Kuh-e Panjar (Triassic of Iran)

Where: Iran (33.3° N, 51.9° E: paleocoordinates 29.6° N, 41.2° E)

• coordinate estimated from map

• small collection-level geographic resolution

When: Nayband Formation, Alaunian (215.6 - 212.0 Ma)

• "Schiste et calcaire de Parsefid", upper limestone unit. The lower of these marly limestone units contains the ammonoid species Distichites tozeri Seyed-

•Emami, Arcestes sp., and Pinacoceras imperator Mojsisovics, indicating a late Middle Norian age (Alaunian 3). The upper limestone unit is rich in bivalves, including the taxon described in this study. Given the comparatively high sedimentation rates of the Nayband Formation, as indicated by the high thickness of sediments deposited in the late Middle Norian to Rhaetian time interval, the material examined here is assumed to be Alaunian 3 in age as well.

• bed-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: shallow subtidal; lithified limestone

• upper of two intercalated marly limestone units in sandstones and marls

Size class: macrofossils

Preservation: cast

Collection methods: Repository: Bayerische Staatssammlung für Paläontologie und Geologie (BSPG)

Primary reference: M. Hautmann, B. Aghababalou, and L. Krystyn. 2011. An unusual Late Triassic nuculid bivalve with divaricate shell ornamentation, and the evolutionary history of oblique ribs in Triassic bivalves. Journal of Paleontology 85(1):22-28 [W. Kiessling/U. Merkel]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 106268: authorized by Wolfgang Kiessling, entered by Uta Merkel on 05.03.2011, edited by Matthew Clapham

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Gastropoda
 Heterostropha - Mathildidae
? Carinathilda textilis Nützel and Senowbari-Daryan 1999 snail
 Heterostropha - Tofanellidae
"? Katosira lateplicata" = Camponaxis lateplicata
"? Katosira lateplicata" = Camponaxis lateplicata Klipstein 1843 snail
 Cerithioidea - Prostyliferidae
? Acilia basistriata n. sp. Nützel et al. 2012 snail
 Sorbeoconcha - Procerithiidae
Rhynchocerithium douglasi Nützel and Senowbari-Daryan 1999 snail
 Zygopleuroidea - Protorculidae
Protorcula iranica n. sp. Nützel et al. 2012 snail
 Caenogastropoda - Coelostylinidae
Coelostylina conica Münster 1841 snail
 Trochoidea - Turbinidae
? Turbinidae indet. Rafinesque 1815 snail
 Murchisoniina - Zygopleuridae
? Teutonica natanzensis n. sp. Nützel et al. 2012 snail
Bivalvia
 Nuculida - Nuculidae
Trigonucula (Gonionucula) aciloides n. sp. Hautmann et al. 2011 nut clam
 Cardiida - Palaeocarditidae
Palaeocardita cf. iranica Hautmann 2001 clam
ssp. multiradiata