U.C.L.A. Loc. 5769, Elsmere Canyon [Towsley Fm]: Early/Lower Pliocene, California
collected by Kern

List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
Echinoidea - Clypeasteroida - Echinarachniidae
Astrodapsis fernandoensis Pack 1909
Gastropoda - Turritellidae
Turritella cooperi Carpenter 1864
5 specimens
Gastropoda - Naticidae
Neverita reclusiana (Deshayes 1839)
46 specimens
recombined as Glossaulax reclusiana
Gastropoda - Neogastropoda - Nassariidae
Nassarius inquus
4 specimens
Gastropoda - Neogastropoda - Buccinidae
Kelletia kelletii (Forbes 1852)
2 specimens
Gastropoda - Neogastropoda - Siphonaliidae
Calicantharus humerosus
3 specimens
Gastropoda - Neogastropoda - Cancellariidae
Cancellaria fernandoensis Arnold 1907
Hendy et al. 2008 6 specimens
recombined as Euclia fernandoensis
Gastropoda - Neogastropoda - Conidae
Conus californicus Reeve 1844
1 specimen
recombined as Californiconus californicus
Gastropoda - Neogastropoda - Muricidae
Forreria belcheri (Hinds 1843)
4 specimens
Gastropoda - Cypraeidae
Cypraea fernandoensis Arnold 1907
1 specimen
synonym of Neobernaya spadicea
Gastropoda - Ficidae
Ficus (Trophoscyon) ocoyana (Conrad 1855)
17 specimens
misspelling Trophosycon ocoyanum
Bivalvia - Pectinida - Pectinidae
Patinopecten lohri (Hertlein 1927)
12 specimens
Bivalvia - Arcida - Arcidae
Arca terminumbonis (Grant, IV and Gale 1931)
1 specimen
recombined as Angulararca terminumbonis
Bivalvia - Arcida - Glycymerididae
Glycymeris profunda (Dall 1879)
1 specimen
synonym of Glycymeris septentrionalis
Bivalvia - Cardiida - Cardiidae
Trachycardium quadragenarium (Conrad 1837)
1 specimen
recombined as Dallocardia quadragenarium
Bivalvia - Cardiida - Veneridae
Chione (Anomalocardia) fernandoensis (English 1914)
20 specimens
recombined as Chione (Securella) securis fernandoensis
Bivalvia - Lucinida - Lucinidae
Lucinoma annulata (Reeve 1850)
5 specimens
recombined as Lucinoma annulatum
Here excavata (Carpenter 1857)
13 specimens
see common names

Geography
Country:United States State/province:California County:Los Angeles
Coordinates: 34.4° North, 118.5° West (view map)
Paleocoordinates:34.1° North, 117.2° West
Basis of coordinate:based on nearby landmark
Geographic resolution:outcrop
Time
Period:Neogene Epoch:Pliocene
Stage:Zanclean 10 m.y. bin:Cenozoic 6
Key time interval:Early/Lower Pliocene
Age range of interval:5.33300 - 3.60000 m.y. ago
Stratigraphy
Formation:Towsley
Stratigraphic resolution:bed
Stratigraphy comments: STRATIGRAPHIC RELATIONS: From the Towsley Fm, which unconformably overlies Eocene strata, and is overlain by the Pico Fm (Pliocene). AGE: Early Pliocene, on the basis of macrofossil biostratigraphy. STRATIGRAPHIC POSITION: From basal conglomerate in formation.
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology: poorly lithified conglomerate
Includes fossils?Y
Lithology description: SPECIFIC LITHOLOGY: Conglomerate. LITHIFICATION: Variably lithified.
Environment:coastal indet.
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation:body
Size of fossils:macrofossils
Spatial orientation:preferred
Collection methods and comments
Collection methods:bulk,surface (in situ),field collection
Reason for describing collection:paleoecologic analysis
Collectors:Kern
Collection method comments: COLLECTOR: J.P. Kern, c. 1970's. REPOSITORY: UCLA, California.
Taxonomic list comments:COVERAGE: Exhaustive for molluscs. NOMENCLATURE: An authoritative publication, with somewhat antiquated nomenclature, but with species-resolution identifications.
Metadata
Database number:97233
Authorizer:A. Hendy Enterer:A. Hendy
Research group:marine invertebrate
Created:2010-07-20 19:17:13 Last modified:2013-11-25 13:37:23
Access level:the public Released:2010-07-20 19:17:13
Creative Commons license:CC BY
Reference information

Primary reference:

33152. J. P. Kern. 1973. Early Pliocene marine climate and environment of the eastern Ventura Basin, Southern California. University of California Publications in Geological Sciences 96:1-117 [A. Hendy/A. Hendy/A. Hendy]

Secondary references:

19909 A. J. W. Hendy, D. P. Buick, K. V. Bulinski, C. A. Ferguson, and A. I. Miller. 2008. Unpublished census data from Atlantic coastal plain and circum-Caribbean Neogene assemblages and taxonomic opinions. [A. Hendy/A. Hendy/A. Hendy]