Apache Canyon, NMMNH L-485: Norian, New Mexico
collected by J. Gregory; A. Hunt & S. Lucas 1990

List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
Actinopteri - Perleidiformes
Perleidiformes indet. Berg 1937
Hunt and Lucas 1993
Actinopteri - Semionotiformes - Semionotidae
Semionotidae indet. Woodward 1890
Palaeonisciformes - Redfieldiidae
Redfieldiidae indet. Hutchinson 1973
Murry 1989
Amphibia - Temnospondyli - Metoposauridae
Metoposauridae indet. Watson 1919
Spielmann et al. 2006
Apachesaurus sp. Hunt 1993
Spielmann et al. 2006
Anaschisma sp. Branson 1905
    = Apachesaurus sp. Hunt 1993
Hunt and Lucas 1993
    = Apachesaurus gregorii Hunt 1993
Long and Murry 1995
Reptilia
Reptilia indet. Laurenti 1768
Spielmann et al. 2006 11 specimens
NMMNH P-39291, 39294, 17070, 25668, 17059, 17058, 17057, 17056, 7115, 40504, 17071
Postosuchus kirkpatricki Chatterjee 1985
Murry 1989
UCMP V6148/65266, neural spine
    = Rauisuchia indet. Huene 1942
Hunt and Lucas 1993
    = Rauisuchidae indet. Huene 1942
Spielmann et al. 2006
    = Archosauria indet. Cope 1869
Spielmann and Lucas 2012
Archosauria
? Theropoda indet. (Marsh 1881)
Spielmann et al. 2006 3 specimens
NMMNH P-7113, 7114, 25672, proximal limb fragment, tooth fragments, ungual
    = ? Archosauria indet. Cope 1869
Nesbitt and Stocker 2008
Reptilia - Parasuchidae
Phytosauridae indet. Jaeger 1828
    = Rutiodon informal sp. B Emmons 1856
Murry 1989
    = Redondasaurus gregorii Hunt and Lucas 1993
Spielmann and Lucas 2012
NMMNH P-4983, adult male skull; NMMNH P-22314, neural spine, scapula and coracoid fragments. UCMP 65256, rib; UCMP 65257, vertebrae; UCMP 65259, osteoderm; UCMP 65260, humerus; UCMP 65261, humerus; UCMP 65264, gastralia; UCMP 65265, dentary; UCMP 65266, neural arch of vertebra; UCMP 65267, ilium; UCMP 65298, gastralia; UCMP 65299, gastralia; UCMP 65300, gastralia; UCMP 65301, rib; UCMP 65302, dorsal osteoderms; UCMP 65303, dorsal osteoderms; UCMP 65305, articular; UCMP 65309, cervical osteoderm; UCMP 65311, phalanx; UCMP 65320, osteoderms; UCMP 65321, osteoderms; UCMP 65322, osteoderms; UCMP 65323, osteoderms; UCMP 65324, teeth; UCMP 65325, teeth; UCMP 65326, teeth; UCMP 65327, teeth; UCMP 65413, osteoderms; UCMP 65421, osteoderms; UCMP 65524, vertebra; UCMP 65525, osteoderms; UCMP 65527, metapodial; UCMP 65528, osteoderms; UCMP 65534, teeth; UCMP 65535, teeth; UCMP 65536, teeth; UCMP 65537, teeth; UCMP 65538, teeth; UCMP 65539, osteoderms; UCMP 65541, osteoderm; UCMP 65542, caudal vertebra; UCMP 65543, phalanx.
Reptilia
Stagonolepididae indet. (Lydekker 1887)
Spielmann et al. 2006
Typothorax sp. Cope 1875
19 specimens
    = Typothorax coccinarum Cope 1875
Murry 1989
    = Redondasuchus reseri n. gen., n. sp. Hunt and Lucas 1991
Hunt and Lucas 1991
UCMP 64515 (holotype), paramedian plate. YPM 4257, YPM 55715-55720, 55723, 55724, UCMP 65314, 65331, 65258, NMMNH 17064, 7103, 25003, 39290, 37456, 37457, plates
Reptilia - Sphenosuchidae
Hesperosuchus sp. Colbert 1952
Murry 1989 3 specimens
NMMNH P-7016, 4756, 17061, centra and scutes
    = cf. Dibothrosuchus sp. Simmons 1965
Hunt and Lucas 1993
"Dibrothrosuchus-like"
    = ? Sphenosuchia indet.
Long and Murry 1995
    = Sphenosuchia indet.
Spielmann et al. 2006
    = Sphenosuchidae indet. Huene 1922
Spielmann and Lucas 2012
Reptilia
Vancleavea campi Long and Murry 1995
Nesbitt et al. 2009 11 specimens
NMMNH P-36150, YPM 4265, 4268, 4270-4276, uncatalogued, osteoderms
Trirachodontidae
? Trilophosauridae indet. Gregory 1945
Murry 1989 3 specimens
YPM 4225, 4227, 4230, teeth
    = Trirachodontidae indet. Romer 1967
Lucas et al. 1999
    = Redondagnathus hunti n. gen., n. sp. Spielmann and Lucas 2012
Spielmann and Lucas 2012
Coelacanthimorpha - Coelacanthiformes - Coelacanthidae
Coelacanthidae indet. Agassiz 1843
Spielmann et al. 2006
Dipnomorpha - Arganodontidae
Dipnoi indet.
1 specimen
    = Ceratodus sp. Agassiz 1838
Murry 1989
    = Arganodus sp. Martin 1979
Hunt and Lucas 1993
    = Ceratodus dorotheae Case 1921
Spielmann and Lucas 2012
recombined as Arganodus dorotheae
see common names

Geography
Country:United States State/province:New Mexico County:Quay
Coordinates: 34.9° North, 103.4° West (view map)
Paleocoordinates:9.8° North, 43.1° West
Basis of coordinate:stated in text
Geographic resolution:outcrop
Time
Period:Triassic Epoch:Late/Upper Triassic
Stage:Norian 10 m.y. bin:Triassic 4
Key time interval:Norian
Age range of interval:227.00000 - 208.50000 m.y. ago
Stratigraphy
Geological group:Chinle Formation:Redonda Member:Duke Ranch
Stratigraphic resolution:bed
Stratigraphy comments: Apachean LVF. Upper part of the formatiom
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology:pebbly argillaceous conglomerate
Includes fossils?Y
Lithology description: "a clay-pebble conglomerate"
Environment:crevasse splay
Geology comments: "an unchannelized flow (flood deposit)"
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation:body
Lagerst�tten type:concentrate
Degree of concentration:concentrated
Size of fossils:macrofossils,mesofossils
Disassociated major elements:many
Disassociated minor elements:many
Collection methods and comments
Collection methods:bulk,sieve,field collection
Rock censused:2000 kg
Reason for describing collection:general faunal/floral analysis
Museum repositories:NMMNH
Collectors:J. Gregory; A. Hunt & S. Lucas Collection dates:1990
Metadata
Also known as:Gregory's Quarry 2, UCMP 6148, YPM 6649
Database number:83738
Authorizer:M. Carrano, R. Butler Enterer:M. Carrano, R. Butler
Modifier:M. Carrano Research group:vertebrate
Created:2008-08-28 14:19:33 Last modified:2021-09-28 21:19:56
Access level:the public Released:2008-08-28 14:19:33
Creative Commons license:CC BY
Reference information

Primary reference:

78209. J. T. Gregory. 1972. Vertebrate faunas of the Dockum Group, Triassic, eastern New Mexico and west Texas. In V. C. Kelly & F. D. Trauger (ed.), New Mexico Geological Society, 23rd Field Conference, East Central New Mexico. New Mexico Geological Society Guidebook 23:120-123 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano]

Secondary references:

31732 A. B. Heckert, A. P. Hunt, and S. G. Lucas. 1996. Redescription of Redondasuchus reseri, a Late Triassic aetosaur (Reptilia: Archosauria) from New Mexico (USA), and the biochronology and phylogeny of aetosaurs. Geobios 29(5):619-632 [R. Butler/R. Butler/R. Butler]
31731 A. P. Hunt and S. G. Lucas. 1991. A new aetosaur from the Redonda Formation (Late Triassic: middle Norian) of east central New Mexico, USA. Neues Jahrbuch für Paläontologie und Geologie 1991:728-736 [R. Butler/R. Butler]
28078ETE A. P. Hunt and S. G. Lucas. 1993. Late Triassic microvertebrate localities in New Mexico (USA): implications for paleoecology. In S. G. Lucas and M. Morales (eds.), The Nonmarine Triassic. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 3:187-191 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano]
14122ETE R. A. Long and P. A. Murry. 1995. Late Triassic (Carnian and Norian) Tetrapods from the Southwestern United States. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 4:1-254 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano/P. Wagner]
31733 S. G. Lucas, J. W. Estep, A. B. Heckert and A. P. Hunt. 1999. Cynodont teeth from the Upper Triassic of New Mexico, USA. Neues Jahrbuch für Paläontologie und Geologie, Monatshefte 1999(6):331-344 [R. Butler/R. Butler]
12932ETE P. A. Murry. 1989. Geology and paleontology of the Dockum Formation (Upper Triassic), west Texas and eastern New Mexico. In S. G. Lucas and A. P. Hunt (eds.), Dawn of the Age of Dinosaurs in the American Southwest, New Mexico Museum of Natural History, Albuquerque 102-144 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano/M. Carrano]
29943ETE S. J. Nesbitt and M. R. Stocker. 2008. The vertebrate assemblage of the Late Triassic Canjilon Quarry (northern New Mexico, USA), and the importance of apomorphy-based assemblage comparisons. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 28(4):1063-1072 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano]
31327 S. J. Nesbitt, M. R. Stocker, B. J. Small and A. Downs. 2009. The osteology and relationships of Vancleavea campi (Reptilia: Archosauriformes). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 157:814-864 [R. Butler/R. Butler/R. Butler]
31760 J. A. Spielmann, S. G. Lucas, and A. P. Hunt. 2006. The vertebrate macrofauna of the Upper Triassic (Apachean) Redonda Formation, east-central New Mexico. In J. D. Harris, S. G. Lucas, J. A. Spielmann, M. G. Lockley, A. R. C. Milner, & J. I. Kirkland (eds.), The Triassic-Jurassic Terrestrial Transition. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 37:502-509 [R. Butler/R. Butler/M. Carrano]
60778 J. A. Spielmann and S. G. Lucas. 2012. Tetrapod fauna of the Upper Triassic Redonda formation, East-Central New Mexico: the characteristic assemblage of the Apachean land-vertebrate faunachron. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science, Bulletin 55:1-119 [R. Butler/R. Butler]