Itahana Flora Locality Gb (Miocene to of Japan)

Where: Gunma, Japan (36.3° N, 139.0° E: paleocoordinates 37.6° N, 137.4° E)

• coordinate estimated from map

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: Itahana Formation (Tomioka Group), Tortonian to Tortonian (11.6 - 5.3 Ma)

• formation-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: marine; sandy siltstone

• The exposure with about 10 m thickness is composed of two cyclothems of conglomerate to fine-grained rock, and is in the middle upper part of the upper member.

Size class: macrofossils

Preservation: original carbon

Collection methods: surface (in situ),

• Fossils in the siltstone are mostly Ficus and Salix, accompanied by abundant Potamogeton along some lamina. On the other hand, there are no particularly dominant species in the sandy siltstone except for aggregated Potamogeton.

Primary reference: K. Ozaki. 1991. Late Miocene and Pliocene Floras in Central Honshu, Japan. Bulletin of Kanagawa Prefectural Museam Natural Science Special Issue 1-244 [H. Sims/H. Lindon/H. Lindon]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 21256: authorized by Hallie Sims, entered by Heather Lindon on 24.06.2002

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

unclassified
  -
Angiospermae
 Alismatales - Potamogetonaceae
Potamogeton sp. Linnaeus 1753 pondweed
 Malpighiales - Salicaceae
 Fagales - Fagaceae
Quercus miovariabilis Hu and Chaney 1938 oak
 Fagales - Juglandaceae
 Rosales - Ulmaceae
Zelkova ungeri Kovats 1865 zelkova
Celtis hokiensis hackberry
 Sapindales - Sapindaceae
Acer sp. Linnaeus 1753 maple
 Ceratophyllales - Ceratophyllaceae
 Poales - Poaceae
"Gramineae indet." = Poaceae
"Gramineae indet." = Poaceae Barnhart 1895 true grass
Polypodiopsida
 Salviniales - Polypodiidae