Where: Tasmania, Australia (42.8° S, 147.2° E: paleocoordinates 78.2° S, 165.5° E)
• coordinate estimated from map
• outcrop-level geographic resolution
When: A Member (Malbina Formation), Roadian (272.3 - 268.8 Ma)
• Lower 50-60 feet of unit.
•Brachiopods indicate the Echinalosia davidi zone, correlated with the APP3.3 palynomorph zone (Briggs, 1998). There are no direct radiometric constraints on APP3.3, although the top of the underlying APP3.2 is around 271.6 Ma (Laurie et al., 2016), placing it near the Kungurian-Roadian boundary or in the lower Roadian. Strata in Western Australia assigned to APP4.1 yielded U-Pb ages of 269.25 Ma or younger, constraining the upper boundary of APP3.3 to the late Roadian. As a result, APP3.3 appears to fall entirely within the Roadian.
• group of beds-level stratigraphic resolution
Environment/lithology: marine; lithified sandstone and lithified siltstone
Size class: macrofossils
Preservation: mold/impression
Primary reference: M. J. Clarke. 1971. The fauna and age of Malbina A. Technical Reports - Tasmania Department of Mines 14:151-157 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham]more details
Purpose of describing collection: biostratigraphic analysis
PaleoDB collection 105423: authorized by Matthew Clapham, entered by Matthew Clapham on 20.02.2011
Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)
Taxonomic list
Bivalvia | |
Stutchburia cf. costata Morris 1845 clam | |
Vacunella curvata Morris 1845 clam | |
Megadesmus sp. Sowerby 1838 clam | |
Acanthopecten sp. Girty 1903 scallop | |
Gastropoda | |
Walnichollsia sp. snail | |
Stenolaemata | |
Stenopora crinita Lonsdale 1845 | |
Rhynchonellata | |
Fletcherithyris parkesi Campbell 1965 | |
"Martiniopsis" "sp. nov. A" Waagen 1883 similar to M. undulosa (Campbell) but crural plates short and low
"Martiniopsis" "sp. nov. B" Waagen 1883 similar to M. magna (Campbell) but umbo sharper and crural plates short and low
"Martiniopsis" "sp. nov. C" Waagen 1883 similar to M. profunda (Campbell) but more transverse and ventral umbonal lateral regions more heavily thickened
| |
"Pterospirifer" "sp. nov." Dunbar 1955 | |
"Grantonia hobartensis" = Trigonotreta hobartensis, ? Fusispirifer sp.
"Grantonia hobartensis" = Trigonotreta hobartensis Brown 1953
? Fusispirifer sp. Waterhouse 1966 | |
Strophomenata | |
Terrakea brachythaera Morris 1845 | |
"Wyndhamia dalwoodensis" = Wyndhamia typica
"Wyndhamia dalwoodensis" = Wyndhamia typica Booker 1929 |