Oeningen (von Seyfried collection) (Miocene of Germany)

Where: Baden-Württemberg, Germany (47.7° N, 8.9° E: paleocoordinates 47.9° N, 7.8° E)

• coordinate based on nearby landmark

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: MN-7 mammal zone, Upper Oehningen beds Member (Upper Freshwater-Molasse Formation), Sarmatian (12.7 - 11.6 Ma)

Environment/lithology: crater lake; lithified limestone

• "meromictic maar lake of approximately 1000 m in diameter and perhaps up to 100 m in depth" (Lutz, 1997). "Deposited in the Northern Alpine Foreland basin" (Uhl et al., 2006).
• "limestone" (Noble 1928)

Size classes: macrofossils, mesofossils

Preservation: mold/impression, adpression

Collected by von Seyfried

• Repository: ETH Zurich

Primary reference: O. Heer. 1849. Die Insektenfauna der Tertiärgebilde von Oeningen und von Radoboj in Croatien. Zweiter Theil: Henschrecken, Florfliegen, Aderflügler, Schmetterlinge und Fliegen 1-264 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 113689: authorized by Matthew Clapham, entered by Jered Karr on 04.08.2011, edited by Matthew Clapham

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Insecta
 Diptera - Chironomidae
Chironomus oeningensis n. sp. Heer 1849 non biting midge
 Diptera - Bibionidae
"Protomyia jucunda" = Plecia jucunda, "Protomyia affinis n. sp." = Plecia jucunda, Bibio brevis, Bibio moestus, Bibio pulchellus n. sp., Bibio fusiformis
"Protomyia jucunda" = Plecia jucunda Heer 1849 love bug
"Protomyia affinis n. sp." = Plecia jucunda Heer 1849 love bug
Bibio brevis Heer 1849 march fly
Presumably in lot ETHZ Pl. I 856
Bibio moestus Heer 1849 march fly
Bibio pulchellus n. sp. Heer 1849 march fly
Bibio fusiformis Heer 1849 march fly
 Diptera - Asilidae
Asilus antiquus Heer 1849 robber fly
 Blattodea - Mastotermitidae
"Termes (Termopsis) insignis n. sp." = Miotermes insignis
"Termes (Termopsis) insignis n. sp." = Miotermes insignis Heer 1849 termite
 Orthoptera - Acrididae
Gomphocerus femoralis n. sp. Heer 1849 short-horned grasshopper
 Coleoptera - Elateridae
"Ampedus seyfriedii n. sp." = Ampedus (Ampedus) seyfriedii1
"Ampedus seyfriedii n. sp." = Ampedus (Ampedus) seyfriedii1 Heer 1847 click beetle
 Coleoptera - Buprestidae
Capnodis antiqua1, "Ancylochira rusticana n. sp." = Buprestis rusticana1, "Ancylochira seyfriedii n. sp." = Buprestis seyfriedi1, Fuesslinia amoena n. gen. n. sp.1
Capnodis antiqua1 Heer 1847 jewel beetle
"Ancylochira rusticana n. sp." = Buprestis rusticana1 Heer 1847 jewel beetle
"Ancylochira seyfriedii n. sp." = Buprestis seyfriedi1 Heer 1847 jewel beetle
Fuesslinia amoena n. gen. n. sp.1 Heer 1847 jewel beetle
 Coleoptera - Byrrhidae
Byrrhus oeningensis n. sp.1 Heer 1847 pill beetle
 Coleoptera - Cerambycidae
Clytus melancholicus n. sp.1, "Saperda nephele n. sp." = Eutetrapha nephele1
Clytus melancholicus n. sp.1 Heer 1847 longhorned beetle
"Saperda nephele n. sp." = Eutetrapha nephele1 Heer 1847 longhorned beetle
 Coleoptera - Chrysomelidae
Clytra pandorae n. sp.1 Heer 1847 leaf beetle
Chrysomela punctigera n. sp.1 Heer 1847 leaf beetle
Donacia palaemonis n. sp.1 Heer 1847 leaf beetle
 Coleoptera - Curculionidae
Pristorhynchus ellipticus n. gen. n. sp.1
Pristorhynchus ellipticus n. gen. n. sp.1 Heer 1847 snout beetle
 Coleoptera - Tenebrionidae
"Cistela dominula n. sp." = Allecula dominula1
"Cistela dominula n. sp." = Allecula dominula1 Heer 1847 comb-clawed beetle
 Hymenoptera - Tenthredinidae
"Tenthredo vetusta n. sp." = Taxonus vetustus
"Tenthredo vetusta n. sp." = Taxonus vetustus Heer 1849 wood wasp
 Hymenoptera - Formicidae
Cephites fragilis n. sp., "Ponera longaeva n. sp." = Poneropsis longaeva, "Ponera fuliginosa" = Poneropsis fuliginosa, "Ponera ventrosa" = Poneropsis ventrosa, Formica gravida, Formica pulchella n. sp., Formica procera, Formica demersa, "Formica heraclea" = Camponotites heracleus, "Formica lignitum" = Camponotites lignitus, Imhoffia nigra, "Formica pinguicula" = Camponotus pinguiculus
Cephites fragilis n. sp. Heer 1849 ant
"Ponera longaeva n. sp." = Poneropsis longaeva Heer 1849 ant
"Ponera fuliginosa" = Poneropsis fuliginosa Heer 1849 ant
ssp. oeningensis
"Ponera ventrosa" = Poneropsis ventrosa Heer 1849 ant
Formica gravida Heer 1849 ant
Formica pulchella n. sp. Heer 1849 ant
Formica procera Heer 1849 ant
Formica demersa Heer 1849 ant
"Formica heraclea" = Camponotites heracleus Heer 1849 ant
"Formica lignitum" = Camponotites lignitus Germar 1837 ant
Imhoffia nigra Heer 1849 ant
"Formica pinguicula" = Camponotus pinguiculus Heer 1849 ant
ssp. oeningensis; three fragmentary and uncertain
 Hemiptera - Coreidae
Syromastes seyfriedi n. sp.2 Heer 1853 leaf-footed bug
lower quarry, with Formica primordialis
 Hemiptera - Pentatomidae
Pentatoma appendiculatum n. sp.2 Heer 1853 stink bug
lower quarry
 Hemiptera - Reduviidae
Harpactor constrictus n. sp.2, "Pirates oeningensis n. sp." = Peirates oeningensis2
Harpactor constrictus n. sp.2 Heer 1853 assassin bug
lower quarry
"Pirates oeningensis n. sp." = Peirates oeningensis2 Heer 1853 assassin bug
lower quarry
 Hemiptera - Aphrophoridae
Aphrophora spumarioides2 Heer 1853 froghopper
 Odonata -
"Libellula" melobasis n. sp. Heer 1849 true dragonfly
larva
"Libellula" calypso n. sp. Heer 1849 true dragonfly
larva
 Odonata - Coenagrionidae
""Agrion" aglaopheme n. sp." = Coenagrion aglaopheme, "Agrion (Agrion) aglaope n. sp." = Coenagrion aglaope
""Agrion" aglaopheme n. sp." = Coenagrion aglaopheme Heer 1849 narrow-winged damselfly
larva
"Agrion (Agrion) aglaope n. sp." = Coenagrion aglaope Heer 1849 narrow-winged damselfly