northeast edge, Cancha de Bochas: Carnian, Argentina
collected by R. N. Martínez 1991

List of taxa
Where & when
Geology
Taphonomy & methods
Metadata & references
Taxonomic list
Cynodontia
Cynodontia indet. Owen 1861
Traversodontidae
Exaeretodon sp. Cabrera 1943
Exaeretodon frenguellii Cabrera 1954
Goñi and Goin 1991
synonym of Exaeretodon argentinus
MLP 61-VIII-2-23, MLP 61-VIII-2-44 and PVL 2079, skulls; PVL 1897 and PVL 2468, mandibles; PVL 2458, partial maxillary
Ecteniniidae
Diegocanis elegans n. gen., n. sp. Martinez et al. 2013
Martinez et al. 2013 1 specimen
PVSJ 881
Anomodontia - Stahleckeriidae
Ischigualastia sp. Cox 1962
Reptilia
Aetosauroides sp. Casamiquela 1960
Saurosuchus galilei Reig 1959
Eoraptor lunensis n. gen., n. sp. Sereno et al. 1993
2 individuals
PVSJ 512, articulated skeleton; PVSJ 559 (5 measurements)
Reptilia - Herrerasauridae
Herrerasaurus ischigualastensis Reig 1963
(1 measurement)
see common names

Geography
Country:Argentina State/province:San Juan
Coordinates: 31.1° South, 68.9° West (view map)
Paleocoordinates:47.7° South, 34.6° West
Basis of coordinate:stated in text
Geographic resolution:small collection
Time
Period:Triassic Epoch:Late/Upper Triassic
Stage:Carnian 10 m.y. bin:Triassic 3
*Period:Late/Upper Triassic
*International age/stage:Middle Carnian
Key time interval:Carnian Other zone: Scaphonyx-Exaeretodon-Herrerasaurus
Age range of interval:237.00000 - 227.00000 m.y. ago
Age estimate:231.5 to 229 Ma (Ar/Ar)
* legacy (obsolete) database fields
Stratigraphy
Formation:Ischigualasto Member:Cancha de Bochas
Stratigraphic resolution:bed
Stratigraphy comments: lower third of formation. Collected from the "Scaphonyx-Exaeretodon-Herrerasaurus
biozone" of Martinez et al. (2011: Science 331: 206) which reportedly represents "a narrow temporal interval from 231.5 to 229 Ma in the latter half of the Carnian stage".
Lithology and environment
Primary lithology:gray,red siltstone
Includes fossils?Y
Lithology description: muddy siltstone; "reddish-gray"
Environment:terrestrial indet.
Taphonomy
Modes of preservation:body
Size of fossils:macrofossils
Spatial orientation:life position
Preservation of anatomical detail:good
Articulated whole bodies:all
Temporal resolution:snapshot
Collection methods and comments
Collection excludes:species names
Collection methods:selective quarrying,mechanical,field collection
Reason for describing collection:taxonomic analysis
Collectors:R. N. Martínez Collection dates:1991
Collection method comments: Eoraptor found in "close association" with other taxa listed, but specifics are not given.
PVSJ: Instituto y Museo de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Nacional de San Juan, San Juan 5400, Argentina
Taxonomic list comments:"Undescribed carnivorous cynodont" is probably Ecteninion.
Metadata
Also known as:Eoraptor type, Valle de la Luna
Database number:24877
Authorizer:M. Carrano, A. Dunhill, G. Lloyd Enterer:M. Carrano, G. Lloyd, B. Allen
Modifier:M. Carrano Research group:vertebrate
Created:2002-08-21 18:40:51 Last modified:2013-11-12 17:20:34
Access level:the public Released:2002-08-21 18:40:51
Creative Commons license:CC BY
Reference information

Primary reference:

6971. P. C. Sereno, C. A. Forster, R. R. Rogers and A. M. Monetta. 1993. Primitive dinosaur skeleton from Argentina and the early evolution of Dinosauria. Nature 361:64-66 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano/M. Carrano]

Secondary references:

34067ETE O. A. Alcober and R. N. Martínez. 2010. A new herrerasaurid (Dinosauria, Saurischia) from the Upper Triassic Ischigualasto Formation of northwestern Argentina. Zookeys 63:55-81 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano]
66778 R. Goñi and F. Goin. 1991. Morfología dentaria y biomecánica masticatoria de los cinodontes (Reptilia, Therapsida) del Triásico argentino: II. Exaeretodon frenguellii Cabrera (Traversodontidae). Ameghiniana 27:327-336 [A. Dunhill/B. Allen]
48761 R. N. Martínez, C. Apaldetti, O. A. Alcober, C. E. Colombi, P. C. Sereno, E. Fernandez, P. Santi Malnis, G. A. Correa, and D. Abelin. 2013. Vertebrate succession in the Ischigualasto Formation. In P. C. Sereno (ed.), Basal Sauropodomorphs and the Vertebrate Fossil Record of the Ischigualasto Formation (Late Triassic: Carnian–Norian) of Argentina. Society of Vertebrate Paleontology Memoir 12. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 32(6 (s1)):10-30 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano/M. Carrano]
71465 R. N. Martinez, E. Fernandez, and O. A. Alcober. 2013. A new non-mammaliaform eucynodont from the Carnian-Norian Ischigualasto Formation, Northwestern Argentina. Revista Brasileira de Paleontologia 16(1):61-76 [G. Lloyd/G. Lloyd]
48936 P. C. Sereno, R. N. Martínez, and O. A. Alcober. 2013. Osteology of Eoraptor lunensis (Dinosauria, Sauropodomorpha). In P. C. Sereno (ed.), Basal Sauropodomorphs and the Vertebrate Fossil Record of the Ischigualasto Formation (Late Triassic: Carnian–Norian) of Argentina. Society of Vertebrate Paleontology Memoir 12. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 32(6 (s1)):83-179 [M. Carrano/M. Carrano]