UQ L4594, quarry along highway north of Theodore, Bowen Basin (Permian of Australia)

Where: Queensland, Australia (24.9° S, 150.1° E: paleocoordinates 59.9° S, 144.5° E)

• coordinate estimated from map

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: Echinalosia ovalis brachiopod zone, Flat Top Formation, Wuchiapingian (259.9 - 254.2 Ma)

• Assigned the Echinalosia ovalis zone of Briggs (1998) and the middle part of palynomorph zone APP5. Laurie et al. (2016) calibrated the APP5 zone to mid-Wuchiapingian through Changhsingian. Phillips et al. (2018) marked the Platypus Tuff bed (dated as 256.01 Ma in Metcalf et al., 2015) within the Flat Top Formation but suggested that the top of the formation was 255.13 Ma based on correlation with a tuff bed at the top of the Colinlea Sandstone equivalent. These constraints suggest a Wuchiapingian age for the Flat Top Formation.

• bed-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: coastal; lithified siliciclastic sediments

Size classes: macrofossils, mesofossils

Preservation: cast

Reposited in the UQ

• University of Queensland (UQF)

Primary reference: J. B. Waterhouse and D.J.C. Briggs. 1986. Late Palaeozoic Scyphozoa and Brachiopoda (Inarticulata, Strophomenida, Productida and Rhynchonellida) from the southeast Bowen Basin, Australia. Palaeontographica Abteilung A 193(1-4):1-76 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 120336: authorized by Matthew Clapham, entered by Matthew Clapham on 10.11.2011

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Rhynchonellata
 Spiriferida - Ingelarellidae
"Tomiopsis mantuanensis" = Ingelarella mantuanensis2, "Notospirifer macropustulosus" = Mesopunctia macropustulosus2
"Tomiopsis mantuanensis" = Ingelarella mantuanensis2 Campbell 1960
3 VV, 2 DV
"Notospirifer macropustulosus" = Mesopunctia macropustulosus2 Waterhouse 1968
1 DV
 Spiriferida - Trigonotretidae
Aperispirifer lethamensis1 Waterhouse 1968
2 VV, 1 DV, 1 Art
 Terebratulida - Pseudodielasmatidae
Marinurnula mantuanensis1 Campbell 1965
1 DV
 Spiriferinida - Syringothyrididae
Cyrtella nobilis1 Armstrong 1970
1 Art
Strophomenata
 Productida - Linoproductidae
Saetosina multispinosa Dear 1971
32 VV, 17 DV, 64 Art
 Productida - Monticuliferidae
"Magniplicatina halli" = Costatumulus halli
"Magniplicatina halli" = Costatumulus halli Waterhouse 1982
1 VV
 Strophomenida - Rugosochonetidae
Capillonia semicircularis1 Campbell 1953
6 VV
Bivalvia
 Mytilida - Mytilidae
Volsellina heywoodi n. sp.1 Waterhouse 1987 mussel
3 Art
 Arcida - Parallelodontidae
Parallelodon theodorensis1 Waterhouse 1987 clam
3 VV, 4 DV, 1 Art
 Pectinida - Limidae
Elimata prima1 Wass and Gould 1968 file clam
24 LV, 9 RV, 1 Art
Calcicanicularia antecostata1 Waterhouse 1987 file clam
2 LV, 1 RV
 Pectinida - Heteropectinidae
Etheripecten dawsonensis1 Runnegar and Ferguson 1969 scallop
2 LV
 Pectinida - Streblochondriidae
Guizhoupecten filae1 Waterhouse 1987 scallop
1 Art
 Pectinida - Deltopectinidae
Cyrtorostra laticostata1 Nechaev 1894 scallop
2 LV; Cyrtorostra pomposa in table
 Cardiida - Kalenteridae
Stutchburia compressa1 Morris 1845 clam
1 LV
 Solenida - Konduriidae
? Palaeosolen permiana1 Waterhouse 1980 clam
1 RV
 Cardiidia - Sanguinolitidae
"Vacunella etheridgei" = Cunavella etheridgei1 de Koninck 1877 clam
3 Art
Pachymyonia triangulata1 Waterhouse 1969 clam
1 Art
Myonia (Myomedia) carinata1 Morris 1845 clam
3 LV, 3 RV, 2 Art
Vacunella dawsonensis1 Runnegar 1967 clam
2 LV, 1 RV, 10 Art
Vacunella oblonga1 Waterhouse 1969 clam
2 LV, 1 RV, 2 Art
Vacunella curvata1 Morris 1845 clam
1 Art
 Trigoniida - Schizodidae
Kaibabella (Flattopia) axinia n. sp.1 Waterhouse 1987 clam
3 Art
Rostroconchia
 Conocardiida - Bransoniidae
Bransonia projecta1 Waterhouse 1987
Gastropoda
 Bellerophontida - Euphemitidae
Warthia micromphala1 Morris 1845 snail
 Murchisoniina - Gosseletinidae
Platyteichum coniforme1 Jack and Etheridge 1892 snail