UCMP C-14091, Manantial: Selandian, Colombia
collected by J. Wyatt Durham

List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
Cephalopoda - Nautilida - Hercoglossidae
? Cimomia sp. Conrad 1866
Gastropoda - Heterostropha - Pyramidellidae
Syrnola (Puposyrnola) sp. Cossmann 1921
Etayo-Serna 1979
Odostomia guajirana n. sp. Etayo-Serna 1979
Etayo-Serna 1979
Gastropoda - Heterostropha - Architectonicidae
Pseudomalaxis caceresi n. sp. Etayo-Serna 1979
Etayo-Serna 1979
Gastropoda - Heterostropha - Ringiculidae
Ringicula (Ringiculella) carvajali n. sp. Etayo-Serna 1979
Etayo-Serna 1979
Gastropoda - Cerithiidae
Semivertagus sp. Cossmann 1880
Etayo-Serna 1979
spelled with current rank as Clava (Semivertagus)
Gastropoda - Turritellidae
Woodsalia allisoni n. sp. Etayo-Serna 1979
Etayo-Serna 1979
Turritella (Sohlitella) llinasi n. sp. Etayo-Serna 1979
Etayo-Serna 1979
Turritella (Bowlesia) pecki n. sp. Etayo-Serna 1979
Etayo-Serna 1979
Turritella (Torquesia) elicitatoides (Maury 1913)
Etayo-Serna 1979
Turritella (Merriamella) rinconi n. sp. Etayo-Serna 1979
Etayo-Serna 1979
Gastropoda - Pachychilidae
Melanatria beldingi n. sp. Etayo-Serna 1979
Etayo-Serna 1979
Gastropoda - Epitoniidae
Confusiscala sp. de Boury 1909
Etayo-Serna 1979
Gastropoda - Naticidae
Euspira ottogeyeri n. sp. Etayo-Serna 1979
Etayo-Serna 1979
? Euspira gregori n. sp. Etayo-Serna 1979
Etayo-Serna 1979
Gastropoda - Neogastropoda - Fasciolariidae
Fusinus sp. Rafinesque 1815
Etayo-Serna 1979
Buccinofusus sp. Conrad 1868
Etayo-Serna 1979
Gastropoda - Neogastropoda - Buccinidae
Hubachia ramirolobae n. gen., n. sp. Etayo-Serna 1979
Etayo-Serna 1979
Gastropoda - Neogastropoda - Johnwyattiidae
Johnwyattia johnwyatti n. gen., n. sp. Etayo-Serna 1979
Etayo-Serna 1979
Gastropoda - Neogastropoda - Turridae
Andicula colombiana n. sp. Etayo-Serna 1979
Etayo-Serna 1979
Gastropoda - Neogastropoda - Costellariidae
? Orthosurcula sp. Casey 1904
Etayo-Serna 1979
Gastropoda - Neogastropoda - Volutidae
Pseudaulicina sp.
Etayo-Serna 1979
Gastropoda - Strombidae
Jaumaporta jaumaporta n. gen., n. sp. Etayo-Serna 1979
Etayo-Serna 1979
Gastropoda - Ficidae
Priscoficus johnstoni Rutsch 1943
Etayo-Serna 1979
Fulguroficus hoffstetteri n. sp. Etayo-Serna 1979
Etayo-Serna 1979
Bivalvia - Nuculanida - Nuculanidae
? Litorhadia buenoi n. sp. Etayo-Serna 1979
Etayo-Serna 1979
Bivalvia - Ostreida - Ostreidae
Ostrea (? Turkostrea) renzoni n. sp. Etayo-Serna 1979
Etayo-Serna 1979
Bivalvia - Pholadida - Corbulidae
Corbula (Bicorbula) manantialense n. sp. Etayo-Serna 1979
Etayo-Serna 1979
Bivalvia - Carditida - Carditidae
Baluchicardia sp. Rutsch and Schenck 1943
Etayo-Serna 1979
Baluchicardia nuriae n. sp. Etayo-Serna 1979
Etayo-Serna 1979
Baluchicardia obliquata n. sp. Etayo-Serna 1979
Etayo-Serna 1979
Venericardia (? Venericor) sp. Stewart 1930
Etayo-Serna 1979
see common names

Geography
Country:Colombia
Coordinates: 11.1° North, 72.7° West (view map)
Paleocoordinates:8.5° North, 59.3° West
Basis of coordinate:based on nearby landmark
Geographic resolution:outcrop
Time
Period:Paleogene Epoch:Paleocene
Stage:Selandian 10 m.y. bin:Cenozoic 1
Key time interval:Selandian
Age range of interval:61.60000 - 59.20000 m.y. ago
Stratigraphy
Formation:Manantial
Stratigraphic resolution:bed
Stratigraphy comments: From a bed 2 cm-thick, near the top of informal "Formation II" of Haught, Colley, and Belding (Tropical Oil Company), which is the Manantial Formation according to Etayo-Serna. Belongs to palynological zone T-02 to T-03a (Ayala et al. 2012), which are correlated with the middle Paleocene according to Jaramillo et al. (2011) on the basis of carbon isotopes.
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology:fine,shelly/skeletal calcareous sandstone
Lithology description: Calcareous quartzitic fine-grained sandstone to packed biomicrite
Environment:paralic indet.
Geology comments: According to Etayo-Serna, "Probably lived at a depth between the low tide mark down to thirty meters and was concentrated in a channel or inlet." According to Jaramillo et al. (2007): Upper Manantial Formation contains lenticular, wavy and ripple lamination, and moderate bioturbation at some levels. Cross beds are identified in sandstones near the top. These deposits accumulated in a mixed shallow platform to fine-grained subtidal environments (lagoons), crossed by subtidal channels at the top. Interpreted as a mixed carbonate-siliciclastic marginal to shallow-marine platform by Bayona et al. (2011).
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation:body,mold/impression
Size of fossils:macrofossils
Collection methods and comments
Reason for describing collection:taxonomic analysis
Museum repositories:UCMP
Collectors:J. Wyatt Durham
Metadata
Database number:180400
Authorizer:M. Clapham Enterer:M. Clapham
Modifier:M. Clapham Research group:marine invertebrate
Created:2016-07-15 21:55:37 Last modified:2019-08-20 22:23:08
Access level:the public Released:2016-07-15 21:55:37
Creative Commons license:CC BY
Reference information

Primary reference:

59868. A. K. Miller and H. R. Downs. 1950. Tertiary nautiloids of the Americas: supplement. Journal of Paleontology 24:1-18 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham]

Secondary references:

11581 F. Etayo-Serna. 1979. La fauna de moluscos del Paleoceno de Colombia. Moluscos de una capa del Paleoceno de Manatial (Guajira). Boletín de Geología 13(27):5-55 [P. Wagner/P. Wagner/M. Clapham]