MJ-6 - Maéjima Fm (Eocene of Japan)

Where: Japan (34.6° N, 134.2° E: paleocoordinates 41.9° N, 129.4° E)

• coordinate estimated from map

• small collection-level geographic resolution

When: Maéjima Formation, Late/Upper Eocene (37.2 - 33.9 Ma)

• STRATIGRAPHIC RELATIONS: From Maéjima Fm (also referred to as Maeshima Fm) overlies pre-Tertiary plutonic rocks. THICKNESS: From bed of less than 1 m in thickness within 10 m thick section. AGE: Poorly constrained and debated, although a range of evidence points to a Late Eocene age. Sr isotopes suggest an age of Eocene or older, while foraminiferal and molluscan biostratigraphy points to an Eocene, possibly Late Eocene age. For a long time the Maéjima Fm was considered to be Miocene in age. STRATIGRAPHIC POSITION:From horizon within in the upper part of upper member of the Maéjima Fm.

• bed-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: shoreface; poorly lithified, silty sandstone

• ENVIRONMENT: Upper sublittoral, muddy to sandy bottom, possibly neighboring a rocky shoreline. TEMPERATURE: Warm-waters.
• SPECIFIC LITHOLOGY: Muddy sandstone. LITHIFICATION: Poorly-lithified on the basis figured specimens and taphonomic comments.

Size class: macrofossils

Preservation: cast, mold/impression, original calcite

Collection methods: bulk,

• COLLECTOR: T. Matsubara. REPOSITORY: Museum of Nature and Human Activies, Hyogo, Sanda, Japan.

Primary reference: T. Matsubara. 2002. Molluscan fauna of the "Miocene" Maéjima Formation in Maéjima Island, Okayama Prefecture, southwest Japan. Paleontological Research 6(2):127-145 [A. Hendy/A. Hendy]more details

Purpose of describing collection: biostratigraphic analysis

PaleoDB collection 70917: authorized by Austin Hendy, entered by Austin Hendy on 11.04.2007

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

• COVERAGE: Exhaustive for bivalvia and gastropoda. NOMENCLATURE: Authoritative publication with current nomenclature, and species/subgenus-level assignments.
Gastropoda
 Patellogastropoda -
 Neotaenioglossa - Calyptraeidae
Calyptraea sp. Lamarck 1799 slipper shell
 Sorbeoconcha - Naticidae
Naticidae indet. Guilding 1834 moon snail
Bivalvia
 Nuculida - Nuculidae
Acila (Truncacila) cf. nagaoi Oyama and Mizuno 1958 divaricate nutclam
 Mytilida - Mytilidae
 Pectinida - Pectinoidae
Delectopecten sp. Stewart 1930 scallop
 Ostreida - Malleidae
Isognomon (Hippochaeta) hataii Noda and Furuichi 1972 oyster
 Arcida - Glycymerididae
Glycymeris (Glycymeris) sp. da Costa 1778 clam
 Cardiida - Tellinidae
"Megangulus maximus" = Tellina (Megangulus)
"Megangulus maximus" = Tellina (Megangulus) tellin clam
 Cardiida - Veneridae
? Tapes sp. Mühlfeld 1811 venus clam
 Cardiida - Mactridae
? Mactra sp. Linnaeus 1767 clam
 Lucinida - Lucinidae
Lucinidae indet. Fleming 1828 clam
 Carditida - Carditidae
Glans sp. Mühfeld 1811 clam