Zone V2a, Ny Friesland (Ordovician of Norway)

Where: Spitsbergen, Norway (79.8° N, 17.8° E: paleocoordinates 79.8° N, 17.8° E)

• coordinate estimated from map

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: Pseudocybele nasuta trilobite zone, Olenidsletta Member (Valhallfonna Formation), Billingen (474.8 - 471.1 Ma)

• While collections were made throughout section, only ranges of trilobite species are reported. Zone V2a comprises meters 75-100 of the Olenidsletta Member. Likely correlates with part of "zone J" of Ross 1951, Hintze 1951, 1952.

•This would be Billingen on the Baltic scale (PJW).

• group of beds-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: slope; lithified, gray limestone and lithified, black limestone

• "In this part of the section grey, crystalline limestones with irregular, streaky laminations alternate with even bedded black flags." Fortey 1974

Size class: macrofossils

Collected by R. A. Fortey in 1967

Primary reference: R. A. Fortey. 1980. The Ordovician trilobites of Spitsbergen. III. Remaining trilobites of the Valhallfonna Formation. Norsk Polarinstitutt Skrifter 171:1-163 [M. Hopkins/M. Hopkins]more details

Purpose of describing collection: biostratigraphic analysis

PaleoDB collection 106473: authorized by Melanie Hopkins, entered by Melanie Hopkins on 18.03.2011

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

• Graptolites also present (see Fortey and Brunton 1973)
Artiopoda
 Agnostida - Metagnostidae
Arthrorhachis danica Poulsen 1965
subspecies proxima
 Agnostida - Agnostidae
Micragnostus serus Fortey 1980
Trilobita
 Corynexochida - Styginidae
Protostygina sp. Prantl and Pribyl 1949 trilobite
Theamataspis tuber Fortey 1980 trilobite
 Proetida - Telephinidae
Carolinites genacinaca Ross 1951 trilobite
subspecies genacinaca
Oopsites squamosus Fortey 1975 trilobite
 Olenida - Olenidae
Balnibarbi pulvurea Fortey 1974 trilobite
Balnibarbi tholia Fortey 1974 trilobite
Bienvillia stikta Fortey 1974 trilobite
Svalbardites hebaxis Fortey 1974 trilobite
 Phacopida - Encrinuridae
Lyrapyge ebriosus Fortey 1980 trilobite
 Phacopida - Cheiruridae
"Cydonocephalus sp." = Kawina
"Cydonocephalus sp." = Kawina Barton 1916 trilobite
 Trinucleida - Raphiophoridae
Ampyx spongiosus Fortey 1975 trilobite
Ampyx porcus Fortey 1975 trilobite
Mendolaspis doidyx Fortey 1975 trilobite
Endymionia indet. Billings 1865 trilobite
Pytine graia Fortey 1975 trilobite
 Trinucleida - Alsataspididae
Falanaspis extensa Fortey 1975 trilobite
 Asaphida - Nileidae
Nileus glazialis Schrank 1973 trilobite
subspecies costatus
Symphysurus arcticus Fortey 1975 trilobite
 Asaphida - Asaphidae
Gog catillus Fortey 1975 trilobite
Niobe flabellifera Fortey 1975 trilobite
Niobe occulta Fortey 1975 trilobite
Megalaspides striatellus Fortey 1975 trilobite
 Asaphida - Remopleurididae
? Lacorsalina bellatula Fortey 1980 trilobite
 Ptychopariida - Shumardiidae
Shumardia minaretta Fortey 1980 trilobite
 Odontopleurida - Odontopleuridae
Ceratocephala sp. Warder 1838 trilobite