NHMB Loc. 10437 - Caparo Clay Mbr: Early/Lower Pliocene, Trinidad and Tobago
List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
unclassified
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Barbatia (Obliquarca) cf. cancellaria
Lamarck 1819
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Bivalvia
- Mytilida
- Mytilidae
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Brachydontes sp.
Swainson 1840
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= Brachidontes sp.
Swainson 1840
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Jung 1969 | ||||||
Bivalvia
- Arcida
- Noetiidae
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Noetia (Eontia) centrota
(Guppy 1867)
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Bivalvia
- Ostreida
- Ostreidae
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Ostrea sp.
Linnaeus 1758
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Bivalvia
- Pectinida
- Pectinidae
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Aequipecten (Plagioctenium) sp.
Fischer 1886
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Bivalvia
- Pectinida
- Anomiidae
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Anomia simplex
d'Orbigny 1845
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Bivalvia
- Carditida
- Crassatellidae
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Crassinella sp.
Guppy 1874
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Bivalvia
- Pholadida
- Corbulidae
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Juliacorbula aequivalvis
(Philippi 1836)
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Bivalvia
- Cardiida
- Cardiidae
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Trachycardium (Dallocardia) sanctidavidis
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spelled with current rank as Dallocardia | |||||||
Bivalvia
- Cardiida
- Semelidae
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Semele purpurascens
(Gmelin 1791)
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Bivalvia
- Cardiida
- Donacidae
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Donax cf. striatus
Linnaeus 1767
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Bivalvia
- Cardiida
- Tellinidae
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Strigilla (Pisostrigilla) pisiformis
(Linnaeus 1758)
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Gastropoda
- Lepetellida
- Fissurellidae
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Diodora cayenensis
(Lamarck 1822)
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Gastropoda
- Neritidae
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Neritina sp.
Lamarck 1816
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Gastropoda
- Modulidae
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Modulus sp.
Gray 1842
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Gastropoda
- Turritellidae
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Turritella (Broderiptella) aff. planigyrata
Guppy 1867
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recombined as Turritella (Broderiptella) planigyrata | |||||||
Gastropoda
- Naticidae
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Natica (Naticarius) aff. canrena
(Linnaeus 1758)
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recombined as Naticarius canrena | |||||||
Gastropoda
- Neogastropoda
- Olividae
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Olivella (Niteoliva) cf. verreauxii
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Gastropoda
- Neogastropoda
- Marginellidae
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Prunum (Prunum) aff. dallianum
Maury 1912
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recombined as Prunum (Prunum) dallianum | |||||||
Gastropoda
- Triphoridae
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Triphora sp.
Blainville 1828
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Gastropoda
- Cerithiopsidae
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Cerithiopsis sp.
Hanley 1849
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Gastropoda
- Neotaenioglossa
- Calyptraeidae
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Crucibulum (Crucibulum) piliferum
Guppy 1867
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recombined as Crucibulum (Crucibulum) piliferum | |||||||
see common names |
Geography
Country: | Trinidad and Tobago |
Coordinates: | 10.6° North, 61.3° West (view map) |
Paleocoordinates: | 10.6° North, 60.5° West |
Basis of coordinate: | based on nearby landmark |
Geographic resolution: | outcrop |
Time
Period: | Neogene | Epoch: | Pliocene |
Stage: | Zanclean | 10 m.y. bin: | Cenozoic 6 |
Key time interval: | Early/Lower Pliocene | ||
Age range of interval: | 5.33300 - 3.60000 m.y. ago |
Stratigraphy
Formation: | Talparo | Member: | Caparo Clay | ||
Stratigraphic resolution: | bed | ||||
Stratigraphy comments: SOURCE: collected from within a 15 ft lens of sandstone situated in the upper part of the Caparo Clay. STRATIGRAPHIC RELATIONS: The Calparo Clay Mbr is the middle member in the Talparo Fm. The Matura Fm is probably equivalent to the Calparo Clay. BIOSTRATIGRAPHY: no biostratigraphic data reported, but is assigned an Early Pliocene age in the text and correlated to the Marura Fm, also Pliocene in age. |
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology: | glauconitic,sideritic unlithified conglomeratic sandstone |
Includes fossils? | Y |
Lithology description: Limonitic or glauconitic conglomerate sandstone. | |
Environment: | estuary/bay |
Geology comments: DEPTH: marine, neashore environment. SALINITY: slight brackish water influence. THERMAL TOLERANCES: no specific details, presumably tropical. |
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation: | body |
Size of fossils: | macrofossils |
Collection methods and comments
Collection methods: | selective quarrying,field collection |
Reason for describing collection: | taxonomic analysis |
Collection method comments: COLLECTOR: Karl Rohr (1937). REPOSITORY: Reposited at NHMB. | |
Taxonomic list comments:IDENTIFIER: P. Jung (1969). COVERAGE: perhaps not exhaustive, but fairly representative fauna. NOMENCLATURE: relatively modern nomenclature used, mostly species-level resolution. |
Metadata
Database number: | 61297 | ||
Authorizer: | A. Hendy, A. Miller | Enterer: | A. Hendy | Research group: | marine invertebrate |
Created: | 2006-06-04 16:25:19 | Last modified: | 2013-11-25 13:37:23 |
Access level: | the public | Released: | 2006-06-04 16:25:18 |
Creative Commons license: | CC BY |
Reference information
Primary reference:
17633. | P. Jung. 1969. A Pliocene molluscan faunule from Trinidad. Bulletins of American Paleontology 7:85-89 [A. Miller/A. Hendy] |