Second Abden Shale, Level 96 (Carboniferous of the United Kingdom)

Where: Scotland, United Kingdom (56.1° N, 3.2° W: paleocoordinates 1.8° S, 2.5° E)

• small collection-level geographic resolution

When: Second Abden Shale Formation, Brigantian (336.0 - 330.9 Ma)

• Brigantian age was shown by Brindley and Spinner 1989, Proc. Yorkshire Geol. Soc. 47:215-231

• bed-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: transition zone or lower shoreface; lithified, silty, sandy shale

• Sediments were deposited in a gap between periods of volcanic activity, the series represents a transgression from tidal-flat to subtidal environment.
• thin sections of the shale show it to consist predominantly of clay minerals with varying admixtures of sand and silt sized particles, normally quartz but with some chlorite and feldspar...interlaminations of fine sandy material in their more argillaceous basic substance.

Collection methods: bulk, chemical, mechanical, peel or thin section, sieve,

Primary reference: L. Ferguson. 1962. The paleoecology of a Lower Carboniferous marine transgression. Journal of Paleontology 36:1090-1107 [J. Alroy/M. Sommers/J. Ju]more details

Purpose of describing collection: paleoecologic analysis

PaleoDB collection 6431: authorized by John Alroy, entered by Mike Sommers on 01.03.2000

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

unclassified
  -
Ostracoda
 Platycopida - Paraparchitidae
 Podocopida - Bairdiidae
Gastropoda
 Bellerophontida - Bellerophontidae
"Bucaniopsis decussatus" = Retispira decussatus
"Bucaniopsis decussatus" = Retispira decussatus Fleming 1828 snail
 Murchisoniina - Soleniscidae
"Soleniscus (Soleniscus) typicus" = Soleniscus typicus, "Soleniscus (Macrochilina) sp." = Strobeus, "Soleniscus (Macrochilina) brevis" = Strobeus brevis
"Soleniscus (Soleniscus) typicus" = Soleniscus typicus Meek and Worthen 1860 snail
sgn. (Soleniscus)
"Soleniscus (Macrochilina) sp." = Strobeus de Koninck 1881 snail
sgn. (Macrochilina), nuclei
"Soleniscus (Macrochilina) brevis" = Strobeus brevis White 1881 snail
sgn. (Macrochilina)
Rhynchonellata
 Spiriferida - Ambocoeliidae
Crurithyris urei Fleming 1828
 Orthida - Schizophoriidae
Strophomenata
 Productida - Productellidae
Lingulata
 Lingulida - Lingulidae
Lingula squamiformis Phillips 1836
Stenolaemata
 Cryptostomata - Arthrostylidae
Heminematopora sp. Bassler 1952
Polychaeta
 Sabellida - Serpulidae
Spirorbis sp. Daudin 1800
unclassified
  -
Vertebrata indet. Lamarck 1801
"fish" remains
Chondrichthyes
 Euselachii -
Holmesella sp. elasmobranch
Holothuroidea
  -
Holothuroidea indet. de Blainville 1834 sea cucumber
sclerites
Crinoidea
  -
Crinoidea indet. Miller 1821 Sea lily
 Coleoloida -
Rhodophyceae
  - Aoujgaliaceae
Stacheia sp. Brady 1876
Foraminifera
 Ammodiscoidea - Ammodiscidae
Glomospira sp. Rzehak 1895
 Endothyroidea - Endothyridae
Endothyra sp.
sp. globulus/radiata
 Endothyroidea - Loeblichiidae