Baltic Amber (Urbonas and Veilandas collection) (Eocene of Lithuania)

Where: Lithuania (55.9° N, 21.1° E: paleocoordinates 55.0° N, 16.1° E)

• coordinate estimated from map

When: Priabonian (38.0 - 33.9 Ma)

• According to Aleksandrova and Zaporozhets (2008), the higher parts of the Prussian Formation (including the Blaue Erde or Blue Earth) belong to the Charlesdowniea clathrata angulosa dinocyst Zone. Based on its index species, this zone is concurrent to Zone W13 established in the Parisian basin (Châteauneuf and Gruas-Cavagnetto 1978), where it is correlated with nannoplankton zones NP18–NP21 (Powell, 1992) of the Priabonian. In the Paleogene zonation of northwestern Europe, the first occurrence of Thalassiphora fenestrata is designated at the base of the dinocyst Subzone D12b (36.20 +/- 0.1 Ma), which is correlated with zones NP18 (terminal part)–NP20 of the Priabonian (Luterbacher et al., 2004).

Environment/lithology: terrestrial; amber

Size class: mesofossils

Preservation: amber

Collection methods: Repository: collection of Saulius Urbonas and Juozas Veilandas

Primary reference: M. S. Engel. 2001. A monograph of the Baltic amber bees and evolution of the Apoidea (Hymenoptera). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 259:1-192 [M. Clapham/A. Noshirvan]more details

Purpose of describing collection: taxonomic analysis

PaleoDB collection 123767: authorized by Matthew Clapham, entered by Arram Noshirvan on 28.01.2012, edited by Matthew Clapham

Creative Commons license: CC BY (attribution)

Taxonomic list

Insecta
 Hemiptera - Aradidae
Aradus frateroides1 Heiss 1998 flat bug
Nr. 99
 Phasmatodea - Archipseudophasmatidae
Pseudoperla sp.3 Pictet 1854 stick insect
no. 281 (S. Urbonas coll.)
Archipseudophasma sp.3 Zompro 2001 stick insect
no. 279 (S. Urbonas coll.)
Balticophasmatini indet.3 Zompro 2001 stick insect
no. 280, 282
 Hymenoptera - Megachilidae
Megachilidae sp. Latreille 1802 mason bee
Nr. 8 (CSUL)
 Hymenoptera - Apidae
"Electrapis krishnorum" = Electrapis (Mesomelissa) krishnorum, "Succinapis proboscidea" = Haidomelikertes proboscidea
"Electrapis krishnorum" = Electrapis (Mesomelissa) krishnorum Engel 2001 bee
Nr. 25 (CSUL)
"Succinapis proboscidea" = Haidomelikertes proboscidea Engel 2001 bee
Nr. 10 (CSUL)
 Megaloptera - Sialidae
Sialidae indet.2 Leach 1815 alderfly
larva