SOI/113 (Borehole M), 1-5 m: Late/Upper Pleistocene, Netherlands

List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
Bivalvia - Mytilida - Mytilidae
Mytilus edulis Linnaeus 1758
Modiolus modiolus (Linnaeus 1758)
recombined as Modiolus (Modiolus) modiolus
Bivalvia - Arcida - Arcidae
Striarca lactea
Bivalvia - Ostreida - Ostreidae
Ostrea edulis Linnaeus 1758
Bivalvia - Pectinida - Pectinidae
Flexopecten flexuosus
Aequipecten opercularis (Linnaeus 1758)
Chlamys varia (Linnaeus 1758)
recombined as Chlamys (Chlamys) varia
Bivalvia - Pectinida - Anomiidae
Anomia ephippium Linnaeus 1758
Pododesmus squamula (Linnaeus 1758)
recombined as Heteranomia squamula
Bivalvia - Carditida - Astartidae
Tridonta borealis (Chemnitz 1784)
recombined as Astarte borealis
Tridonta montagui (Dillwyn 1817)
recombined as Astarte montagui
Bivalvia - Lucinida - Lucinidae
Lucinella divaricata (Linnaeus 1758)
Bivalvia - Cardiida - Lasaeidae
Mysella bidentata (Montague 1803)
recombined as Diarmaidia bidentata
Bivalvia - Cardiida - Cardiidae
Laevicardium crassum (Gmelin 1791)
Cerastoderma edule (Linnaeus 1758)
Cerastoderma glaucum (Poiret 1789)
Bivalvia - Cardiida - Donacidae
Donax variegatus
Bivalvia - Cardiida - Tellinidae
Angulus distortus
Angulus fabulus
Angulus tenuis
Macoma calcarea (Gmelin 1792)
recombined as Macoma (Macoma) calcarea
Macoma obliqua (Sowerby 1817)
Bivalvia - Cardiida - Ungulinidae
Diplodonta rotundata (Montagu 1803)
recombined as Diplodonta (Diplodonta) rotundata
Bivalvia - Cardiida - Arcticidae
Arctica islandica (Linnaeus 1767)
Bivalvia - Cardiida - Veneridae
Chamalea gallina
original and current combination Chamelea
SUBSPECIES: Chamalea gallina striatula
Bivalvia - Cardiida - Mactridae
Lutraria lutraria (Linnaeus 1767)
Mactra corallina
SUBSPECIES: Mactra corallina cinerea
Spisula subtruncata (da Costa 1778)
Spisula elliptica (Brown 1827)
Bivalvia - Cardiida - Montacutidae
Altenaeum dawsoni
Tellimya ferruginosa (Montague 1808)
Bivalvia - Solenida - Solenidae
Ensis cf. ensis (Linnaeus 1767)
original and current combination Solen ensis
Solen marginatus Pulteney 1799
Bivalvia - Nuculida - Nuculidae
Acila cobboldiae
Nucula nitidiosa
Gastropoda - Trochidae
Gibbula cineraria (Linnaeus 1758)
Calliostoma zizyphinum (Linnaeus 1758)
Gastropoda - Opisthobranchia - Retusidae
Retusa obtusa (Montagu 1808)
Gastropoda - Heterostropha - Pyramidellidae
Chrysallida spiralis
Turbonilla lactea
Gastropoda - Cerithiidae
Bittium reticulatum (Montagu 1803)
Gastropoda - Littorinidae
Littorina littorea
Littorina saxatilis (Olivi 1792)
Lacuna vincta (Montagu 1803)
Gastropoda - Skeneopsidae
Skeneopsis planorbis (Fabricius 1780)
Gastropoda - Naticidae
Euspira poliana
Euspira catena (da Costa 1778)
Gastropoda - Rissoidae
Cingula semistriata
Turboella parva
Gastropoda - Hydrobiidae
Hydrobia neglecta
Hydrobia ventrosa
Peringia ulvae (Pennat 1777)
recombined as Hydrobia ulvae
Gastropoda - Tornidae
Tornus subcarinatus (Lozouet 1998)
Gastropoda - Neogastropoda - Buccinidae
Buccinum undatum Linnaeus 1758
Gastropoda - Neogastropoda - Nassariidae
Hinia incrassata
spelled with current rank as Nassarius (Hinia)
Hinia reticulata
spelled with current rank as Nassarius (Hinia)
Gastropoda - Neogastropoda - Conidae
Oenopota turricula
Gastropoda - Neogastropoda - Muricidae
Nucella lapillus (Linnaeus 1758)
Ocenebra erinacea (Linnaeus 1758)
recombined as Ocenebra erinaceus
Gastropoda - Triphoridae
Triphora adversa
see common names

Geography
Country:Netherlands
Coordinates: 51.8° North, 3.1° East (view map)
Paleocoordinates:51.8° North, 3.1° East
Basis of coordinate:stated in text
Geographic resolution:small collection
Time
Period:Quaternary Epoch:Pleistocene
Stage:Late/Upper Pleistocene 10 m.y. bin:Cenozoic 6
Key time interval:Late/Upper Pleistocene
Age range of interval:0.12900 - 0.01170 m.y. ago
Stratigraphy
Local section:SOI/113 Local bed:1 m
Local order:top to bottom
Stratigraphic resolution:bed
Stratigraphy comments: STRATIGRAPHIC RELATIONS: AGE: Eemian = Late Pleistocene, presumably on the basis of microfossil biostratigraphy. STRATIGRAPHIC POSITION: From 1-5 m below seabed.
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology: unlithified not reported
Includes fossils?Y
Lithology description: SPECIFIC LITHOLOGY: Unknown. LITHIFICATION: Assumed to be unlithified given age and stratigraphic position.
Environment:coastal indet.
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation:body
Size of fossils:macrofossils,mesofossils
Collection methods and comments
Collection methods:core,field collection
Reason for describing collection:biostratigraphic analysis
Collection method comments: COLLECTOR: Unknown. REPOSITORY: Unknown.
Taxonomic list comments:COVERAGE: Exhaustive for molluscs. NOMENCLATURE: Not an authoritative publication, but with somewhat modern nomenclature and species-resolution identifications.
Metadata
Database number:98205
Authorizer:A. Hendy Enterer:A. Hendy
Research group:marine invertebrate
Created:2010-09-23 09:22:31 Last modified:2013-11-25 13:37:23
Access level:authorizer only Released:2011-09-23 09:22:31
Creative Commons license:CC BY
Reference information

Primary reference:
33942. T. Meijer. 1983. Stratigraphical notes on Macoma (Bivalvia) in the southern part of the North Sea Basin and some remarks on the arrival of Pacific species. Scripta Geologica, Special Issue 2:297-312 [A. Hendy/A. Hendy/A. Hendy]