Also known as Obigharm
Where: Tajikistan (38.0° N, 71.0° E: paleocoordinates 38.2° N, 70.8° E)
• coordinate estimated from map
When: Pliocene (5.3 - 2.6 Ma)
• Upper Pliocene, Middle Villafranchian, MN17. In the Kuruksay formation, at the base of the loess-Palaeosol formation that appears to start at 2.5Ma in China. Palaeomagnetic data indicate the lower part of the Matuyama Chron. Howvere a 1960s Uranium series date is given as 370,000 +_ 120,000 years.
Environment/lithology:
Size class: macrofossils
Collection methods: Older material is kept at the Zoological Institute of Alam-Ata (Kazakhstan). The two faunal lists are very different, only overlapping on the presence of Equus stenonis/Equus sp. (small stenonid). Both faunal lists have been entered.
Primary reference: M.V. Sotnikova, A.E. Dodonov, and A.V. Pen'kov. 1997. Upper Cenozoic bio-magnetic stratigraphy of Central Asian mammalian localities. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 133:243-258 [A. Turner/H. O'Regan/H. O'Regan]more details
Purpose of describing collection: biostratigraphic analysis
PaleoDB collection 34396: authorized by Alan Turner, entered by Hannah O'Regan on 29.08.2003
Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)
Taxonomic list
Mammalia | |
Rhinocerotidae indet.1, "Dicerorhinus mercki" = Dihoplus kirchbergensis1, Stephanorhinus cf. etruscus2
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Paracamelus sp. Schlosser 1903 camel | |
Ursus cf. etruscus Cuvier 1823 bear | |
Acinonyx cf. pardinensis Croizet and Jobert 1828 cheetah |