UQ L4596, quarry along highway north of Theodore, Bowen Basin (Permian of Australia)

Where: Queensland, Australia (24.9° S, 150.1° E: paleocoordinates 59.9° S, 144.5° E)

• coordinate estimated from map

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: Echinalosia ovalis brachiopod zone, Flat Top Formation, Wuchiapingian (259.9 - 254.2 Ma)

• Assigned the Echinalosia ovalis zone of Briggs (1998) and the middle part of palynomorph zone APP5. Laurie et al. (2016) calibrated the APP5 zone to mid-Wuchiapingian through Changhsingian. Phillips et al. (2018) marked the Platypus Tuff bed (dated as 256.01 Ma in Metcalf et al., 2015) within the Flat Top Formation but suggested that the top of the formation was 255.13 Ma based on correlation with a tuff bed at the top of the Colinlea Sandstone equivalent. These constraints suggest a Wuchiapingian age for the Flat Top Formation.

• bed-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: coastal; lithified siliciclastic sediments

Size classes: macrofossils, mesofossils

Preservation: cast

Reposited in the UQ

• University of Queensland (UQF)

Primary reference: J. B. Waterhouse and D.J.C. Briggs. 1986. Late Palaeozoic Scyphozoa and Brachiopoda (Inarticulata, Strophomenida, Productida and Rhynchonellida) from the southeast Bowen Basin, Australia. Palaeontographica Abteilung A 193(1-4):1-76 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 120338: authorized by Matthew Clapham, entered by Matthew Clapham on 10.11.2011

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Bivalvia
 Cardiida - Kalenteridae
Stutchburia compressa1 Morris 1845 clam
1 RV
 Cardiidia - Sanguinolitidae
Vacunella dawsonensis1 Runnegar 1967 clam
2 LV, 3 Art
Vacunella curvata1 Morris 1845 clam
1 Art
Myonia (Myomedia) carinata1 Morris 1845 clam
1 RV, 2 Art
 Mytilida - Mytilidae
Volsellina heywoodi1 Waterhouse 1987 mussel
1 RV
 Pectinida - Deltopectinidae
Cyrtorostra laticostata1 Nechaev 1894 scallop
1 LV; C. pomposa in table
 Pectinida - Heteropectinidae
Etheripecten dawsonensis1 Runnegar and Ferguson 1969 scallop
1 LV
 Pectinida - Limidae
Calcicanicularia antecostata1 Waterhouse 1987 file clam
2 RV
Elimata prima1 Wass and Gould 1968 file clam
9 LV, 1 RV
Rhynchonellata
 Spiriferida - Trigonotretidae
Aperispirifer lethamensis1 Waterhouse 1968
1 Art
 Spiriferida - Ingelarellidae
"Tomiopsis mantuanensis" = Ingelarella mantuanensis2, "Notospirifer macropustulosus" = Mesopunctia macropustulosus1
"Tomiopsis mantuanensis" = Ingelarella mantuanensis2 Campbell 1960
1 VV
"Notospirifer macropustulosus" = Mesopunctia macropustulosus1 Waterhouse 1968
1 Art
Strophomenata
 Productida - Monticuliferidae
"Magniplicatina halli" = Costatumulus halli1
"Magniplicatina halli" = Costatumulus halli1 Waterhouse 1982
1 VV
 Productida - Linoproductidae
Saetosina multispinosa Dear 1971
5 VV, 3 DV, 6 Art