UQ L4592, quarry along highway north of Theodore, Bowen Basin (Permian of Australia)

Where: Queensland, Australia (24.9° S, 150.1° E: paleocoordinates 59.9° S, 144.5° E)

• coordinate estimated from map

• outcrop-level geographic resolution

When: Echinalosia ovalis brachiopod zone, Flat Top Formation, Wuchiapingian (259.9 - 254.2 Ma)

• Assigned the Echinalosia ovalis zone of Briggs (1998) and the middle part of palynomorph zone APP5. Laurie et al. (2016) calibrated the APP5 zone to mid-Wuchiapingian through Changhsingian. Phillips et al. (2018) marked the Platypus Tuff bed (dated as 256.01 Ma in Metcalf et al., 2015) within the Flat Top Formation but suggested that the top of the formation was 255.13 Ma based on correlation with a tuff bed at the top of the Colinlea Sandstone equivalent. These constraints suggest a Wuchiapingian age for the Flat Top Formation.

• bed-level stratigraphic resolution

Environment/lithology: coastal; lithified siliciclastic sediments

Size classes: macrofossils, mesofossils

Preservation: cast

Reposited in the UQ

• University of Queensland (UQF)

Primary reference: J. B. Waterhouse. 1987. Late Palaeozoic Brachiopoda (Athyrida, Spiriferida and Terebratulida) from the southeast Bowen Basin, east Australia. Palaeontographica Abteilung A 196(1-3):1-56 [M. Clapham/M. Clapham]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 120535: authorized by Matthew Clapham, entered by Matthew Clapham on 16.11.2011

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Strophomenata
 Productida - Linoproductidae
Saetosina multispinosa Dear 1971
12 VV, 3 DV, 17 Art
 Productida - Monticuliferidae
Filiconcha hillae Dear 1969
?1 DV
Rhynchonellata
 Spiriferinida - Syringothyrididae
Cyrtella nobilis Armstrong 1970
1 VV
 Spiriferida - Trigonotretidae
Aperispirifer lethamensis Waterhouse 1968
1 DV
 Spiriferida - Ingelarellidae
"Notospirifer macropustulosus" = Mesopunctia macropustulosus, "Tomiopsis mantuanensis" = Ingelarella mantuanensis
"Notospirifer macropustulosus" = Mesopunctia macropustulosus Waterhouse 1968
1 VV
"Tomiopsis mantuanensis" = Ingelarella mantuanensis Campbell 1960
3 VV
Bivalvia
 Pectinida - Limidae
Elimata prima Wass and Gould 1968 file clam
1 LV, 1 RV, 1 Art
Calcicanicularia antecostata Waterhouse 1987 file clam
1 LV, 3 RV
 Arcida - Parallelodontidae
Parallelodon theodorensis Waterhouse 1987 clam
4 LV, 2 RV
 Trigoniida - Schizodidae
Kaibabella (Flattopia) axinia Waterhouse 1987 clam
1 LV, 1 Art
 Cardiidia - Sanguinolitidae
Vacunella dawsonensis Runnegar 1967 clam
2 Art
 Cardiida - Kalenteridae
Stutchburia ? costata Morris 1845 clam
1 Art