Where: Queensland, Australia (24.3° S, 149.8° E: paleocoordinates 59.4° S, 143.8° E)
• coordinate based on nearby landmark
• small collection-level geographic resolution
When: Flat Top Formation, Wuchiapingian (259.9 - 254.2 Ma)
• Assigned the Echinalosia ovalis zone of Briggs (1998) and the middle part of palynomorph zone APP5. Laurie et al. (2016) calibrated the APP5 zone to mid-Wuchiapingian through Changhsingian. Phillips et al. (2018) marked the Platypus Tuff bed (dated as 256.01 Ma in Metcalf et al., 2015) within the Flat Top Formation but suggested that the top of the formation was 255.13 Ma based on correlation with a tuff bed at the top of the Colinlea Sandstone equivalent. These constraints suggest a Wuchiapingian age for the Flat Top Formation.
• group of beds-level stratigraphic resolution
Environment/lithology: coastal; lithified sandstone
Size class: macrofossils
Primary reference: B. Runnegar. 1965. The bivalves Megadesmus Sowerby and Astartila Dana from the Permian of eastern Australia. Journal of the Geological Society of Australia 12(2):227-252 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham]more details
Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis
PaleoDB collection 116751: authorized by Matthew Clapham, entered by Matthew Clapham on 11.09.2011
Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)
Taxonomic list
Bivalvia | |
Vacunella dawsonensis Runnegar 1967 clam
Vacunella curvata Morris 1845 clam | |
"Astartila (Pleurikodonta) elegans" = Pleurikodonta elegans
"Astartila (Pleurikodonta) elegans" = Pleurikodonta elegans Runnegar 1965 clam |