'Alum Shale' (Main Alum Shales, Harpoceras bifrons), Whitby-Saltwick, Yorkshire (Jurassic of the United Kingdom)

Where: England, United Kingdom (54.5° N, 0.6° W: paleocoordinates 42.4° N, 9.3° E)

• coordinate estimated from map

When: Hildoceras bifrons ammonoid zone, Main Alum Shales Member (Alum Shale Formation), Bifrons (182.0 - 175.6 Ma)

Environment/lithology: marine; concretionary, gray shale and sideritic mudstone

Size class: macrofossils

Collected in the 1800s

Collection methods: quarrying, surface (in situ)

Primary reference: R. Owen. 1865. Part I. Sauropterygia. Monographs on the fossil Reptilia of the Liassic formations 17(75):1-40 [R. Benson/R. Benson/M. Carrano]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 118471: authorized by Roger Benson, entered by Roger Benson on 14.10.2011

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Reptilia
 Plesiosauria -
Sthenarosaurus dawkinsi n. gen. n. sp.
Sthenarosaurus dawkinsi n. gen. n. sp. Watson 1909 plesiosaur
MMUM LL 8023 (holotype postcranial skeleton)
 Plesiosauria - Microcleididae
"Plesiosaurus homalospondylus n. sp." = Microcleidus homalospondylus
"Plesiosaurus homalospondylus n. sp." = Microcleidus homalospondylus Owen 1865 plesiosaur
BMNH 36154 (holotype skeleton) and YORYM 502 (referred skeleton; "lias cliffs south of Whitby, by Mr Brown Marshall, and liberally presented by Col. Cholmley" to York Museum in 1853); Watson (1909) later reported MMUM LL 7077 (partial skeleton, collected by W. G. Sutcliffe, Esq., F.G.S, from Whitby)