USGS Loc. 13452, Unit A, Hughes Creek Shale member, Foraker LS formation (Carboniferous of the United States)

Where: Pottawatomie County, Kansas (39.4° N, 96.4° W: paleocoordinates 1.3° S, 27.9° W)

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: Hughes Creek Shale Member (Foraker Limestone Formation), Noginskian (301.2 - 300.1 Ma)

• The authors placed the Hughes Creek Shale in the Permian, but more recent data indicates that it is late Carboniferous. The collection comes from the limestone of unit 1 of the Hughes Creek at this locality. The Noginskian Stage is recognized as equivalent to the Virgilian Stage.

• bed-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: marine; argillaceous limestone

• Limestone, soft, argillaceous, light-brown, massive, weathers tan and blocky and to irregular nodules; limonite stains abundant; many clay balls

Reposited in the USGS

Primary reference: M. R. Mudge, E. L. Yochelson, R. C. Douglas, H. Duncan, H. L. Strimple, M. Gordon, Jr., and D. H. Dunkle. 1962. Stratigraphy and Paleontology of the Uppermost Pennsylvanian and Lowermost Permian Rocks in Kansas. United States Geological Survey Professional Paper 323:1-213 [A. Miller/C. Ferguson/P. Wagner]more details

PaleoDB collection 11841: authorized by Arnold Miller, entered by Chad Ferguson on 14.09.2001

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

• Algal deposits are listed as being present in the rock. Probably in the form of stromatolites.
Echinoidea
  -
Echinoidea indet. Leske 1778 sea urchin
Crinoidea
  -
Crinoidea indet. Miller 1821 Sea lily
Brachiopoda
  -
Brachiopoda indet. Cuvier 1805
Bryozoa
  -
Bryozoa indet. Ehrenberg 1831
Gastropoda
  -
Gastropoda indet. Cuvier 1795 snail
Foraminifera
 Fusulinoidea - Fusulinidae
Fusulinidae indet. Moeller 1878
Fragments and individuals in limestone