Bairro Cachoeira, Monte Alto (Cretaceous to of Brazil)

Also known as Sphagesaurus montealtensis type, MPMA 15

Where: São Paulo, Brazil (21.3° S, 48.5° W: paleocoordinates 25.6° S, 31.5° W)

• coordinate estimated from map

When: Adamantina Formation (Bauru Group), Late/Upper Campanian to Late/Upper Campanian (83.5 - 66.0 Ma)

• Whereas a Turonian–Santonian age for the Adamantina Formation, based on ostracods and charophytes, has been proposed (Dias-Brito et al. 2001), other authors have argued for a Campanian–Maastrichtian age, based on vertebrate fossils and an alternative interpretation of the ostracod fauna (e.g. Gobbo-Rodrigues et al. 1999; Fernandes and Coimbra 2000). Most recently, stratigraphic work on the Bauru Basin has argued for a late Campanian–early Maastrichtian age for this stratigraphic unit (Batezelli 2017).

• bed-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: fluvial; fine-grained, red sandstone

• Found among a fine-grained rose to reddish sandstone, with contribution of a silticmatrix. The sediment directly associated with the specimen was extremely hard and resistant.

Size class: macrofossils

Collected in 1990

Primary reference: M. B. d. Andrade and R. J. Bertini. 2008. A new Sphagesaurus (Mesoeucrocodylia: Notosuchia) from the Upper Cretaceous of Monte Alto City (Bauru Group, Brazil), and a revision of the Sphagesauridae. Historical Biology 20(2):101-136 [P. Mannion/P. Mannion]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 114458: authorized by Philip Mannion, entered by Philip Mannion on 15.08.2011

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Reptilia
 Loricata - Sphagesauridae
"Sphagesaurus montealtensis n. sp." = Caipirasuchus montealtensis
"Sphagesaurus montealtensis n. sp." = Caipirasuchus montealtensis Andrade and Bertini 2008 crocodilian
MPMA 15-001/90 - type - skull and mandible