USGS 17447, Shimajiri Fm., Yonabaru Clay Member (Pliocene of Japan)

Where: Okinawa, Japan (26.2° N, 127.7° E: paleocoordinates 26.5° N, 127.2° E)

• coordinate estimated from map

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: Yonabaru Formation (Shimajiri Group), Pliocene (5.3 - 2.6 Ma)

• Yonabaru Mudstone (now a formation) spans calcareous nannofossil zones CN10b to middle of CN12b and planktonic foram zones PL1 to PL4 (UjiiĆ©, 1994), indicating an age of primarily Pliocene (but ranging from latest Messinian to possibly early Gelasian).

• group-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: transition zone or lower shoreface; poorly lithified, gray, blue, silty, sandy claystone and concretionary sandstone

• Bluish to gray silty to sandy clay, commonly wiht hackly to conchoidal fracture and fine dark-colored laminated to massive sand, weathering brown to gray, and which in places contains large lime indurated concretions in sand. Macrofossils found in the thinly bedded interclated layers of sand and clay.

Size class: macrofossils

Primary reference: F. S. MacNeil. 1960. Tertiary and Quaternary Gastropoda of Okinawa: A comparison of the late Miocene, Pliocene, and Pleistocene Gastropoda of Okinawa with related faunas of East Asia together with a resume of the geological setting of the fossiliferous deposits. United States Geological Survey Professional Paper 339:1-148 [A. Miller/C. Ferguson/P. Wagner]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 26804: authorized by Arnold Miller, entered by Chad Ferguson on 01.11.2002

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Gastropoda
 Cerithioidea - Cerithiidae
 Sorbeoconcha - Hipponicidae
 Neogastropoda - Harpidae
 Neogastropoda - Ancillariidae
"Ancilla (Baryspira) cf. albocallosa" = Amalda (Baryspira)
"Ancilla (Baryspira) cf. albocallosa" = Amalda (Baryspira) snail
 Neogastropoda - Olividae
 Neogastropoda - Terebridae
 Neogastropoda - Turridae
? Unedogemmula sp. n. sp. MacNeil 1960 turrid
 Neogastropoda - Conidae
"Conus cf. aculeiformis" = Conasprella (Fusiconus) aculeiformis Reeve 1844 cone shell
Conus sieboldianus cone shell
? Conus cf. yabei cone shell
 Neogastropoda - Nassariidae
"Phos (Tritiaria) dingsi n. sp." = Nassarius (Tritiaria)
"Phos (Tritiaria) dingsi n. sp." = Nassarius (Tritiaria) snail
 Neogastropoda - Fasciolariidae
Aptyxis okinawa n. sp. snail
 Opisthobranchia - Haminoeidae