S136/f571 - Everett's Quarry [Deborah Volcanic Fm] (Oligocene of New Zealand)

Also known as GS3881

Where: New Zealand (45.2° S, 170.9° E: paleocoordinates 52.0° S, 172.5° W)

• coordinate based on nearby landmark

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: Deborah Volcanic Formation (Alma Group), Early/Lower Oligocene (33.9 - 28.4 Ma)

• STRATIGRAPHIC RELATIONS: From the Deborah Volcanic Fm, which is the middle unit of the Alma Group, overlain by McDonald Limestone, and overling the Totara Limestone. AGE: Whaingaroan in text of Gage (1957); Whaingaroan = Rupelian to earliest Chattian; here assigned to Early Oligocene to avoid orphaning. STRATIGRAPHIC POSITION: Tuff's below limestone.

Environment/lithology: coastal; lithified, volcaniclastic, conglomeratic tuff

• ENVIRONMENT: Submarine eruptive phase in shallow marine water.
• GENERAL LITHOLOGY: Variable lithology; commonly red-weathering, massive or coarsely current-bedded tuff, scoria, and basaltic breccia. LITHIFICATION: Lithified, assumed on the basis of age, and facies description.

Reposited in the IGNS

• COLLECTOR: Unknown collector. REPOSITORY: New Zealand Geological Survey (now GNS Science, Lower Hutt, New Zealand).

Primary reference: M. Gage. 1957. The Geology of the Waitaki Subdivision. New Zealand Geological Survey Bulletin 55 [A. Hendy/A. Hendy]more details

Purpose of describing collection: biostratigraphic analysis

PaleoDB collection 67925: authorized by Austin Hendy, entered by Austin Hendy on 16.12.2006, edited by Mark Uhen

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

• COVERAGE: Exhaustive for bivalvia, gastropoda, and scaphopoda. IDENTIFIER: Identified by J. Marwick. NOMENCLATURE: Somewhat antiquated but identified by specialist and often to subgeneric and species resolution.
Gastropoda
 Heterostropha - Acteonidae
Acteon sp. Montfort 1810 snail
 Trochoidea - Solariellidae
 Trochoidea - Trochidae
"Fautor "n. sp."" = Calliostoma (Fautor), "Venustas sp." = Calliostoma
"Fautor "n. sp."" = Calliostoma (Fautor) Iredale 1924 top snail
"Venustas sp." = Calliostoma Swainson 1840 top snail
 Trochoidea - Turbinidae
"Incilaster marshalli" = Bolma (Ormastralium)
"Incilaster marshalli" = Bolma (Ormastralium) snail
 Seguenzioidea - Eucyclidae
"Cantharidus aff. fenestratus" = Calliotropis (Calliotropis) fenestratus
"Cantharidus aff. fenestratus" = Calliotropis (Calliotropis) fenestratus Suter 1917 snail
 Sorbeoconcha - Naticidae
Polinella esdailei Marwick 1924 moon snail
 Neogastropoda - Buccinidae
? Austrofusus "n. sp." Kobelt 1879 true whelk
 Neogastropoda - Turridae
 Neogastropoda - Volutomitridae
Waimatea "n. sp." Finlay 1927 snail
 Neogastropoda - Ancillariidae
"Baryspira cf. morgani" = Amalda (Baryspira)
"Baryspira cf. morgani" = Amalda (Baryspira) snail
 Neogastropoda - Marginellidae
 Epitonioidea - Epitoniidae
aff. Cirsotrema sp. Mörch 1852 wentletrap
Bivalvia
 Ostreida - Ostreidae
Ostrea sp. Linnaeus 1758 oyster
 Pectinida - Limidae
Limea "n. sp." Bronn 1831 file clam
 Pectinida - Pectinoidae
Serripecten "n. sp." Marwick 1928 scallop
Serripecten sp. Marwick 1928 scallop
n. sp. Beu & Maxwell, 1990 Figs. 2D
? Talochlamys sp. Iredale 1929 scallop
Mesopeplum sp. Iredale 1929 scallop
? Athlopecten sp. Marwick 1928 scallop