Rhynchonellata
- Rhynchonellida
- Rhynchotrematidae
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Rhynchotrema capax
(Conrad 1842)
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recombined as Hiscobeccus capax | ||||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Orthida
- Dalmanellidae
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Dalmanella meeki
(Miller 1875)
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recombined as Cincinnetina meeki | ||||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Orthida
- Plaesiomyidae
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Dinorthis carleyi
(Hall 1860)
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Rhynchonellata
- Orthida
- Platystrophiidae
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Platystrophia foerstei
McEwan 1919
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recombined as Vinlandostrophia foerstei | ||||||||||
Platystrophia wallowayi
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Platystrophia ponderosa
Foerste 1909
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Platystrophia cypha
(James 1874)
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original and current combination Orthis cypha | ||||||||||
Rhynchonellata
- Orthida
- Plectorthidae
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Hebertella occidentalis
(Hall 1847)
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Stenolaemata
- Cystoporata
- Ceramoporidae
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Coeloclema oweni
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Ceramoporella ohioensis
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Ceramoporella granulosa
Ulrich 1890
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Stenolaemata
- Trepostomida
- Amplexoporidae
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Amplexopora pustulosa
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Amplexopora robusta
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Rhombotrypa subquadrata
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Stenolaemata
- Trepostomida
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Nicholsonella peculiaris
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Stenolaemata
- Trepostomida
- Monticuliporidae
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Mesotrypa orbiculata
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Peronopora decipiens
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Homotrypella dubia
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Stenolaemata
- Cyclostomata
- Diastoporidae
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Berenicea primitiva
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Stenolaemata
- Cyclostomata
- Corynotrypidae
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Corynotrypa delicatula
(James 1878)
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Corynotrypa inflata
(Nicholson 1875)
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Stenolaemata
- Cyclostomata
- Sagenellidae
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Proboscina auloporoides
(Nicholson 1875)
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recombined as Tubulotrypa auloporoides | ||||||||||
Proboscina frondosa
(Nicholson 1875)
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synonym of Tubulotrypa auloporoides | ||||||||||
Stenolaemata
- Cryptostomata
- Rhinidictyidae
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Dicranopora emacerata
(Nicholson 1875)
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recombined as Stictopora emacerata | ||||||||||
Stenolaemata
- Trepostomata
- Heterotrypidae
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Petigopora offfula
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synonym of Dekayia | ||||||||||
Stigmatella catenulata
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Stigmatella dychei
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Stigmatella crenulata
Ulrich and Bassler 1906
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Stenolaemata
- Trepostomata
- Batostomellidae
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Bythopora delicatula
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Bythopora striata
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Stenolaemata
- Trepostomata
- Halloporidae
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Hallopora subnodosa
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Hallopora bassleri
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Hallopora flabellaris
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Hallopora libana
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Hallopora nicklesi
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Stenolaemata
- Trepostomata
- Trematoporidae
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Batostoma varians
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Polychaeta
- Eunicemorpha
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Nereidavus varians
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Cephalopoda
- Endocerida
- Endoceratidae
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Endoceras sp.
Hall 1847
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Cephalopoda
- Ascocerida
- Hebetoceratidae
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Ecdyceras foerstei
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Cephalopoda
- Ascocerida
- Probillingsitidae
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Probillingsites lebanonensis
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Cephalopoda
- Orthocerida
- Proteoceratidae
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Treptoceras spp.
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Tergomya
- Archinacellida
- Archinacellidae
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Archinacella rugatina
Ulrich and Scofield 1897
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Tergomya
- Cyrtonellida
- Cyrtolitidae
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Microceras inornatum
Hall 1845
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recombined as Cyrtolites inornatum | ||||||||||
Cyrtolites ornatus
Conrad 1838
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Gastropoda
- Bellerophontida
- Sinuitidae
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Sinuites cancellata
(Hall 1847)
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recombined as Sinuites cancellatus | ||||||||||
Gastropoda
- Murchisoniina
- Lophospiridae
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Lophospira tropidophora
(Meek 1873)
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recombined as Paupospira tropidophora | ||||||||||
Lophospira bowdeni
(Safford 1869)
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recombined as Paupospira bowdeni | ||||||||||
Lophospira bicincta
(Hall 1847)
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synonym of Lophospira milleri | ||||||||||
Lophospira pulchella
Ulrich and Scofield 1897
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synonym of Lophospira perangulata | ||||||||||
Gastropoda
- Murchisoniina
- Eotomariidae
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Liospira rugata
Ulrich and Scofield 1897
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recombined as Paraliospira rugata | ||||||||||
Gastropoda
- Euomphalina
- Platyceratidae
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Cyclonema bilix
(Conrad 1842)
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Cyclora minuta
Hall 1845
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recombined as Cyclonema minuta | ||||||||||
Cyclonema humerosum
Ulrich and Scofield 1897
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Gastropoda
- Euomphalina
- Holopeidae
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Cyclora depressa
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Cyclora hoffmani
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Cyclora pulcella
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Cyclora parvula
(Hall 1845)
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Bivalvia
- Nuculanida
- Cucullellidae
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Cleidophorus faberi
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synonym of Nuculites | ||||||||||
Cleidophorus fabula
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synonym of Nuculites | ||||||||||
Bivalvia
- Nuculida
- Nucularcidae
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Ctenodonta cingulata
(Ulrich 1879)
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recombined as Nucularca cingulata | ||||||||||
Bivalvia
- Solemyida
- Ctenodontidae
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Ctenodonta recurva
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Ctenodonta madisonensis
Ulrich 1894
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Bivalvia
- Myalinida
- Ambonychiidae
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Byssonychia radiata
(Hall 1847)
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synonym of Byssonychia radiata | ||||||||||
Anomalodonta alata
(Meek 1872)
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recombined as Ambonychia alata | ||||||||||
Anomalodonta costata
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Opisthoptera concordensis
Foerste 1910
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recombined as Maryonychia concordensis | ||||||||||
Bivalvia
- Ostreida
- Pterineidae
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Caritodens demissa
(Conrad 1842)
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recombined as Pterinea demissa | ||||||||||
Bivalvia
- Cyrtodontida
- Cyrtodontidae
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Cyrtodonta halli
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Bivalvia
- Modiomorphida
- Modiomorphidae
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Modiolopsis capax
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Orthodesma canaliculatum
Ulrich 1894
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Modiolodon subovalis
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Cymatonota constricta
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Cymatonota cylindrica
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Bivalvia
- Pholadomyida
- Pholadomyidae
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Rhytimya faberi
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Rhytimya lunulata
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Ostracoda
- Leperditellocopida
- Aparchitidae
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Aparchites minutissimus
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Aparchites oblongus
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Ostracoda
- Leperditellocopida
- Primitiidae
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Primitia cincinnatiensis
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Ostracoda
- Beyrichicopida
- Bolliidae
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Ulrichia nodosa
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Bollia persulcata
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Bollia regularis
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Ostracoda
- Beyrichicopida
- Aechminidae
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Aechmina richmondensis
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Ostracoda
- Podocopida
- Bythocyprididae
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Bythocypris cylindrica
(Hall 1871)
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recombined as Phelobythocypris cylindrica | ||||||||||
Ostracoda
- Palaeocopida
- Hollinidae
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Ctenobolbina hammeli
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Trilobita
- Phacopida
- Calymenidae
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Flexicalymene meeki
(Foerste 1910)
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Trilobita
- Phacopida
- Cheiruridae
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Ceraurinus icarus
(Billings 1860)
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Trilobita
- Asaphida
- Asaphidae
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Isotelus megistos
Locke 1842
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Isotelus maximus
Locke 1838
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Scyphozoa
- Conulariida
- Conulariidae
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Conularia formosa
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Anthozoa
- Stauriida
- Columnariidae
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Columnaria calicina
Nicholson 1874
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Stromatoporoidea
- Labechiida
- Lophiostromatidae
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Dermatostroma scabrum
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Stromatoporoidea
- Labechiida
- Aulaceratidae
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Beatricea nodulosa
Billings 1857
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Coleolidae
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Coleolus iowensis
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unclassified
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Buthotrephis gracilis
Hall 1847
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[entered as Buthtrephis gracilis] | ||||||||||
Chlorophyceae
- Dasycladales
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Pasceolus camdenensis
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Protozoa
- Spumellaria
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Beatricea undulata
Billings 1857
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unclassified
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Rusophycus biloba
Vanuxem 1842
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Arthraria biclavata
Miller 1875
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see common names |
Geography
Country: | United States | State/province: | Ohio |
Coordinates: | 39.0° North, 84.0° West (view map) | ||
Paleocoordinates: | 26.1° South, 58.0° West | ||
Geographic resolution: | basin |
Time
Period: | Ordovician | Epoch: | Late/Upper Ordovician |
Stage: | Katian | 10 m.y. bin: | Ordovician 5 |
*Period: | Late/Upper Ordovician | *Epoch: | Middle Ashgill | *Local age/stage: | Early/Lower Richmondian |
Key time interval: | Richmondian | Conodont zone: | Amorphognathus superbus |
Age range of interval: | 449.80000 - 446.00000 m.y. ago | ||
* legacy (obsolete) database fields |
Stratigraphy
Formation: | Arnheim | ||||
Stratigraphic resolution: | formation | ||||
Stratigraphy comments: Richmondian; Includes collections from both Sunset and Oregonia Members of Arnheim Formation. Sunset includes two distinct facies, one was deposited in a deep subtidal ramp environment and the other was deposited in a shallow subtidal environment. Oregonia was deposited in a shallow subtidal environment. |
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology: | hummocky CS,bioturbation,phosphatic argillaceous packstone | ||
Secondary lithology: | mudstone | ||
Includes fossils? | Y | ||
Includes fossils? | Y | ||
Lithology description: oregonia member of arnheim consists of nodular to very thinly and wavy bedded skeletal phosphatic packstones and grainstones, interbedded with mudstone. kentucky facies of sunset consists of medium to thin bedded skeletal wackestones to packstones interbedded with very thin beds of mudstone. ohio/indiana facies of sunset member consists of roughly even proportions of thin-bedded mudstone and thin to medium bedded skeletal packstone to grainstone. | |||
Environment: | carbonate indet. | Tectonic setting: | foreland basin |
Geology comments: Geological information from field notes of S.M. Holland |
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation: | body,original calcite,replaced with phosphate |
Size of fossils: | macrofossils,mesofossils |
Collection methods and comments
Collection methods: | field collection,observed (not collected) |
Reason for describing collection: | biostratigraphic analysis |
Metadata
Database number: | 5326 | ||
Authorizer: | S. Holland | Enterer: | S. Holland |
Modifier: | P. Wagner | Research group: | marine invertebrate |
Created: | 1999-09-23 11:01:44 | Last modified: | 2018-03-31 22:07:04 |
Access level: | the public | Released: | 1999-09-23 11:01:44 |
Creative Commons license: | CC BY |
Reference information
Primary reference:
316. | E. Dalve. 1948. The fossil fauna of the Ordovician in the Cincinnati Region. University Museum, Department of Geology and Geography, University of Cincinnati 1-56 [S. Holland/S. Holland/J. Ju] |